11/10/17
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2437 Sat 11 Nov 2017 LESSON
Tripitaka
in 23) Classical English, 82) Classical Sesotho- Sesotho ea khale,
https://wikivisually.com/wiki/Buddhism_by_country
Buddhism by country
Buddhism is a religion practiced by an estimated 488 million in the world,[1] 495 million,[2] or 535 million[3] people as of the 2010s, representing 9% to 10% of the world’s total population.
China is the country with the largest population of Buddhists, approximately 244 million or 18.2% of its total population.[1] They are mostly followers of Chinese schools of Mahayana , making this the largest body of Buddhist traditions. Mahayana, also practiced in broader East Asia , is followed by over half of world Buddhists.[1]
The second largest body of Buddhist schools is Theravada , mostly followed in Southeast Asia .[1] The third and smallest body of schools, Vajrayana , is followed mostly in Tibet , the Himalayan region , Mongolia and parts of Russia ,[1] but has been disseminated throughout the world.
According to a demographic analysis reported by Peter Harvey (2013):[3]
Eastern Buddhism (Mahayana ) has 360 million adherents;
Southern Buddhism (Theravada ) has 150 million adherents; and
Northern Buddhism (Vajrayana ) has 18.2 million adherents.
Seven million additional Buddhists are found outside Asia.
List of countries with largest Buddhist proportion
There are over 10 countries with the highest Buddhist percentage:
Buddhism by percentange as of 2010[1]
Country[4]
Estimated Buddhist population
% of total Buddhist in country
Cambodia
13,701,660
96.90%
Thailand
64,419,840
93.20%
Myanmar
48,415,960
87.90%
Bhutan
563,000
74.70%
Sri Lanka
14,222,844
70.2% [5]
Laos
4,092,000
66.00%
Mongolia
1,520,760
55.1%
Japan
45,820,000
36.2%
Taiwan
8,000,000
35%[6]
Singapore
1,725,510
33.90%
South Korea
11,050,000
22%
Malaysia
5,620,483
19.8% [7]
China
244,130,000
18.2%
Vietnam
14,380,000
16.4%
By country
Population country
Country/Territory
Population (2013)[8]
% Buddhist: 1. Pew , 2. ARDA .
Number of Buddhists
Afghanistan
24,108,077
< 0.1%[1]
Algeria
38,087,812
< 0.1%[1]
American Samoa
26,719
0.3%[1]
Angola
25,789,024
< 0.1%[1]
Argentina
42,610,981
< 0.1%[1]
Aruba
109,153
0.1%[1]
Australia
22,262,501
2.7%[1]
528,977
Austria
8,629,519
0.2%[1]
Bahamas
319,031
< 0.1%[1]
Bahrain
1,281,332
2.5%[1]
Bangladesh
159,654,860
0.5%[1]
Barbados
288,725
< 0.1%[1]
Belarus
9,625,888
< 0.1%[1]
Belgium
10,444,268
0.2%[1]
Belize
324,528
0.5%[1]
Bermuda
69,467
0.5%[1]
Bhutan
725,296
74.7%[1]
563,000[1]
Bolivia
10,461,053
< 0.1%[1]
Botswana
2,127,825
< 0.1%[1]
Brazil
201,009,622
0.1%[1]
Brunei
415,717
8.6%[1]
Bulgaria
6,981,642
< 0.1%[1]
Burkina Faso
17,812,961
< 0.1%[1]
Burma (Myanmar)
55,167,330
87.9%[1]
48,415,960[1]
Cambodia
15,205,539
96.9%[1]
13,701,660[1]
Cameroon
20,549,221
< 0.1%[1]
Canada
34,568,211
0.8%[1]
Chad
11,193,452
< 0.1%[1]
Chile
17,216,945
< 0.1%[1]
China
1,349,585,838
18.2%[1]
244,130,000[1]
Christmas Island
1,513
< 0.1%[1]
Colombia
45,745,783
< 0.1%[1]
Democratic Republic of the Congo
75,507,308
< 0.1%[1]
Republic of the Congo
4,492,689
< 0.1%[1]
Costa Rica
4,695,942
< 0.1%[1]
CΓ΄te d’Ivoire
22,400,835
< 0.1%[1]
Croatia
4,475,611
< 0.1%[1]
Cuba
11,394,043
< 0.1%[1]
CuraΓ§ao
146,836
Cyprus
1,155,403
0.2%[1]
Czech Republic
10,162,921
< 0.1%[1]
Denmark
5,556,452
0.2%[1]
Dominica
73,286
0.1%[1]
Dominican Republic
10,219,630
< 0.1%[1]
East Timor
1,172,390
Ecuador
15,439,429
< 0.1%[1]
Egypt
85,294,388
< 0.1%[1]
El Salvador
6,108,590
< 0.1%[1]
Estonia
1,266,375
< 0.1%[1]
Ethiopia
93,877,025
< 0.1%[1]
Falkland Islands
3,140
< 0.1%[1]
Federated States of Micronesia
106,104
0.4%[1]
Fiji
896,758
< 0.1%[1]
Finland
5,266,114
< 0.1%[1]
France
65,951,611
0.5%[1]
French Guiana
239,450
< 0.1%[1]
French Polynesia
277,293
< 0.1%[1]
Germany
81,147,265
0.3%[1]
Ghana
22,931,299
< 0.1%[1]
Greece
10,772,967
< 0.1%[1]
Guam
160,378
1.1%[1]
Guatemala
14,373,472
< 0.1%[1]
Guinea
11,176,026
< 0.1%[1]
Guyana
739,903
< 0.1%[1]
Haiti
9,893,934
< 0.1%[1]
Honduras
8,448,465
0.1%[1]
Hong Kong
7,182,724
13.2%[1]
Hungary
9,939,470
< 0.1%[1]
Iceland
315,281
0.4%[1]
India
1,326,987,437
0.8%[1]
9,250,000
Indonesia
251,160,124
Iran
79,853,900
< 0.1%[1]
Iraq
31,858,481
< 0.1%[1]
Ireland
4,775,982
Israel
7,707,042
0.2%[1]
Italy
61,482,297
0.2%[1]
Jamaica
2,909,714
< 0.1%[1]
Japan
127,253,075
36.2%[1]
45,820,000[1]
Jordan
6,482,081
0.4%[1]
Kazakhstan
17,736,896
0.2%[1]
Kenya
44,037,656
< 0.1%[1]
North Korea
24,720,407
1.5%[1]
South Korea
48,955,203
22.9%[1]
11,050,000
Kuwait
2,695,316
2.8%[1]
Kyrgyzstan
5,548,042
< 0.1%[1]
Laos
6,695,166
66.1%[1]
4,092,000
Latvia
2,178,443
< 0.1%[1]
Lebanon
4,131,583
0.2%[1]
Lesotho
1,936,181
< 0.1%[1]
Liberia
3,989,703
< 0.1%[1]
Libya
6,002,347
0.3%[1]
Liechtenstein
37,009
< 0.1%[1]
Lithuania
3,515,858
< 0.1%[1]
Luxembourg
514,862
< 0.1%[1]
Macau
583,003
17.3%[1]
Macedonia
2,087,171
< 0.1%[1]
Madagascar
22,599,098
< 0.1%[1]
Malawi
16,777,547
< 0.1%[1]
Malaysia
31,112,021
19.8 %[1]
5,620,483
Maldives
393,988
0.6%[1]
Mali
15,968,882
< 0.1%[1]
Malta
411,277
< 0.1%[1]
Martinique
403,795
< 0.1%[1]
Mauritius
1,322,238
< 0.1%[1]
Mexico
116,220,947
< 0.1%[1]
Mongolia
3,226,516
55.1%[1]
1,520,760
Montenegro
653,474
< 0.1%[1]
Morocco
32,649,130
< 0.1%[1]
Mozambique
24,096,669
< 0.1%[1]
Namibia
2,182,852
< 0.1%[1]
Nauru
9,434
1.1%[1]
Nepal
30,430,267
10.3%[1]
Netherlands
16,805,037
0.2%[1]
New Caledonia
264,022
0.6%[1]
New Zealand
4,365,113
1.6%[1]
Nicaragua
5,788,531
< 0.1%[1]
Nigeria
174,507,539
< 0.1%[1]
Northern Mariana Islands
51,170
10.6%[1]
Norway
4,722,701
0.6%[1]
Oman
3,154,134
0.8%[1]
Pakistan
193,238,868
< 0.1%[1]
Palau
21,108
0.8%[1]
Palestine
4,293,313
< 0.1%[1]
Panama
3,559,408
0.2%[1]
Papua New Guinea
6,431,902
< 0.1%[1]
Paraguay
6,623,252
< 0.1%[1]
Peru
29,849,303
0.2%[1]
Philippines
98,215,000
< 0.1%[1] [9]
46,558[10] [11] [12]
Poland
38,383,809
< 0.1%[1]
Portugal
10,799,270
0.6%[1]
Puerto Rico
3,674,209
0.3%[1]
Qatar
2,042,444
3.1%[1]
RΓ©union
839,500
0.2%[1]
Romania
21,790,479
< 0.1%[1]
Russia
142,500,482
0.1%[1]
Saudi Arabia
26,939,583
Senegal
12,521,851
0.3%[1]
Serbia
7,450,265
< 0.1%[1]
Seychelles
90,846
< 0.1%[1]
Sierra Leone
5,612,685
Singapore
5,460,302
33.9%[1]
Slovakia
5,488,339
< 0.1%[1]
Slovenia
1,992,690
< 0.1%[1]
Solomon Islands
597,248
0.3%[1]
South Africa
48,601,098
0.2%[1]
Spain
47,370,542
< 0.1%[1]
Sri Lanka
21,675,648
69.3%[1]
14,222,844
Sudan
34,847,910
< 0.1%[1]
Suriname
566,846
0.6%[1]
Swaziland
1,403,362
< 0.1%[1]
Sweden
9,119,423
0.4%[1]
Switzerland
7,996,026
0.4%[1]
Taiwan
23,299,716
21.3%[1]
Tajikistan
7,910,041
< 0.1%[1]
Tanzania
48,261,942
< 0.1%[1]
Thailand
67,448,120
93.2%[1]
64,420,000
Togo
7,154,237
< 0.1%[1]
Tonga
106,322
Tunisia
10,835,873
< 0.1%[1]
Trinidad and Tobago
1,225,225
0.3%[1]
Turkey
80,694,485
< 0.1%[1]
Turkmenistan
5,113,040
< 0.1%[1]
Tuvalu
10,698
< 0.1%[1]
Uganda
34,758,809
< 0.1%[1]
Ukraine
44,573,205
< 0.1%[1]
United Arab Emirates
5,473,972
2%[1]
United Kingdom
63,395,574
0.4%[1]
United States
316,668,567
1.2%[1]
3,800,023
Uruguay
3,324,460
< 0.1%[1]
US Virgin Islands
104,737
< 0.1%[1]
Uzbekistan
28,661,637
< 0.1%[1]
Vanuatu
261,565
< 0.1%[1]
Venezuela
28,459,085
< 0.1%[1]
Vietnam
92,477,857
16.4%[1]
14,380,000
Yemen
25,408,288
< 0.1%[1]
Zambia
14,222,233
< 0.1%[1]
Zimbabwe
13,182,908
< 0.1%[1]
TOTAL
7,095,217,980
Pew: 7.1%[1]
Pew: 487,540,000[1]
By region
Buddhism by region in 2010[1]
Region
Estimated total population
Estimated Buddhist population
%
Asia-Pacific
4,054,990,000
481,290,000
11.9%
North America
344,530,000
3,860,000
1.1%
Europe
742,550,000
1,330,000
0.2%
Middle East -North Africa
341,020,000
500,000
0.1%
Latin America -Caribbean
590,080,000
410,000
<0.1%
Total
6,895,890,000
487,540,000
7.1%
Ten countries with the largest Buddhist populations
Countries with the largest Buddhist populations as of 2010[1]
Country
Estimated Buddhist population
% of the total population of the country
% of world Buddhist population
China
244,130,000
18.2%
46.4%
Thailand
64,420,000
93.2%
12.2%
Japan [13] [1]
45,820,000
36.2%
9.4%
Myanmar
38,410,000
87.90%
7.3%
Sri Lanka
14,450,000
69.3%
2.8%
Vietnam
14,380,000
16.4%
2.7%
Cambodia
13,690,000
96.9%
2.9%
South Korea
11,050,000
22.9%
2.1%
India
9,250,000
0.8%
1.8%
Malaysia
5,010,000
19.8%
1%
Subtotal for the ten countries
499,465,520
18.1%
94.9%
Subtotal for the rest of the world
26,920,000
0.7%
5.1%
World total
526,373,000
7.3%
100%
note : Exact number of followers when calculating Buddhists varies
because Buddhism is often mixed with the native East Asian religions in
their respective countries for example in Japan the number of Buddhists when calculating including the Shintoists would ramp the percentage of Buddhists in Japan from 67% to >98%.
See also
Other religions:
General:
External links
References
Pew Research Center , Global Religious Landscape: Buddhists .
Johnson, Todd M.; Grim, Brian J. (2013). The World’s Religions in Figures: An Introduction to International Religious Demography (PDF) . Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 34β37. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2013. Retrieved 2 September 2013 .
Harvey, Peter (2013). An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 5. ISBN 9780521676748 . Retrieved 2 September 2013 .
Pew Research Centerβs Forum on Religion & Public Life (December 2012), The Global Religious Landscape: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the Worldβs Major Religious Groups as of 2010 (PDF) , Pew Research Center, retrieved 9 October 2013
Department of Census and Statistics,The Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka-2011
[1]
[2]
CIA’s The World Factbook : Populations as of July 2013
http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/philippines/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2010
https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2015%20PSY%20PDF.pdf
“Buddhism in Philippines, Guide to Philippines Buddhism, Introduction to Philippines Buddhism, Philippines Buddhism Travel” .
http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/philippines/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2010
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