1202 LESSON 30514 FRIDAY FREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY RENDER CORRECT TRANSLATION TO THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH.
Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org8) Classical Basque
DR. Ashok Siddhrth M.L.C. (UP)
Co-ordinator, Karnataka, Tamilnadu & Pondicherry State
Marasandra Muniyappa
Former Karnataka State President BSP will be Central Committee Member and
Co-ordinator, Karnataka,
N.Mahesh is the newpresident of Karnataka BSP. Can we bring areal social transformation?Better than never. Jai Bheem , sir. Sender: Kodanram-+919845087001
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Modi-ministry-to-be-expanded-before-Budget-session/articleshow/35644076.cms?
The Times of India
News
http://ijnet.org/blog/planning-data-journalism-story-start-finish#comment-34934
IJNet -
http://www.ndtv.com/article/opinion/opinion-modi-s-two-bold-proclamations-in-the-very-first-hour-531663?pfrom=home-topstories
Latest News
http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/govt-goes-all-out-to-woo-investors-114052701538_1.html
Logo
http://zeenews.india.com/news/general-elections-2014/non-congress-non-bjp-dalit-leaders-fare-poorly-in-vidarbha_933527.html
Zeenews Home
GENERAL ELECTIONS 2014
http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-indian-fishermen-return-home-from-pakistan-jail-1991833
DNA logo
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/a-first-pmo-empowers-itself-on-all-important-policy-issues/
Indian Express
http://www.tehelka.com/shipwrecks-everywhere-2/#.U4V1hC94h-U
Tehelka.com
Also post on Facebook
Posting as Jagatheesan Chandrasekharan (Change)
Jagatheesan Chandrasekharan · New english high school, mahal ,nagpur
21) Classical English
SUCCESS of election DEPENDS on MEDIA FM TV coverd > 25 cr. Investment to advert(5000cr0100 sangh+2cr RSSfmlyvote vote, OBC ignorance. Hindu/sudratvaOBC(20cr) ANTI Congresswave>10cr CAPITALIST(Industry) Temple and matt swamiji Beaurocrate(manuvadis0.Another wave is under ground work against ANTI reservation(RSS)-Sender Upasak Vishnu 918880994580Message centre:+919014000512
If all the Fradulent EVMs are replaced with tamper proof ones BSP will be the only hope and alternative to acquire the MASTER KEY
Honourable Chief Justice
Supreme Court of India
Tilak Marg,
New Delhi-110 001 (India)
PABX NOS.23388922-24,23388942-44,
FAX NOS.23381508,23381584,23384336/23384533/23384447
supremecourt@nic.in
was requested to SCRAP the 2014 LOK SABHA which passed the order of putting new VVAT voting machines in use in a “phased manner”, that has unwittingly shirked its duty and committed a grave error of judgment that dealt a fatal blow to Indian democracy in general and me a Scheduled Caste and my other ST. OBCs, Minorities and poor upper caste brothern in particular. Now RSS’s BJP’s Narendra Modi is allowed to become the PRIME MINISTER on 26-05-2014 with this fradulent EVMs. It should have been ordered, that till the time this newer set of about 1300000 voting machines is manufactured in full and so deployed throughout India, ballot paper system should have been brought in to re conduct the elections. And also take action on RSSs Mr. Mohan Bagawath, a brahmin who says there should not be any reservation on the basis of castes which is against Constitutional provision for SC/STs CEC Mr. .Sampath, a brahmin responsible for asking EVMs to be replaced in instalments created EVM Fixing and Mr. Narendra Modi who has violated all silas is unfit to contest any elections. He was responsible for killing large number of human beings in 2002 Gujarat riots, as
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlin… is not revealing his caste while claiming to be a Backward caste though he is a Baniya(same caste as Mr. Gandhi). He suppressed the fact that he was married and became the Chief Minister of Gujarat, He spent huge amount for his election campaign.These three persons because of their caste background developed hatred, anger, intolerance, irritation, bias, dominating attitude, delusion towards Sarva samaj i.e., all societies in general and SC/STs and Muslims who converted from SC/STs in general. This is nothing but defilement of the mind that needs mental treatment in mental asylum. Not as Prime Minister or CEC or in any violent stealth Cult by booking them under Untouchability and POA, the SC/ST Act, the Prevention of Atrocities Act.
8) Classical Basque
http://hellabasque.com/the-hella-basque-tv-interview/#comment-2599
http://forwhatwearetheywillbe.blogspot.in/2014/05/fukushima-in-depth-documentary-13-mins.html
http://www.eitb.com/en/media-group-eitb/detail/1373454/basque-public-media-group-eitb–eitb-communication-group/
Marasandra Muniyappa
BSP ohia Karnataka Estatuko presidenteak Batzorde Zentraleko kideak eta izango da
Koordinatzailea , Karnataka ,
N.Mahesh Karnataka BSP of newpresident da . Daiteke areal
gizarte-eraldaketa ekarri dugu ? Inoiz baino hobeto . Jai Bheem , jauna.
Bidaltzailea : Kodanram - +919845087001
http://
IJNet -
http://www.ndtv.com/
azken Albisteak
http://
logo
http://zeenews.india.com/
http://www.dnaindia.com/
DNA logo
http://indianexpress.com/
Indian Express
http://www.tehelka.com/
Tehelka.com
Facebook-en ere argitaratu
Jagatheesan Chandrasekharan (Aldatu) gisa posting
Jagatheesan Chandrasekharan · english goi eskola berria , mahal , Nagpur
21) ingeles klasikoa
Hauteskunde arrakasta MEDIA FM telebista coverd > 25 cr araberakoa .
Iragarkia ( 5000cr0100 Sangh +2 cr RSSfmlyvote botoa , OBC
ezjakintasuna inbertsioa . Hindu / sudratvaOBC ( 20cr ) ANTI
Congresswave > 10cr kapitalista (Industria ) tenplua eta matt Swamiji
Beaurocrate ( manuvadis0.Another olatua lurrean ANTI erreserba ( RSS ) -
Sender aurka lan pean Upasak Vishnu 918880994580Message zentroan :
+919014000512
The Fradulent EVMS guztiak froga direnak
manipulazioak ordezkatu bazabiltza BSP du itxaropena eta alternatiba
MASTER KEY eskuratzeko bakarra izango da
Ohorezko Chief Justizia
Auzitegi Gorenak Indiako
Tilak Marg ,
New Delhi -110 001 (India)
PABX NOS.23388922 -24 ,23388942-44 ,
FAX NOS.23381508 , 23381584,23384336 / 23384533/23384447
supremecourt@nic.in
eskatu zen 2014 LOK Sabha horrek VVAT boto makina berriak jarriz
erabilia dago ” ezabatzeko modu ” batean ordena gainditu txatarra , dela
oharkabean bere betebeharra shirked eta epaia akats larria kolpe larria
egin Indian demokrazia landu duten orokorrean konpromisoa eta niri
Programatutako kasta bat eta nire beste ST . OBCs , gutxiengoak eta
pobreen goiko kasta bereziki brothern . Orain RSS en BJP en Narendra
Modi da lehen ministro bihurtu 26-05-2014 fradulent EVMS honekin
onartzen. Dute agindu behar dira , denbora arte boto 1300000 buruzko
makinak multzo berriagoak hau osoa da fabrikatu eta India osoan
zabaldutako beraz , boto- paper sistema dute ekarri behar dira berriro
hauteskundeak egitea . Eta ekintza RSSs Mohan Bagawath jauna , Brahmin
bat nork dio ez behar ez kasta oinarria erreserba edozein SC / STS CEC
jauna . Sampath , EVMS galdetuz ordezkatu behar erantzule brahmin
baterako xedapen konstituzionalaren aurka da izan on ere hartu epetan
EVM Fixing sortu eta nork Silas guztiak urratu ditu Narendra Modi jauna
ezgaitasuna edozein hauteskundeetan ukatzea da . Gizaki -kopuru handi
hil 2002 Gujarat istiluek in arduraduna izan zen , baita
http://go.microsoft.com/
9) CLASSICAL BELARUSIAN
http://3dblogger.typepad.com/minding_russia/2014/05/further-useful-social-media-documentation-of-the-odessa-tragedy.html
9) класічнай беларускай
DR . Ашок Siddhrth M.L.C. ( UP )
Каардынатар , Карнатака , Тамілнад і Пондичерри дзяржаўны
Marasandra Muniyappa
Былы штат Карнатака Прэзідэнт BSP будзе ЦК члены і
Каардынатар , Карнатака ,
N.Mahesh з’яўляецца newpresident Карнатака BSP . Ці можам мы прынесці
вулічнай сацыяльнай трансфармацыі? Лепш , чым ніколі. Джай Bheem , сэр .
Адпраўнік : Kodanram - +919845087001
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Modi-ministry-to-be-expanded-before-Budget-session/articleshow/35644076.cms?
Таймс оф Індыя
навіны
http://ijnet.org/blog/planning-data-journalism-story-start-finish # каментаваць - 34934
IJNet -
апошнія навіны
лагатып
http://zeenews.india.com/news/general-elections-2014/non-congress-non-bjp-dalit-leaders-fare-poorly-in-vidarbha_933527.html
Zeenews Галоўная
Усеагульныя выбары 2014
http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-indian-fishermen-return-home-from-pakistan-jail-1991833
лагатып ДНК
Indian Express
http://www.tehelka.com/shipwrecks-everywhere-2/ # . U4V1hC94h - U
Tehelka.com
Таксама размясціць на Facebook
Сярэдняя як Jagatheesan Чандрасекхаран ( змяніць )
Jagatheesan Чандрасекхаран · Новы англійская ВНУ , Махал , Нагпур
21) Класічная Англійская
Поспех выбараў залежыць ад медыя FM TV Coverd > 25 кр. Інвестыцыі ў
аб’яву ( 5000cr0100 Сангха +2 кр RSSfmlyvote галасоў , ОВС невуцтва .
Індуісцкай / sudratvaOBC ( 20Cr ) АНТЫ Congresswave > 10CR
капіталістычнага (прамысловасць ) Храм і матавы Свамиджи Beaurocrate (
manuvadis0.Another хваля пад зямлёй працуюць супраць ANTI браніравання (
RSS) -адпраўніка цэнтр Upasak Вішнёў 918880994580Message : 919014000512
Калі ўсё Fradulent адладкавыя модулі замяняюцца падробак іх BSP будзе адзінай надзеяй і альтэрнатыва набыць MASTER KEY
Ганаровы старшыня Вярхоўнага суда
Вярхоўны суд Індыі
Тилак Марг ,
Нью -Дэлі - 110001 ( Індыя )
АТС NOS.23388922 -24 ,23388942-44 ,
FAX NOS.23381508 , 23.381.584,23384336 / 23384533/23384447
supremecourt@nic.in
было прапанавана адмовіцца ад 2014 Лок Сабха , які праходзіў парадак
ўводу новых VVAT машыны для галасавання ў выкарыстанні ў ” паэтапна ” ,
што мімаволі ўхіляўся свой доўг і здзейсніў сур’ёзную памылку
меркаванні , што нанесла смяротны ўдар па індыйскай дэмакратыі ў цэлым і
я касты і мой іншы ST . Дог , Меншасці і бедных вышэйшай касты brothern
у прыватнасці . Зараз у RSS- БДП Нарендра Модзі дазволена стаць прэм’ер
-міністрам на 2014/05/26 з гэтым fradulent EVMS . Варта былі замоўленыя
, што да апошняга часу гэтая новая набор каля 1300000 машын для
галасавання выраблена ў поўным аб’ёме і так разгорнутыя па ўсёй Індыі ,
сістэма выбарчы бюлетэнь павінен быў быць дастаўлены ў паўторна правесці
выбары. А таксама прыняць меры па RSss г- Мохан Bagawath , брамінаў ,
які кажа , што не павінна быць любая агаворка аснове кастаў якая
выступае супраць канстытуцыйнага становішча для SC / СЦ ЦВК г- н.
Sampath , брамінаў адказнага за пытанне EVMS быць заменены у
растэрміноўку створаны EVM Мацаванне і г- н Нарендра Модзі , хто парушыў
усе Шылы непрыдатны аспрэчыць любыя выбары. Ён быў адказным за
забойства вялікай колькасці людзей у 2002 Гуджарат беспарадкаў , як
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlin
… не раскрываючы яго касту прэтэндуючы на назад каста хоць ён
з’яўляецца Baniya ( ж касты , як г -н Гандзі ) . Ён здушыў той факт ,
што ён быў жанаты і стаў галоўны міністр штата Гуджарат , ён правёў
велізарную колькасць для сваёй перадвыбарнай campaign.These трох чалавек
, таму што ад іх касты фоне распрацавана нянавісць , гнеў ,
нецярпімасць , раздражненне , зрушэння , дамінуючая стаўленне , памылкі
да Сарва Samaj г.зн. усё грамадства ў цэлым і SC / СН і мусульман , якія
перайшлі ад SC / Зб ў цэлым. Гэта не што іншае , апаганьваньня розуму ,
які павінен псіхічнае лячэнне ў псіхіятрычную бальніцу. Не ў якасці
прэм’ер - міністра ці ЦВК або ў якіх-небудзь гвалтоўных стэлс Cult
рэзервуючы іх пад недатыкальнасць і АПА , SC / Закон ST, Закон аб
папярэджанні злачынстваў .
11) Classical Bosnian
http://www.economist.com/node/21603126/comments#commentForm
11 ) Klasična Bosanski
DR . Ashok Siddhrth M.L.C. ( UP )
Koordinator , Karnataka , Tamilnadu & Pondicherry država
Marasandra Muniyappa
Bivši Karnataka State predsjednik BSP će biti Central članica i Komisije
Koordinator , Karnataka ,
N.Mahesh je newpresident u Karnataka BSP . Možemo donijeti areal
društvene transformacije ? Bolje nego nikad . Jai Bheem , gospodine .
Sender : Kodanram - +919845087001
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Mo…?
The Times of India
vijesti
http://ijnet.org/blog/planning-data-journalism-story-start-finish # comment - 34934
IJNet -
http://www.ndtv.com/article/opinion/opinion-modi-s-two-bold-proclamation…
Najnovije vijesti
http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/govt-goes-all-ou…
logo
http://zeenews.india.com/news/general-elections-2014/non-congress-non-bj…
Zeenews Početna
OPĆI IZBORI 2014
http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-indian-fishermen-return-home-from-p…
DNK logo
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/a-first-pmo-empowers-its…
Indian Express
http://www.tehelka.com/shipwrecks-everywhere-2/ # . U4V1hC94h - U
Tehelka.com
Također postavljati na Facebook-u
Postavljanje kao Jagatheesan Chandrasekharan (Promjena )
Jagatheesan Chandrasekharan · Novi engleski srednje škole , Mahal , nagpur
21 ) Klasična English
Uspjeh izbora zavisi MEDIA FM TV coverd > 25 cr . Investicija
oglas ( 5000cr0100 sangh +2 CR RSSfmlyvote glasova , OBC neznanja .
Hindu / sudratvaOBC ( 20cr ) ANTI Congresswave > 10cr kapitalistički (
industrije ) Hram i mat Swamiji Beaurocrate ( manuvadis0.Another val
pod zemljom rada protiv ANTI rezervacije ( RSS ) - Sender Upasak Vishnu
918880994580Message centra : 919014000512
Ako sve Fradulent evms su zamijenjeni sa Vibro one dokaz BSP će biti jedina nada i alternativa steći glavni ključ
Poštovani Vrhovnog suda
Vrhovni sud u Indiji
Tilak Marg ,
New Delhi - 110 001 ( Indija )
PABX NOS.23388922 -24 ,23388942-44 ,
FAX NOS.23381508 , 23381584,23384336 / 23384533/23384447
supremecourt@nic.in
je zatražio da se otpadni LOK Sabha 2014 koje su prošle redoslijed
stavljanja novih VVAT glasanja mašine u upotrebi u ” postepeno ” , koja
je nesvjesno uzdržavale svoje dužnosti i počinili tešku grešku presude
koje je zadao fatalni udarac Indian demokratije uopšte i mi Planirano
Kasta i moje druge ST . OBCs , manjine i siromašne gornje kaste brothern
posebno . Sada RSS -a BJP je Narendra Modi je dozvoljeno da postane
premijer na 26-05-2014 sa ovim fradulent evms . Trebalo je naređeno , da
do put ove novije skup o 1300000 glasanja mašine je proizveden u
potpunosti i tako raspoređeni širom Indije , sistem rada glasanjem
trebao biti doveden da ponovno provesti izbore . I također poduzeti
mjere RSSS g Mohan Bagawath , Bramin koji kaže da ne bi trebalo biti
nikakvih rezervacije na osnovu kaste koja je protiv Ustavnog odredbe za
SC / STS CIK gospodina . Sampath , Bramin odgovoran za traži evms biti
zamijenjen u ratama stvorio EVM Učvršćivanje i gospodina Narendra Modi
koji je prekršio sve Silas je nesposoban da ospori bilo izbora . Bio je
odgovoran za ubijanje velikog broja ljudskih bića u 2002 Gujarat nereda ,
kao
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlin
… se ne otkrivajući svoju kastu , a tvrdi da je unazad kasta iako je
Baniya ( iste kaste kao gospodin Gandhi ) . On je potisnuo činjenicu da
je oženjen i postao glavni ministar Gujarat , proveo je ogroman iznos za
njegov izbor campaign.These tri osobe zbog njihove kaste pozadini
razvili mržnju , bijes , netolerancija , iritacije , predrasuda ,
dominirao odnos , obmana prema Sarva Šamaj odnosno , sva društva u
cjelini i SC / STS i Muslimana koji su pretvorena iz SC / STS općenito .
To nije ništa drugo nego prljanje uma koji treba mentalnog liječenja u
mentalnim azila . Ne kao premijer ili CIK ili na bilo nasilnih stealth
Cult Rezervirajte ih pod nedodirljivosti i POA , na SC / ST Zakona ,
sprečavanje zločina Zakona .
12) Classical Bulgarian
http://belarusdigest.com/story/poroshenko-and-lukashenka-will-ukrainian-president-defend-belarus-west-18016•
Hold on, this is waiting to be approved by Belarus Digest.
1202 LESSON 29514 THURSDAY FREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
DR. Ashok Siddhrth M.L.C. (UP)
Co-ordinator, Karnataka, Tamilnadu & Pondicherry State |
Marasandra Muniyappa
Former Karnataka State President BSP will be Central Committee Member and
Co-ordinator, Karnataka,
N.Mahesh
is the newpresident of Karnataka BSP. Can we bring areal social
transformation?Better than never. Jai Bheem , sir. Sender:
Kodanram-+919845087001
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Modi-ministry-to-be-expanded-before-Budget-session/articleshow/35644076.cms?
http://ijnet.org/blog/planning-data-journalism-story-start-finish#comment-34934
http://www.ndtv.com/article/opinion/opinion-modi-s-two-bold-proclamations-in-the-very-first-hour-531663?pfrom=home-topstories
http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/govt-goes-all-out-to-woo-investors-114052701538_1.html
http://zeenews.india.com/news/general-elections-2014/non-congress-non-bjp-dalit-leaders-fare-poorly-in-vidarbha_933527.html
http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-indian-fishermen-return-home-from-pakistan-jail-1991833
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/a-first-pmo-empowers-itself-on-all-important-policy-issues/
http://www.tehelka.com/shipwrecks-everywhere-2/#.U4V1hC94h-U
If all the Fradulent EVMs are replaced
with tamper proof ones BSP will be the only hope and alternative to
acquire the MASTER KEY
Honourable Chief Justice
Supreme Court of India
Tilak Marg,
New Delhi-110 001 (India)
PABX NOS.23388922-24,23388942-4
was requested to SCRAP the 2014 LOK SABHA which passed the order of
putting new VVAT voting machines in use in a “phased manner”, that has
unwittingly shirked its duty and committed a grave error of judgment
that dealt a fatal blow to Indian democracy in general and me a
Scheduled Caste and my other ST. OBCs, Minorities and poor upper caste
brothern in particular. Now RSS’s BJP’s Narendra Modi is allowed to
become the PRIME MINISTER on 26-05-2014 with this fradulent EVMs. It
should have been ordered, that till the time this newer set of about
1300000 voting machines is manufactured in full and so deployed
throughout India, ballot paper system should have been brought in to re
conduct the elections. And also take action on RSSs Mr. Mohan Bagawath, a
brahmin who says there should not be any reservation on the basis of
castes which is against Constitutional provision for SC/STs CEC Mr.
.Sampath, a brahmin responsible for asking EVMs to be replaced in
instalments created EVM Fixing and Mr. Narendra Modi who has violated
all silas is unfit to contest any elections. He was responsible for
killing large number of human beings in 2002 Gujarat riots, as
http://go.microsoft.com/
3) Classical Afrikaans
http://www.zanews.co.za/zapped/2014/05/28/germans-super-excited-about-butts-this-week
http://news.yahoo.com/indias-modi-unveil-top-10-policy-priorities-aide-045506776–finance.html
http://www.sagoodnews.co.za/benchmarking_progress/two_of_the_largest_solar_energy_plants_in_south_africa_come_online.html
http://mg.co.za/article/2014-05-28-arms-deal-critics-accuse-commission-of-holding-up-process
•
1202 LESSON 27514 TUESDAY & 28514 WEDNESDAY FREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
DR. Ashok Siddhrth M.L.C. (UP)
Co-ordinator, Karnataka, Tamilnadu & Pondicherry State |
Marasandra Muniyappa
Former Karnataka State President BSP will be Central Committee Member and
Co-ordinator, Karnataka,
N.Mahesh is the newpresident of Karnataka BSP. Can we bring areal social transformation?Better than never. Jai Bheem , sir. Sender: Kodanram-+919845087001
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Modi-ministry-to-be-expanded-before-Budget-session/articleshow/35644076.cms?
http://ijnet.org/blog/planning-data-journalism-story-start-finish#comment-34934
http://www.ndtv.com/article/opinion/opinion-modi-s-two-bold-proclamations-in-the-very-first-hour-531663?pfrom=home-topstories
http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/govt-goes-all-out-to-woo-investors-114052701538_1.html
http://zeenews.india.com/news/general-elections-2014/non-congress-non-bjp-dalit-leaders-fare-poorly-in-vidarbha_933527.html
http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-indian-fishermen-return-home-from-pakistan-jail-1991833
http://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/a-first-pmo-empowers-itself-on-all-important-policy-issues/
http://www.tehelka.com/shipwrecks-everywhere-2/#.U4V1hC94h-U
If all the Fradulent EVMs are replaced
with tamper proof ones BSP will be the only hope and alternative to
acquire the MASTER KEY
Honourable Chief Justice
Supreme Court of India
Tilak Marg,
New Delhi-110 001 (India)
PABX NOS.23388922-24,23388942-4
was requested to SCRAP the 2014 LOK SABHA which passed the order of
putting new VVAT voting machines in use in a “phased manner”, that has
unwittingly shirked its duty and committed a grave error of judgment
that dealt a fatal blow to Indian democracy in general and me a
Scheduled Caste and my other ST. OBCs, Minorities and poor upper caste
brothern in particular. Now RSS’s BJP’s Narendra Modi is allowed to
become the PRIME MINISTER on 26-05-2014 with this fradulent EVMs. It
should have been ordered, that till the time this newer set of about
1300000 voting machines is manufactured in full and so deployed
throughout India, ballot paper system should have been brought in to re
conduct the elections. And also take action on RSSs Mr. Mohan Bagawath, a
brahmin who says there should not be any reservation on the basis of
castes which is against Constitutional provision for SC/STs CEC Mr.
.Sampath, a brahmin responsible for asking EVMs to be replaced in
instalments created EVM Fixing and Mr. Narendra Modi who has violated
all silas is unfit to contest any elections. He was responsible for
killing large number of human beings in 2002 Gujarat riots, as
http://go.microsoft.com/
10) Classical Bengali
•
1201 LESSON 26514 MONDAY FREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
•
Hold on, this is waiting to be approved by Indian Express.
1200 LESSON 20514 & 25514 TUESDAY to SUNDAY FREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
MAY YOU BE EVER HAPPY, WELL AND SECURE
MAY YOU LIVE LONG!
MAY ALL SENTIENT AND NON-SENTIENT BEINGS BE EVER HAPPY!
MAY YOU ALWAYS HAVE CALM, QUIET,
ALERT,ATTENTIVE AND
EQUANIMITY MIND WITH A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING THAT
EVERYTHING IS CHANGING!
ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINES FIXING
SCRAP 2014 LOK SABHA ELECTIONS
UNTIL ALL FRADULENT EVMs are REPLACED with TAMPER PROOF ONES as ORDERED by SUPERIOR COURT
Outcome of the May 2014 General Elections in India.
Hackers made hay in May!
From
J.Chandrasekharan
Scheduled caste
668 5A Main Road,
8th Cross, HAL 3rd Stage,
Bangalore-560075
Karnataka State
India
Mob:9449260443
Email:chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
To ,
Honourable Chief Justice
Supreme Court of India
Tilak Marg,
New Delhi-110 001 (India)
PABX NOS.23388922-24,23388942-44,
FAX NOS.23381508,23381584,23384336/23384533/23384447
supremecourt@nic.in
Hon’ble Sir,
This is the main reason why as a result
of wrong policies of the government of the
parties having a castiest mindset no significant
change has come about even now, 66 years
after independence in “social, educational and
economic” condition of the ” Bahujan Samaj”,
which comprises the Scheduled Castes (SCs),
Scheduled Tribes (STs), other backward classes
(OBCs) and the people of different communities
and religions like the Sikhs, Muslims, Christians,
Parsis and Buddhists etc., belonging to the
religious minority society, whose population is
altogether about 85 percent of the country.
In our country, in the centre and
most of the states, governments of whichever
parties have been formed till date have been
mostly formed with financial assistance of big
capitalists and super-rich (dhannaseth) , because
of which these parties after coming to power,
frame each and every “economic policy” of their
respective government in accordance with the
interests of those very super-rich, in other words;
they do not frame their economic policies with a
view to removing sufferings and hardships of
the poor and the general public here.
Thus all these parties in general and BJP in particular,
despite maintaining their separate identities ,
foster and promote only a particular kind of
belief that is bases on “pro-capitalist” and they
have common masters, who are big capitalists
and super-rich persons and industrialist, in
other words, all these parties and
big capitalists have been always complimenting
each other and they both take pride in helping
and serving interests of each other, which is not
at all pro-poor and pro-people. Their interest in
removing sorrows and sufferings of the poor
people and the general public is mostly a
“sham and hypocrisy”.
Not only this, rather because of these
very reasons “prices and unemployment”
skyrocketing and have been continuously
increasing here as a result of which the vast
population of the poor and the middle income
class in the country for the reason of being the
hardest hit are highly unhappy and stressed.
This is the main reason why the economic
condition of the people of the “Bahujan Samaj”
here along with that of particularly the poor
people from the “savarna (Upper/High caste)
Samaj” continues to be very bad even now.
Keeping all these matters in view,
then by following the paths shown by Parampujya
Baba Saheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar had to form
a separate political party of ours by the name
of the “Bahujan Samaj party” (BSP) under the
leadership of “Manyawar Shri Kanshi Ram Ji”
on April 14, 1984, and now this party with
limitless love, sacrifices and cooperation of the
Sarva Samaj has become a prominent and
important party at the “national level”.
And as it is known to all, the Bhaujan
Samaj Party (BSP) does not at all follow in the
footsteps of the anti-poor and pro-capitalists
parties like the congress and the BJP, and
rather than take money from capitalists and
super-rich like other parties and work at their
bidding, it is running its “humanistic
movement” all over the country by taking
donation and membership subscription from
its cadre, followers and supporters.
By following the same principle, our
party has also got an auspicious opportunity of
forming its own government several times in
the most populous state of the country, Uttar
Pradesh, and it has been the first and the only
government in the country every policy of which
has been framed by keeping in view the moto
of “Sarvajan Hitaye and sarvajan Sukhaye”
(Progress and Prosperity For All), which clearly
and perfectly reflects “Pro-sarvajan and pro-
Sarva Samaj ideology and policies” of the BSP.
Not only this, rather this party
by gradually expanding its mass-base in the
entire country’s now ensured victory of many
of its nominees and sent them as MPs to
Parliament and as Legislators in several state
assemblies. besides, government has been
formed under the leadership of our party in Uttar
Pradesh four times, ( first three times in the years
of 1995, 1997, and 2002 for short periods but
in the year of 2007 with an absolute majority
for five years), and , all the four times the
government of our party has in the matter of
ensuring “development and justice” in the state
taken full care of interests and welfare of the
Sarva samaj, but we have also given first
priority to those people of the “Bahujan samaj”,
who under the past governments have been
neglect here on a big scale particularly in the
“social, educational and economic” field.
And it is by taking serious note of this
that the government of our (BSP) part in Uttar
Pradesh in order to bring about judicious
improvement in “social, educational and
economic” condition of the people of the
Bahujan Samaj constituted for the first time in
the country separate “Welfare Department” for
each of their segments and by selecting
particularly SC/ST majority villages in the state
on a priority basis under the Dr. ambedkar Gram
Vikas Yojana ( Village Development Scheme) has
done the work of covering them with necessary
basic amenities of every kind and other works
of development also in a phased manner and
then with a view to making this scheme still
more beneficial has made available a lot of funds
under this ssheme and changes its name to
“Baba Saheb Dr.Ambedkat Uttar Pradesh Gram
Sabha Samagra Vikas Yojana” for all round
development of gramsabhas.
Similarly in the name of Manyawar Shri
Kanshi Ram Ji, who advanced the stalled
humanistic self-respect caravan of Baba sahib
Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar by imparting momentum
to it, “Shahari Samagra Vika Yojana” (Urban all
round development scheme) was devised and
through this scheme, cities, towns and villages,
big and small, of Uttar Pradesh were developed
in a phased manner. But momentum could be
imparted to all these works only by keeping in
view limited economic resources of the state, and
had our government got adequate cooperation
from the Central Government for all these welfare
works, still more and speedier benefit could have
been made available to the deprived people.
Besides by giving priority to particularly
“SC/STs, exploited, other backward classes (OBCs)
and religious minorities” from the Sarva samaj
in Uttar pradesh,”two-room pucca houses”
were given to the poor homeless from among
them and by “allotting vacant government
land” to helpless people for “farming”;
possession has also been ensured to them by
the BSP government, which has directly
benefitted lakhs of poor people in Uttar pradesh.
For promoting “Education”also, our
BSP government has for the first time in the country
granted “scholarships” to children belonging to
the Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes and like
them to the poor children of the other backward
classes (OBCs) and of Muslim samaj in particular
from the religious minorities and in accordance
with increase in prices has “doubled” the rates
of the scholarships and also made arrangements
for distributing these to students immediately
after their admission. And at the same time, to
help qualifying “poor students from these
classes for high ranking jobs”, our government
has also made arrangements for giving them
“free government coaching”.
Besides, for poor children from the
“Savarna (Upper Caste) Samaj, along with
these classes in Uttar Pradesh, dawn of a new
age in the field of higher and technical education
has been ushered in under which an historic work
has been done for the first time to send such
children to other countries for higher education
at government expenditure to the newly
established world class “Gautam Buddha
University” in newly created Gautam Buddha
Nagar District (Greater Noida near New Delhi).
At the same time, giving priority to the
development of people of Scheduled
castes and Scheduled Tribes, a provision was
mad for the first time for separate “25 per
cent fund” from the budget of the Uttar
Pradesh government for them. Similarly, for
creating a sense of security among the people
of the “Bahujan samaj” in every district of Uttar
Pradesh, a provision of “reservation” was made
for the first time in the country for making
officers of the “police department” from their
society as Station House Officers (SHO).
Similarly, full care has been taken of
particularly the people of the “Muslim Society”
the largest segment of the religious minority
society, in Uttar Pradesh in every field. their
educational and economic development and also
full security of their life and property and religion
were ensured. in addition, by including
economically backward people from the Muslim
society in the list of the backward class, our party’s
government for the first time made available
to them “facility of reservation in government
jobs and other fields” in Uttar Pradesh.
A new initiative in the matter of
”reservation” : In the matter of “reservation”
also, we during all our terms in office i Uttar
Pradesh have got cleared the backlog of
“reservation” quota of people of the
Scheduled castes(SCs)/Scheduled Tribes (STs)
and the other backward classes (OBCs) pending
for years in government services and other areas
by conducting a spacial recruitment drive as a
result of which the people of these classes got
“permanent employment on a big scale”
and a new kind of confidence was generated
among the people of these classes.
Besides, for making available the facility
of “reservation” in the areas like ” hon’ble
Judiciaary, council of ministers, Rajya Sabha,
Legislative Councils and private sectors” etc., in
the country where it is not yet been made
available to the people of the Scheduled castes/
Scheduled Tribes and the other backward
classes by the Central Government, our party’s
struggle with the Central Government is
relentlessly continuing. At the same time,
relentless effort is being made by our party for
securing the benefit of reservation in an
additional way, keeping intact the provision of
reservation as fixed at present, to those people
of the Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes in the
country who through religious conversion have
become Christians or Muslims, by taking up with
the Central Government their inclusion also into
the list of Scheduled castes/Scheduled Tribes.
Moreover, the governments of the
Congress Party, BJP and other opposition parties
under a well thought out conspiracy are engaged
in an attempt to gradually finish the facility of
reservation, which the people of the Scheduled
Castes (SCs)/ Scheduled Tribes (STs) and the
other backward classes (OBCs) are getting in
government services in “government
departments” and “institutions” at central and
state levels in the country becausee of tireless
efforts of most revered Bba Saheb Dr. Bhimrao
Ambedkar, by handing these over to the “private
sector” on a big scale, when the facility of
reservation is not yet available to these
classes in jobs at the central and state levels in
the private sector. And in such a situation, a day
will come when the entire constitutional facility
of reservation for these classes will automatically
come to an end. Our party is very “serious and
worried” over this matter and in this regard the
people of these classes all over the country also
need to be very “alert and vigilant”.
In this context, it is the believe of our party
that this constitutional facility of reservation of
the people of SCs/STs and OBCs can remain
secure and this facility can be secured for them
in the areas where it is not yet available only
when these people form a government of their
own party, BSP, in the country, in the Centre
also along with that in the states and an
“incontrovertible proof” of this is the formation
of our party’s government in Uttar Pradesh as
the BSP’s is the first and the only government
in the country to have ensured “full guarantee”
of keeping intact the existing facility of
reservation even after the handing over of any
“government department” and “institution” in
Uttar Pradesh to the private sector.
At the same time, our party in the matter
of reservation has for the first time made a
provision that if the works of government
departments are given to any “private
institution” or “individual” on contract, then the
same percentage of reservation would continue
to be given to the people of the SCs, Sts and
the OBCs classes as they have been getting in
government departments.
At the same time, our party in the matter
of “reservation” all over the country is a votary
of providing separate reservation to the poor
people from the Savarna (Upper caste)
society on an economic basis, which would
have to be implemented only by the “Central
Government” by amending the Country’s
Constitution. Therefore, several times letters
have been written by the government of our
party to the Government for giving separate
reservation to these classes on an
economic basis, but this suggestion of ours
has not so far been accepted by the Central
Government of any party.
But in this regard, I wish to assure the
people of the “Savarna Society” that when a
government of our party is formed, then our
party’s government would make a meaningful
attempt to remove their poverty and
unemployment also by certainly making
available the facility of reservation to them
without being asked by them to do so. And even
otherwise it is known to you people about the
work style of our party that our party does what
it says, in other words, there is no difference
between assertions and deeds of our party, this
is known to all by now.
My party’s government has also been
fully sensitive and serious over “Social
Security” benefits to the people along with
Constitutional facility of “reservation”. Therefore,
we have increased the amount of old age/farmer
pension from Rs.150 to Rs.300. At the same
time, may party’s government promptly
increased the daily wages of “labourers” from
Rs.58 to Rs. 100 as they are the most poor
and weaker section and mostly come in the
category of “agricultural “labourers” and to whom
no attention had ever been paid earlier because
of their having been not organized.
At the same time, our BSP government
in Uttar Pradesh has instead of giving
“unemployment allowance” provided the youths
with an opportunity to live with self-respect and
self-reliance by providing them with
“opportunity of permanent employment”.
In addition to these, my part’s government has
taken full care of interests of the poor and
unemployed people from the Sarva samaj as
also “farmers”, “workers”, “traders” and the
people engaged in other occupations and has
taken many important decisions in their interests.
Along with these works, our party’s
government in Uttar pradesh has given full
respect and honor to great Sants, Gurus and
Mahapurush ( great men) born from time to
time in the Bahujan Samaj by creating several
“new districts, universities, hospitals and
museums and many other important
places” were named after them.
Here, I also wish to say it that the
peole of SCs/STs, backward and other
neglected samaj (classes) have been victims
of excesses and atrocities of various kinds
perpetrated by the people having a cattiest
mindset since independence till date and they
are “not getting full justice” in time and in a
proper and satisfactory manner. But our party
on coming to power in the Centre would not at
all allow “injustice and exploitation” of any kind
to any class of the society and would do
” Justice to all” and by fully establishing a
“Rule of Law By Law” in the entire country.
like in Uttar Pradesh and would thereby create
an “atmosphere free from injustice, crime,
exploitation and fear”
At the same time, because of absence of
adequate development and rampant injustice,
exploitation, poverty and wretched condition
across the regions in our country, the people are
adopting the path of “Naxalism”, and Centre
and the state governments have not yet given
proper attention towards them, but our party
immediately on assuming power in the Centre
would make every possible effort to find a “lasting
solution” to all their problems and will also make
fullest effort to bring them into the mainstream
of development process by providing them the
opportunity of “permanent employment”.
Besides, “terrorism” has grown to be
big challenge before our country over the past
few years, the main reason of which are
weaknesses of the Central Government and also
whichever party is in power also has to some
extent a vested political interest in it. But our
party on coming to power in the Centre would
pay full attention towards this also.
As far the question of the National
Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme is
concerned, there is a provision of providing
employment for only 100 out of 365 days in a
year under the scheme and that too for only
one unemployed member of a family. But on
coming to power in then Centre, we will run such
a scheme for the poor and needy people living
in rural areas all over the country as would
ensure for them “employment throughout the
year, i.e., all the 365 days of a year” by
restructuring/rationalising various existing
welfare schemes.
At the same time, it is also no secret to
anyone that during the long rule of over 63 years
of the Congress and the BJP and their supporting
parties, “farm, farming and farmers” have
been neglected in a big way; in other words, in
the process of encouraging big/heavy industries
under the governments of these parties serious
negligence has been shown towards interests
and welfare of “farming sector and farmers”.
Not only this, rather persisting in this
cattiest and feudal mindset even now, the
Central Government led by the Congress party
announced only a few concessions in the budget
for 2007-08 to benefit a handful of big farmers.
Such announcements are generally made before
elections because of which their real benefit
does accrue to the people.
At the same time, no concern is shown
for crores of such farmers in the country who are
groaning under loan at exorbitant rates of
interests from money lenders. They constitute
about 46 per cent of total number of farmers and
need government assistance to the maximum so
that they could be prevented from committing
suicides. But the Central and the state
governments have done nothing to improve the
wretched lots of crores of families and farmers.
Another bitter truth in this process is that
the land of the poor and helpless people have
been acquired for setting up big/heavy
industries, but they have not been given jobs
of even the lowest order in those industries
because of which the life of the people of the
“Adivasi (Scheduled Tribe) Samaj” in
particular has become still more difficult. During
the rule of the Congress and the BJP, this is the
height of exploitation, but our party wants to
make “farming a dignified occupation”.
Not only that, our path wants to see
the life of farmers as happy and prosperous.
Our BSP government in its very first year had
began work on an extremely ambitious “Ganga
Express-Way” , from NOIDA (New Delhi) to
Ballia, bordering Bihar which could have turned
around the face and fortunes of about half the
’state and at the same time could have improved
the fate of farmers on a big scale, but it did not
get adequate cooperation from the Central
Government for this high ambitious project.
Besides, a proper use would be made of
“Natural Resources” in the country for
improvement in the economic condition of the
people.”Good and proper use of natural
resources” in the full and honest natural
interest can play big role in improving the
standard of life of the people here. We are in
favor of providing solution to the problem of
unemployment at the local level by making
“optimum use small resources” of the area itself.
At the same time, of the land fit for cultivation
and lying vacant with the government
in the entire country, which is not being used,
such “fallow land” at the rate of “3 acres would
be distributed free” on the pattern of Uttar
Pradesh for cultivation to the people of the Sarva
Samaj by giving priority to the poor and
unemployed peole of the SC/s/STs and backward
classes. Not only this, rather villages, kasbas,
towns and big cities in the entire country would
be developed on the pattern of the “Dr.
Ambedkar Gram Vikas Yojana” and the
“Manyawar Kanshi Ram Ji Shahari Samagra
Vikas Yojana” devised in Uttar Pradesh.
Thus, our party after coming to power
in the Centre would frame the “Economic
Policy” of the country in every field by keeping
in view interests of the Sarva Samaj for then
only can our party’s dream of “Sarvajan Hitaye
and Sarvajan Sukhaye” be realized. At the same
time, our every economic policy would be
designed to reach “proper benefit to the general
public”, and it will not be of a kind that makes
the “rich richer and the poor poorer” as has
been happening during the rule of the Congress,
the BJP and their supporting parties so far.
Besides, on coming to power in the
Centre, our government’s “Foreign Policy” in
every respect would be absolutely in the full
interest of Sarva samajand the country; in
other words, while framing foreign policy and
reaching international agreements special care
would be taken of the security of the country
as also of the country’s honour,self-respect and
sovereignty, it would not be mortgaged the way
it was done by the Congress-led UPA
Government while entering into the Indo-
American Nuclear Deal in the year of 2008.
In brief, it is the contention of our party
that if the people of the “Bahujan Samaj and
the Upper Caste Samaj” wish to create all over
the country an atmosphere akin to that ensures
by the BSP government of Uttar Pradesh by
securing for the people a “life of self-respect”,
they would have to take the”Master Key of
political power” into their own hands by
showing a good result in the Lok Sabha general
elections being held in the country now.
But for achieving success in this, they
would certainly have to be alert against “many
tactics like “Saam, Daam, Dand, Bhedh”
(cajolery, inducement, coercion, divisive
politics) etc., of opposition parties because
opposition parties can go to any extent to harm
our party and its electoral prospect.
And in this regard, opposition parties
would make fullest efforts to see to it that our
party cannot at any cost get the votes of the
people of Upper caste society , and for this,
opposition parties may also try to present a
distorted picture about our party’s “ideology and
policies”, whereas the ideologies and policies of
our party are not against any caste and religion,
rather the “BSP wishes to unite in a spirit of
brotherhood the people fragmented in this
country on the basis of caste and vans in order
to establish here a ‘humanity-based Equalitarian
Social Order’, which is in fullest interest of the
Sarva samaj and the country an in which all
the people are equal and share mutual fraternal
feelings, then only the inequitable social
order prevalent in the country be uprooted.
And if in this missionary work of “Social
Transformation”, the people of the “Upper
caste society” also along with the “Bahujan
Samaj” extend their cooperation, doors would
be found open for such people for admission to
and advancement in the Bahujan Samaj Party.
In this regard, I also wish to make it, clear
here that had the “ideology and policies” of our
party been against the “Upper Caste Samaj”, why
would our party have kept the people of these
class at the national and state levels in its
organizations? Also, why would it have fielded
them in the Lok sabha and Assembly elections
on its tickets and given them respectable position
of ministers on formation of its government in Uttar
Pradesh? In other words, the ideology and all
the policies of our party are pro-Sarva Samaj
and based on the ideal humanistic principle of
“Sarvajan Hitaye and Sarvajan Sukhaye”.
Besides, also wish to make it clear, here
about the “ideology and policies” of that BSP that
an “Equalitarian Social Order” is not going to be
established in the country by organizing only the
people of the “Bahujan Samaj” alone. For this,
we would also have to take along the Upper caste
Hindus on the basis of “social brothrhood” by
changing their cattiest mindset, then only an
“Equalitarian Social Order” in a real sense, in
accordance with the thinking of the architect of
Country’s Constitution Baba Saheb Dr. Bhimrao
Ambedkar, can be established in our country, and
it is only after this that the Sarva Samaj can be
fully united and divisions of “high” and “low” and
caste and creed can come to an end in the society
here for ever and then only the people can get
full opportunity of advancing in every walk of life.
But the BSP people would have to bear
this in mind that the Congress, BJP and their
supporting parties will not allow our party to
come to power so easily here in the Centre and
to prevent our party from com in to power in
the Centre all the opposition parties will use
“tactics of every kind like cajolery,
inducement, coercion, divisive politics
etc.,” and the party people would have to be
very alert against it at every step.
What is meant is that at the time of the
Lok Sabha general elections being held in the
country, all the opposition parties can influence
your votes by misleading you with “inducements
and assurances” of various kinds. For this reason,
it is my advice to BSP supporters and well wishers
that you have to be fully alert against all kinds
of tactics employed by the Congress, BJP and
their allies during the elections.
And in this regard, what merits particular
attention here is that whenever these opposition
parties have there governments in the Centre and
the states, then for the first 3-4 years they do
not bother even a little bit about the interests of
the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, other
backward classes (OBCs), religious minorities and
the poor and unemployed people from the Upper
castes and farmers, workers, traders, employees
and the people engaged in other occupations, but
when the time of elections comes close the
interests of these classes suddenly come to the
mind of these opposition parties and then these
parties start using “electoral tactics” of different
kinds such as making many populist laws and
rules in their interests, distributing scholarships,
cheap wheat and rice and other populist relief
acts of various kinds. But once the elections are
over, these opposition parties treat these laws
and rules as garbage and discard them in the
garbage bin and the work of relief etc., then
comes to an end until the next elections.
Besides, attempts could also be made by
thé opposition par ties during the elections to garners
your votes by spreading rumors of different
kinds against which also our party people need
to be extremely vigilant. At the same time, it is
also my “APPEAL” to the people and
sympathisers of BSP that “you remain fully alert ,
your vote is invaluable, ensure that none of your
votes can be purchased nor could be looted.
Neither it is left uncast nor it is misused by any
selfish element ensnare you in the name of caste
and creed, by using money power or by inciting
feelings over the issue of temple and mosque,
in other words, you have to defend democracy
with all your might.
Therefore, in the interest of Sarva
Samaj, your respective state and country,
you have to entrust power in the centre into
the hands of the right party, that is Bahujan Samaj
Party (BSP) so that the party’s government
through this power can frame each one of its
policies in every walk of life in accordance with
the principle of “Sarvajan Hitaye and
Sarvajan Sukhaye i.e., Progress and
Prosperity For All” and thereby make the life
of the “Bahujan Samaj and poor and unemployed
people from Upper/high caste society happy and
prosperous in a dignified manner.”
In the end keeping all these matters in
view, I make this “APPEAL” to all the supporters,
followers and well wishers of the BSP that they
should not be misled by any populist promises
made in the “election manifestos” of opposition
parties, in other words, they should act only on
this “APPEAL” of their own party and must
make all the BSP candidates in this general
elections being held for the Lok Sabha victorious
This is the main reason why as a result
of wrong policies of the government of the
parties having a cattiest mindset no significant
change has come about even now, 66 years
after independence in “social, educational and
economic” condition of the ” Bahujan Samaj”,
which comprises the Scheduled Castes (SCs),
Scheduled Tribes (STs), other backward classes
(OBCs) and the people of different communities
and religions like the Sikhs, Muslims, Christians,
Parsis and Buddhists etc., belonging to the
religious minority society, whose population is
altogether about 85 percent of the country.
And, I have spoken about wrong policies
of the governments of these opposition parties
here because in our country, in the centre and
most of the states, governments of whichever
parties have been formed till date have been
mostly formed with financial assistance of big
capitalists and super-rich (dhannaseth) , because
of which these parties after coming to power,
frame each and every “economic policy” of their
respective government in accordance with the
interests of those very super-rich, in other words;
they do not frame their economic policies with a
view to removing sufferings and hardships of
the poor and the general public here.
Thus all these opposition parties,
despite maintaining their separate identities ,
foster and promote only a particular kind of
belief that is bases on “pro-capitalist” and they
have common masters, who are big capitalists
and super-rich persons and industrialist, in
other words, all these opposition parties and
big capitalists have been always complimenting
each other and they both take pride in helping
and serving interests of each other, which is not
at all pro-poor and pro-people. Their interest in
removing sorrows and sufferings of the poor
people and the general public is mostly a
“sham and hypocrisy”.
Not only this, rather because of these
very reasons “prices and unemployment”
skyrocketing and have been continuously
increasing here as a result of which the vast
population of the poor and the middle income
class in the country for the teason of being the
hardest hit are highly unhappy and stressed.
This is the main reason why the economic
condition of the people of the “Bahujan Samaj”
here along with that of particularly the poor
people from the “avarna (Upper/High carte)
Samaj” continues to be very bad even now.
Keeping all these matters in view, we
then by following the paths shown by Parampujya
Baba Saheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar had to form
a separate political party of ours by the name
of the “Bahujan Samaj party” (BSP) under the
leadership of “Manyawar Shri Kanshi Ram Ji”
on April 14, 1984, and now this party with
limitless love, sacrifices and cooperation of the
Sarva Samaj has become a prominent and
important party at the “national level”.
And as it is known to all, the Bhaujan
Samaj Party (BSP) does not at all follow in the
footsteps of the anti-poor and pro-capitalists
parties like the congress and the BJP, and
rather than take money from capitalists and
super-rich like other parties and work at their
bidding, it is running its “humanistic
movement” all over the country by taking
donation and membership subscription from
its cadre, followers and supporters.
By following the same principle, our
party has also got an auspicious opportunity of
forming its own government several times in
the most populous state of the country, Uttar
Pradesh, and it has been the first and the only
government in the country every policy of which
has been framed by keeping in view the moto
of “Sarvajan Hitaye and sarvajan Sukhaye”
(Progress and Prosperity For All), which clearly
and perfectly reflects “Pro-sarvajan and pro-
Sarva Samaj ideology and policies” of the BSP.
Not only this, rather this party of ours
by gradually expanding its mass-base in the
entire countrys now ensured victory of many
of its nominees and sent them as MPs to
Parliament and as Legislators in several state
assemblies. besides, government has been
formed under the leadership of our party in Uttar
Pradesh four times, ( first three times in the years
of 1995, 1997, and 2002 for short periods but
in the year of 2007 with an absolute majority
for five years), and , all the four times the
government of our party has in the matter of
ensuring “development and justice” in the state
taken full care of interests and welfare of the
Sarva samaj, but we have also given first
priority to those people of the “Bahujan samaj”,
who under the past governments have been
neglect here on a big scale particularly in the
“social, educational and economic” field.
And it is by taking serious note of this
that the government of our (BSP) part in Uttar
Pradesh in order to bring about judicious
improvement in “social, educational and
economic” condition of the people of the
Bahujan Samaj constituted for the first time in
the country separate “Welfare Department” for
each of their segments and by selecting
particularly SC/ST majority villages in the state
on a priority basis under the Dr. ambedkar Gram
Vikas Yojana ( Village Development Scheme) has
done the work of covering them with necessary
basic amenities of every kind and other works
of development also in a phased manner and
then with a view to making this scheme still
more beneficial has made available a lot of funds
under this ssheme and changes its name to
“Baba Saheb Dr.Ambedkat Uttar Pradesh Gram
Sabha Samagra Vikas Yojana” for all round
development of gramsabhas.
Similarly in the name of Manyawar Shri
Kanshi Ram Ji, who advanced the stalled
humanistic self-respect caravan of Baba sahib
Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar by imparting momentum
to it, “Shahari Samagra Vika Yojana” (Urban all
round development scheme) was devised and
through this scheme, cities, towns and villages,
big and small, of Uttar Pradesh were developed
in a phased manner. But momentum could be
imparted to all these works only by keeping in
view limited economic resources of the state, and
had our government got adequate cooperation
from the Central Government for all these welfare
works, still more and speedier benefit could have
been made available to the deprived people.
Besides by giving priority to particularly
“SC/STs, exploited, other backward classes (OBCs)
and religious minorities” from the Sarva samaj
in Uttar pradesh,”two-room pucca houses”
were given to the poor homeless from among
them and by “allotting vacant government
land” to helpless people for “farming”;
possession has also been ensured to them by
the BSP government, which has directly
benefitted lakhs of poor people in Uttar pradesh.
For promoting “Education”also, our
BSP government has for the first time in the country
granted “scholarships” to children belonging to
the Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes and like
them to the poor children of the other backward
classes (OBCs) and of Muslim samaj in particular
from the religious minorities and in accordance
with increase in prices has “doubled” the rates
of the scholarships and also made arrangements
for distributing these to students immediately
after their admission. And at the same time, to
help qualifying “poor students from these
classes for high ranking jobs”, our government
has also made arrangements for giving them
“free government coaching”.
Besides, for poor children from the
“Savarna (Upper Caste) Samaj, along with
these classes in Uttar Pradesh, dawn of a new
age in the field of higher and technical education
has been ushered in under which an historic work
has been done for the first time to send such
children to other countries for higher education
at government expenditure to the newly
established world class “Gautam Buddha
University” in newly created Gautam Buddha
Nagar District (Greater Noida near New Delhi).
At the same time, giving priority to the
development of people of Scheduled
castes and Scheduled Tribes, a provision was
mad for the first time for separate “25 per
cent fund” from the budget of the Uttar
Pradesh government for them. Similarly, for
creating a sense of security among the people
of the “Bahujan samaj” in every district of Uttar
Pradesh, a provision of “reservation” was made
for the first time in the country for making
officers of the “police department” from their
society as Station House Officers (SHO).
Similarly, full care has been taken of
particularly the people of the “Muslim Society”
the largest segment of the religious minority
society, in Uttar Pradesh in every field. their
educational and economic development and also
full security of their life and property and religion
were ensured. in addition, by including
economically backward people from the Muslim
society in the list of the backward class, our party’s
government for the first time made available
to them “facility of reservation in government
jobs and other fields” in Uttar Pradesh.
A new initiative in the matter of
”reservation” : In the matter of “reservation”
also, we during all our terms in office i Uttar
Pradesh have got cleared the backlog of
“reservation” quota of people of the
Scheduled castes(SCs)/Scheduled Tribes (STs)
and the other backward classes (OBCs) pending
for years in government services and other areas
by conducting a spacial recruitment drive as a
result of which the people of these classes got
“permanent employment on a big scale”
and a new kind of confidence was generated
among the people of these classes.
Besides, for making available the facility
of “reservation” in the areas like ” hon’ble
Judiciaary, council of ministers, Rajya Sabha,
Legislative Councils and private sectors” etc., in
the country where it is not yet been made
available to the people of the Scheduled castes/
Scheduled Tribes and the other backward
classes by the Central Government, our party’s
struggle with the Central Government is
relentlessly continuing. At the same time,
relentless effort is being made by our party for
securing the benefit of reservation in an
additional way, keeping intact the provision of
reservation as fixed at present, to those people
of the Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes in the
country who through religious conversion have
become Christians or Muslims, by taking up with
the Central Government their inclusion also into
the list of Scheduled castes/Scheduled Tribes.
Moreover, the governments of the
Congress Party, BJP and other opposition parties
under a well thought out conspiracy are engaged
in an attempt to gradually finish the facility of
reservation, which the people of the Scheduled
Castes (SCs)/ Scheduled Tribes (STs) and the
other backward classes (OBCs) are getting in
government services in “government
departments” and “institutions” at central and
state levels in the country becausee of tireless
efforts of most revered Bba Saheb Dr. Bhimrao
Ambedkar, by handing these over to the “private
sector” on a big scale, when the facility of
reservation is not yet available to these
classes in jobs at the central and state levels in
the private sector. And in such a situation, a day
will come when the entire constitutional facility
of reservation for these classes will automatically
come to an end. Our party is very “serious and
worried” over this matter and in this regard the
people of these classes all over the country also
need to be very “alert and vigilant”.
In this context, it is the believe of our party
that this constitutional facility of reservation of
the people of SCs/STs and OBCs can remain
secure and this facility can be secured for them
in the areas where it is not yet available only
when these people form a government of their
own party, BSP, in the country, in the Centre
also along with that in the states and an
“incontrovertible proof” of this is the formation
of our party’s government in Uttar Pradesh as
the BSP’s is the first and the only government
in the country to have ensured “full guarantee”
of keeping intact the existing facility of
reservation even after the handing over of any
“government department” and “institution” in
Uttar Pradesh to the private sector.
At the same time, our party in the matter
of reservation has for the first time made a
provision that if the works of government
departments are given to any “private
institution” or “individual” on contract, then the
same percentage of reservation would continue
to be given to the people of the SCs, Sts and
the OBCs classes as they have been getting in
government departments.
At the same time, our party in the matter
of “reservation” all over the country is a votary
of providing separate reservation to the poor
people from the Savarna (Upper caste)
society on an economic basis, which would
have to be implemented only by the “Central
Government” by amending the Country’s
Constitution. Therefore, several times letters
have been written by the government of our
party to the Government for giving separate
reservation to these classes on an
economic basis, but this suggestion of ours
has not so far been accepted by the Central
Government of any party.
But in this regard, I wish to assure the
people of the “Savarna Society” that when a
government of our party is formed, then our
party’s government would make a meaningful
attempt to remove their poverty and
unemployment also by certainly making
available the facility of reservation to them
without being asked by them to do so. And even
otherwise it is known to you people about the
work style of our party that our party does what
it says, in other words, there is no difference
between assertions and deeds of our party, this
is known to all by now.
My party’s government has also been
fully sensitive and serious over “Social
Security” benefits to the people along with
Constitutional facility of “reservation”. Therefore,
we have increased the amount of old age/farmer
pension from Rs.150 to Rs.300. At the same
time, may party’s government promptly
increased the daily wages of “labourers” from
Rs.58 to Rs. 100 as they are the most poor
and weaker section and mostly come in the
category of “agricultural “labourers” and to whom
no attention had ever been paid earlier because
of their having been not organized.
At the same time, our BSP government
in Uttar Pradesh has instead of giving
“unemployment allowance” provided the youths
with an opportunity to live with self-respect and
self-reliance by providing them with
“opportunity of permanent employment”.
In addition to these, my part’s government has
taken full care of interests of the poor and
unemployed people from the Sarva samaj as
also “farmers”, “workers”, “traders” and the
people engaged in other occupations and has
taken many important decisions in their interests.
Along with these works, our party’s
government in Uttar pradesh has given full
respect and honor to great Sants, Gurus and
Mahapurush ( great men) born from time to
time in the Bahujan Samaj by creating several
“new districts, universities, hospitals and
museums and many other important
places” were named after them.
Here, I also wish to say it that the
peole of SCs/STs, backward and other
neglected samaj (classes) have been victims
of excesses and atrocities of various kinds
perpetrated by the people having a cattiest
mindset since independence till date and they
are “not getting full justice” in time and in a
proper and satisfactory manner. But our party
on coming to power in the Centre would not at
all allow “injustice and exploitation” of any kind
to any class of the society and would do
” Justice to all” and by fully establishing a
“Rule of Law By Law” in the entire country.
like in Uttar Pradesh and would thereby create
an “atmosphere free from injustice, crime,
exploitation and fear”
At the same time, because of absence of
adequate development and rampant injustice,
exploitation, poverty and wretched condition
across the regions in our country, the people are
adopting the path of “Naxalism”, and Centre
and the state governments have not yet given
proper attention towards them, but our party
immediately on assuming power in the Centre
would make every possible effort to find a “lasting
solution” to all their problems and will also make
fullest effort to bring them into the mainstream
of development process by providing them the
opportunity of “permanent employment”.
Besides, “terrorism” has grown to be
big challenge before our country over the past
few years, the main reason of which are
weaknesses of the Central Government and also
whichever party is in power also has to some
extent a vested political interest in it. But our
party on coming to power in the Centre would
pay full attention towards this also.
As far the question of the National
Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme is
concerned, there is a provision of providing
employment for only 100 out of 365 days in a
year under the scheme and that too for only
one unemployed member of a family. But on
coming to power in then Centre, we will run such
a scheme for the poor and needy people living
in rural areas all over the country as would
ensure for them “employment throughout the
year, i.e., all the 365 days of a year” by
restructuring/rationalising various existing
welfare schemes.
At the same time, it is also no secret to
anyone that during the long rule of over 63 years
of the Congress and the BJP and their supporting
parties, “farm, farming and farmers” have
been neglected in a big way; in other words, in
the process of encouraging big/heavy industries
under the governments of these parties serious
negligence has been shown towards interests
and welfare of “farming sector and farmers”.
Not only this, rather persisting in this
cattiest and feudal mindset even now, the
Central Government led by the Congress party
announced only a few concessions in the budget
for 2007-08 to benefit a handful of big farmers.
Such announcements are generally made before
elections because of which their real benefit
does accrue to the people.
At the same time, no concern is shown
for crores of such farmers in the country who are
groaning under loan at exorbitant rates of
interests from money lenders. They constitute
about 46 per cent of total number of farmers and
need government assistance to the maximum so
that they could be prevented from committing
suicides. But the Central and the state
governments have done nothing to improve the
wretched lots of crores of families and farmers.
Another bitter truth in this process is that
the land of the poor and helpless people have
been acquired for setting up big/heavy
industries, but they have not been given jobs
of even the lowest order in those industries
because of which the life of the people of the
“Adivasi (Scheduled Tribe) Samaj” in
particular has become still more difficult. During
the rule of the Congress and the BJP, this is the
height of exploitation, but our party wants to
make “farming a dignified occupation”.
Not only that, our path wants to see
the life of farmers as happy and prosperous.
Our BSP government in its very first year had
began work on an extremely ambitious “Ganga
Express-Way” , from NOIDA (New Delhi) to
Ballia, bordering Bihar which could have turned
around the face and fortunes of about half the
’state and at the same time could have improved
the fate of farmers on a big scale, but it did not
get adequate cooperation from the Central
Government for this high ambitious project.
Besides, a proper use would be made of
“Natural Resources” in the country for
improvement in the economic condition of the
people.”Good and proper use of natural
resources” in the full and honest natural
interest can play big role in improving the
standard of life of the people here. We are in
favor of providing solution to the problem of
unemployment at the local level by making
“optimum use small resources” of the area itself.
At the same time, of the land fit for cultivation
and lying vacant with the government
in the entire country, which is not being used,
such “fallow land” at the rate of “3 acres would
be distributed free” on the pattern of Uttar
Pradesh for cultivation to the people of the Sarva
Samaj by giving priority to the poor and
unemployed peole of the SC/s/STs and backward
classes. Not only this, rather villages, kasbas,
towns and big cities in the entire country would
be developed on the pattern of the “Dr.
Ambedkar Gram Vikas Yojana” and the
“Manyawar Kanshi Ram Ji Shahari Samagra
Vikas Yojana” devised in Uttar Pradesh.
Thus, our party after coming to power
in the Centre would frame the “Economic
Policy” of the country in every field by keeping
in view interests of the Sarva Samaj for then
only can our party’s dream of “Sarvajan Hitaye
and Sarvajan Sukhaye” be realized. At the same
time, our every economic policy would be
designed to reach “proper benefit to the general
public”, and it will not be of a kind that makes
the “rich richer and the poor poorer” as has
been happening during the rule of the Congress,
the BJP and their supporting parties so far.
Besides, on coming to power in the
Centre, our government’s “Foreign Policy” in
every respect would be absolutely in the full
interest of Sarva samajand the country; in
other words, while framing foreign policy and
reaching international agreements special care
would be taken of the security of the country
as also of the country’s honour,self-respect and
sovereignty, it would not be mortgaged the way
it was done by the Congress-led UPA
Government while entering into the Indo-
American Nuclear Deal in the year of 2008.
In brief, it is the contention of our party
that if the people of the “Bahujan Samaj and
the Upper Caste Samaj” wish to create all over
the country an atmosphere akin to that ensures
by the BSP government of Uttar Pradesh by
securing for the people a “life of self-respect”,
they would have to take the”Master Key of
political power” into their own hands by
showing a good result in the Lok Sabha general
elections being held in the country now.
But for achieving success in this, they
would certainly have to be alert against “many
tactics like “Saam, Daam, Dand, Bhedh”
(cajolery, inducement, coercion, divisive
politics) etc., of opposition parties because
opposition parties can go to any extent to harm
our party and its electoral prospect.
And in this regard, opposition parties
would make fullest efforts to see to it that our
party cannot at any cost get the votes of the
people of Upper caste society , and for this,
opposition parties may also try to present a
distorted picture about our party’s “ideology and
policies”, whereas the ideologies and policies of
our party are not against any caste and religion,
rather the “BSP wishes to unite in a spirit of
brotherhood the people fragmented in this
country on the basis of caste and vans in order
to establish here a ‘humanity-based Equalitarian
Social Order’, which is in fullest interest of the
Sarva samaj and the country an in which all
the people are equal and share mutual fraternal
feelings, then only the inequitable social
order prevalent in the country be uprooted.
And if in this missionary work of “Social
Transformation”, the people of the “Upper
caste society” also along with the “Bahujan
Samaj” extend their cooperation, doors would
be found open for such people for admission to
and advancement in the Bahujan Samaj Party.
In this regard, I also wish to make it, clear
here that had the “ideology and policies” of our
party been against the “Upper Caste Samaj”, why
would our party have kept the people of these
class at the national and state levels in its
organizations? Also, why would it have fielded
them in the Lok sabha and Assembly elections
on its tickets and given them respectable position
of ministers on formation of its government in Uttar
Pradesh? In other words, the ideology and all
the policies of our party are pro-Sarva Samaj
and based on the ideal humanistic principle of
“Sarvajan Hitaye and Sarvajan Sukhaye”.
Besides, also wish to make it clear, here
about the “ideology and policies” of that BSP that
an “Equalitarian Social Order” is not going to be
established in the country by organizing only the
people of the “Bahujan Samaj” alone. For this,
we would also have to take along the Upper caste
Hindus on the basis of “social brothrhood” by
changing their cattiest mindset, then only an
“Equalitarian Social Order” in a real sense, in
accordance with the thinking of the architect of
Country’s Constitution Baba Saheb Dr. Bhimrao
Ambedkar, can be established in our country, and
it is only after this that the Sarva Samaj can be
fully united and divisions of “high” and “low” and
caste and creed can come to an end in the society
here for ever and then only the people can get
full opportunity of advancing in every walk of life.
But the BSP people would have to bear
this in mind that the Congress, BJP and their
supporting parties will not allow our party to
come to power so easily here in the Centre and
to prevent our party from com in to power in
the Centre all the opposition parties will use
“tactics of every kind like cajolery,
inducement, coercion, divisive politics
etc.,” and the party people would have to be
very alert against it at every step.
What is meant is that at the time of the
Lok Sabha general elections being held in the
country, all the opposition parties can influence
your votes by misleading you with “inducements
and assurances” of various kinds. For this reason,
it is my advice to BSP supporters and well wishers
that you have to be fully alert against all kinds
of tactics employed by the Congress, BJP and
their allies during the elections.
And in this regard, what merits particular
attention here is that whenever these opposition
parties have there governments in the Centre and
the states, then for the first 3-4 years they do
not bother even a little bit about the interests of
the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, other
backward classes (OBCs), religious minorities and
the poor and unemployed people from the Upper
castes and farmers, workers, traders, employees
and the people engaged in other occupations, but
when the time of elections comes close the
interests of these classes suddenly come to the
mind of these opposition parties and then these
parties start using “electoral tactics” of different
kinds such as making many populist laws and
rules in their interests, distributing scholarships,
cheap wheat and rice and other populist relief
acts of various kinds. But once the elections are
over, these opposition parties treat these laws
and rules as garbage and discard them in the
garbage bin and the work of relief etc., then
comes to an end until the next elections.
Besides, attempts could also be made by
thé opposition par ties during the elections to garners
your votes by spreading rumors of different
kinds against which also our party people need
to be extremely vigilant. At the same time, it is
also my “APPEAL” to the people and
sympathisers of BSP that “you remain fully alert ,
your vote is invaluable, ensure that none of your
votes can be purchased nor could be looted.
Neither it is left uncast nor it is misused by any
selfish element ensnare you in the name of caste
and creed, by using money power or by inciting
feelings over the issue of temple and mosque,
in other words, you have to defend democracy
with all your might.
Therefore, in the interest of Sarva
Samaj, your respective state and country,
you have to entrust power in the centre into
the hands of the right party, that is Bahujan Samaj
Party (BSP) so that the party’s government
through this power can frame each one of its
policies in every walk of life in accordance with
the principle of “Sarvajan Hitaye and
Sarvajan Sukhaye i.e., Progress and
Prosperity For All” and thereby make the life
of the “Bahujan Samaj and poor and unemployed
people from Upper/high caste society happy and
prosperous in a dignified manner.”
In the end keeping all these matters in
view, I make this “APPEAL” to all the supporters,
followers and well wishers of the BSP that they
should not be misled by any populist promises
made in the “election manifestos” of opposition
parties, in other words, they should act only on
this “APPEAL” of their own party and must
make all the BSP candidates in this general
elections being held for the Lok Sabha victorious
by pressing the button facing the B.S.P. election
symbol “Elephant”of their party. I fully have
this expectation from the people of my party,
its supporters and well wishers.But all in vain because of the tamperable EVMs which was not replaced in total with tramper proof machines or the traditional ballot voting system which would have benefitted the BSP to acquire the MASTER KEY.
It
has been conclusively proved to the satisfaction of the Hon’ble Supreme
Court that Indian EVMs ARE tamperable.The process of elections is the
most sacrosanct duty in a Republic which ECI should carry out with
utmost diligence. Caesar’s wife should be above suspicion. Free and fair
polls should not only be ensured but APPEAR to be ensured to the
satisfaction of the voters.
India first tested EVMs in a
by-election in 1982, but the machines were first deployed on a large
scale of over 1 million in a general election in 2004.
In 2010,
security researcher Hari Prasad and his associates released a video that
they said demonstrated vulnerabilities in the EVMs, after hacking an
EVM that had already been used in an election.
Prasad and his team
replaced the display board of the machine with a look-alike component
that could be instructed through a Bluetooth connection on a mobile
phone to steal a percentage of the votes in favor of a chosen candidate.
The researchers also used a pocket-size device that could be attached
to the memory of the EVM to change the votes stored in the machine
during the period between the election and the public counting session.
The
Supreme Court has in its ruling this week asked the government to
provide the financial assistance required by the Election Commission to
roll out the EVMs. It has not set out a schedule for the full deployment
of EVMs with the paper trail.
http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2010-05-20/news/27589262_1_voting-machines-display-board-hack
American scientists ‘hack’ into Indian voting machines
LONDON:
India’s voting machines - considered to be among the world’s most
tamperproof - can be hacked, American scientists claim.
Researchers
at the University of Michigan connected a home-made device to a voting
machine and successfully changed results by sending text messages from a
mobile.
“We made an imitation display board that looks almost
exactly like the real display in the machines. But underneath some of
the components of the board, we hide a microprocessor and a Bluetooth
radio,” the BBC quoted Prof J Alex Halderman, who led the project, as
saying.
He added: “Our lookalike display board intercepts the vote
totals that the machine is trying to display and replaces them with
dishonest totals - basically whatever the bad guy wants to show up at
the end of the election.”
Moreover, they added a small
microprocessor, which they say can change the votes stored in the
machine between the election and the vote-counting session.
No one’s
right mind would yet allow the use of absolutely antiquated, completely
out-dated, easily hack-able and highly tamper-able “high school
technology” based, obsolete EVMs (electronic voting machines) in
national elections, but it was used now — in 2014
More than 80
democracies in the world have simply done away with them, dumping them
in the trash, or simply declared the usage of this simplistic voting
system susceptible to fraud, and hence declaring the same as
illegal — as the Supreme Courts of Germany and Holland indeed have done.
Even Japan, from where EVMs originated, has long abandoned its rogue
babies, and is using paper ballot system since then. All the advanced
democracies in the West, except the most dull-headed ones, have reverted
to a voter verifiable system or the ballot paper. In Canada, even at
the ,most basic school level, ballot paper voting is in use.
Last
year, the Supreme Court of India, having been convinced of an
undeniable, edible possibility of EVMs getting tampered with and that
easily hacked — even from afar — had ordered the imbecilic Election
Commission and the indolent Government of India to provide about 1600
crore (1600, 0000000) rupees — convert this into your respective
currency! — for manufacturing these VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit
Trail) voting machines; which show a verifiable paper receipt to the
voter.
This is the Fundamental Right of a citizen of India, as per
the laws laid down by the Constitution. However, recent newspaper
reports tell us that only 20, 000 such voting machines have been
provided for the entire country in this, 2014 election! India has 29
states now — with Telagana being the latest. In most of them, depending
upon their size etc., either about 400 VVPAT machines are being
deployed, or some such similar ridiculous number — more or less — has
been made available in the length and breadth of the country. It’s an
asinine, bland, cruel, demeaning joke we 1.25 billion voters have been
“blessed” with by the powers that be.
All “patriotic” hackers
including the Chief Election Commission Mr. Sampath, RSS Chief Mr. Mohan
Bagawath BJP Chief Minister Mr. Narendra Modi of our motherland made
hay in May!
As
to how EVMs can be hacked into, tampered with, and results favorably
manipulated via software interference and other means — from near and
from far, far away — this can easily be found by anybody by just going
to Google etc. and filling “EVM HACKING, TAMPERING” or something to this
effect in the Search. And lo, behold! a plethora of information will
just overwhelm your overly chilled-out, lesser employed, un-billed
brains.
However, the only solace for us naive fools is that quite a
few unscrupulous politicians and every other most “honorable” political
party worthy of its “salt”, would surely be playing this comic-tragic
game of hacking into and hijacking the votes of a billion people! Thus,
one who outsmarts the other such fine folks, armed with their hacking
forks in this merry-go-around, will win.
The rest — this or that
“tsunami” or wave in favor of one or the other, poll forecasts and the
“newbie”, the over enthused, seeming game changers in the making — well, have fallen flat on their dumb faces.
That the Supreme Court of India too, while passing the order
of putting new VVAT voting machines in use in a “phased manner”, has
unwittingly shirked its duty. In fact, it committed a grave error of
judgment. Perhaps dealt a fatal blow to Indian democracy. It should have
ordered, as a caution, that till the time this newer set of about
1300ooo voting machines is manufactured in full and so deployed
throughout India, ballot paper system would be brought in.
The
somewhat notorious lawyer who had brought in this
case — of the present lot of EVMs being tamper-able and hack-able — and,
who, had successfully fought it so, forcing the Supreme Court to order
the installation of a fail-safe voting mechanism (of Voter Verifiable
Paper Audit machines replacing the susceptible earlier Electronic Voting
Machines) to ensure a free and fair electoral process in
India — this-very honorable fellow too has fallen silent, like a demure
maiden. This most vociferous gentleman had openly declared on social
websites, especially Twitter, that in case VVPAT machines do not get
installed in time for 2014 elections, then, there would be a
“constitutional crisis” — putting it out there like an Indian
“pehalwan”, a la WWW wrestler, that he would challenge the same in the
apex court. He had most emphatically underlined he would ensure that
either the new fail-safe voting machines or the old time-tested paper
ballot system will be put in use during this general election in India.
However, recently, when asked specifically on Twitter about this
matter — as to what this lovely man is doing or is going to do about
this impending doomsday electoral scenario — there was a deafening
silence from his side. May be owing to the fact that since the Supreme
Court judgement late last year, this self-righteous rightist has joined
the ultra-rightist political bandwagon.
The latter has been projected
by pollsters to overwhelmingly sweep these elections — as a direct
result of the doings of the monstrous public relations firm hired from
the land of the let-it-be, oops! free. This US firm is the same that was
used fruitfully by President Bush and Hillary Clinton for their
respective political campaigns. It has — let there be no doubt about
it — successfully projected its client as the potential winner and the
next numero uno in Indian politics.
What the majority of the Indians
have missed in fine print is that the outgoing Chief Minister of the
state of Rajasthan, in the last year elections, had officially filed a
complaint with the election commission that the EVMs used in his state
were pre-programmed and tampered with — and that the same had come from
the state of which this presently hyped-up future Prime Minister of
India, is the current Chief Minister. Now, the lawyer who had gone to
the dogs to awaken India and the rest of the world about the mischief
and malfeasance possible with the old model of EVMs — and had in fact
written a book on this subject — is in a wink-wink deep-throat “smadhi”.
A silence that speaks truths we dumb billion idiots on this part of
slippery earth cannot fathom. Perhaps it’s a precursor of the things to
come.
Let us hope the jolly good hackers of this-that party screw-up
each other’s devilish, outright evil plans. In a dog eat dog political
crap pit we hapless billion creatures have to walk through every
election, maybe this time the ape sitting by the side — the wide-eyed
hopeful citizen of India — at least gets a tiny part of the apple pie
this messy hacking cat fight will leave behind, on the side lanes.
Perhaps these little crumbs will be enough for us to stay afloat. though
not gloat.
In a nutshell, simply put, BJP “out-hacked” the other, thinks it has won.
Then
again, RSS’s BJP believing in a cult of more than 33, 0000000 gods and
goddesses — some civilized, others not so civil.
There is no hope that one of
these fancied deities will have a soft corner for us Sarva Samaj i.e., the entire society. Otherwise, we are
going to get screwed. A billion times over.
Therefore, many made doubly
sure they did not vote. I sat on my ass on voting day —
The Hon’ble must follow the above orders to free us from living in a
fool’s paradise.
Long live the banana republic of India!
ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINES FIXING
‘FIXING’ Indian Lok Sabha elections
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search
results influenced elections” headline for its version of the story, the
Guardian reported.”……Google changed its course, it undermined people’s
trust in its results and company.”
A press release put out on 13 May
by the American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology, an
independent research organisation based in California created a furore
around the topic when it released a report headlined “Could Google have
fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A landmark new study in India shows it’s
possible,” the report added. (ANI)
http://mattersindia.com/google-search-threatens-democracy-study/
Google Search threatens democracy: Study
Published: 9:31 am, May 15, 2014 Story By: mattersindia.com
A threat to democracy
Washington:
As India eagerly awaits the outcome of the just concluded general
elections, a study by an American institute says the real threat to
democracy comes from an unexpected corner: Google Search.
Google
search results can pose a real threat to democracy as it could swing a
close election by influencing the voting preferences of undecided
voters, wars the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology in California that studied more than 2,000 undecided voters
throughout India.
The study conducted in recent weeks suggests that
Google has the power to fix elections “without anyone being the wiser.”
This is possible because of the power that search rankings have on
people’s opinions, the researchers said.
Studies show that the higher
the rank, the more people trust the result, which is why companies are
spending billions now to push their products higher.
“So could
highly-ranked search results that make Arvind Kejriwal look better than
Narendra Modi drive votes to Kejriwal?” the researchers set out to
determine, The Times of India reported.
In research conducted last
year in the US, researchers found that search rankings biased in favor
of a candidate could push the preferences of undecided voters towards
that candidate by 15 percent or more.
The researchers have shown that
votes can easily be pushed toward one candidate or another by about 12
percent — double that amount in some demographic groups — enough to
determine the outcomes of many close races.
“This is a very serious
matter — a real threat to democracy,” said Dr Robert Epstein, lead
researcher in the study and Senior Research Psychologist at the American
institute.
“If two candidates were both trying to push their
rankings higher, they would be competing, and that’s fine. But if
Google, which has a monopoly on search in India, were to favor one
candidate, it could easily put that candidate in office by manipulating
search rankings, and no one could counter what they were doing.
“Even
if without human intervention the company’s search algorithm favored
one candidate, thousands of votes would still be driven to that
candidate,” said Epstein.
In the new study, participants were
randomly assigned to groups in which search rankings favored either
Kejriwal, Rahul Gandhi, or Modi.
Real search rankings and web pages
were used, and people were asked to research all the candidates just as
they would on Google. The only difference between the groups was the
order in which the search results were displayed.
The new study
suggests that biased search rankings can be used to fix the outcome of
races in India in which the winner is projected to win by a margin up to
2.9 percent.
This can be done just by influencing undecided voters
who use the internet — a small but important group of voters that is
sure to grow in coming years, researchers said.
Worldwide, the researchers said, upwards of 25 percent of national elections are won by margins under 3 percent.
The study also shows that certain demographic groups are especially vulnerable.
The
voting preferences of 19 percent of women over 35 were shifted in the
study, as were the voting preferences of 18 percent of voters who were
unemployed.
“Of particular concern is the fact that 99 percent of the
people in our study seemed to be unaware that the search rankings they
saw were biased. That means Google has the power to manipulate elections
without anyone suspecting they’re doing so,” said Epstein.
“To
prevent undue influence, election-related search rankings need to be
regulated and monitored, as well as subjected to equal-time rules,”
Epstein said.
With
great difficulty I tried to do e-filing
http://sc-efiling.nic.in/sc-
(which is not referred in the SUPREME COURT web) of the above case.but could do
only registration.Unable to attach ID. Will keep trying, Until I succeed.
I have sent the above grievance directly with a request to all
democracy loving people in all the 80 countries to follow suit. And request the Chief Justice of Superior Courts to make this site easily accessible to all.
1200 LESSON 20514 & 21514 TUESDAY &WEDNESDAY FREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
MAY YOU BE EVER HAPPY, WELL AND SECURE
MAY YOU LIVE LONG!
MAY ALL SENTIENT AND NON-SENTIENT BEINGS BE EVER HAPPY!
MAY YOU ALWAYS HAVE CALM, QUIET,
ALERT,ATTENTIVE AND
EQUANIMITY MIND WITH A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING THAT
EVERYTHING IS CHANGING!
LOK SABHA ELECTIONS FIXING
Outcome of the May 2014 General Elections in India.
Hackers made hay in May!
From
J.Chandrasekharan
Scheduled caste
668 5A Main Road,
8th Cross, HAL 3rd Stage,
Bangalore-560075
Karnataka State
India
Mob:9449260443
Email:chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
To ,
Honourable Chief Justice
Supreme Court of India
Tilak Marg,
New Delhi-110 001 (India)
PABX NOS.23388922-24,23388942-44,
FAX NOS.23381508,23381584,23384336/23384533/23384447
supremecourt@nic.in
Sub: Grievance of a Scheduled Caste
It
has been conclusively proved to the satisfaction of the Hon’ble Supreme
Court that Indian EVMs ARE tamperable.The process of elections is the
most sacrosanct duty in a Republic which ECI should carry out with
utmost diligence. Caesar’s wife should be above suspicion. Free and fair
polls should not only be ensured but APPEAR to be ensured to the
satisfaction of the voters.
India first tested EVMs in a
by-election in 1982, but the machines were first deployed on a large
scale of over 1 million in a general election in 2004.
In 2010,
security researcher Hari Prasad and his associates released a video that
they said demonstrated vulnerabilities in the EVMs, after hacking an
EVM that had already been used in an election.
Prasad and his team
replaced the display board of the machine with a look-alike component
that could be instructed through a Bluetooth connection on a mobile
phone to steal a percentage of the votes in favor of a chosen candidate.
The researchers also used a pocket-size device that could be attached
to the memory of the EVM to change the votes stored in the machine
during the period between the election and the public counting session.
The
Supreme Court has in its ruling this week asked the government to
provide the financial assistance required by the Election Commission to
roll out the EVMs. It has not set out a schedule for the full deployment
of EVMs with the paper trail.
http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2010-05-20/news/27589262_1_voting-machines-display-board-hack
American scientists ‘hack’ into Indian voting machines
LONDON:
India’s voting machines - considered to be among the world’s most
tamperproof - can be hacked, American scientists claim.
Researchers
at the University of Michigan connected a home-made device to a voting
machine and successfully changed results by sending text messages from a
mobile.
“We made an imitation display board that looks almost
exactly like the real display in the machines. But underneath some of
the components of the board, we hide a microprocessor and a Bluetooth
radio,” the BBC quoted Prof J Alex Halderman, who led the project, as
saying.
He added: “Our lookalike display board intercepts the vote
totals that the machine is trying to display and replaces them with
dishonest totals - basically whatever the bad guy wants to show up at
the end of the election.”
Moreover, they added a small
microprocessor, which they say can change the votes stored in the
machine between the election and the vote-counting session.
No one’s
right mind would yet allow the use of absolutely antiquated, completely
out-dated, easily hack-able and highly tamper-able “high school
technology” based, obsolete EVMs (electronic voting machines) in
national elections, but it was used now — in 2014
More than 80
democracies in the world have simply done away with them, dumping them
in the trash, or simply declared the usage of this simplistic voting
system susceptible to fraud, and hence declaring the same as
illegal — as the Supreme Courts of Germany and Holland indeed have done.
Even Japan, from where EVMs originated, has long abandoned its rogue
babies, and is using paper ballot system since then. All the advanced
democracies in the West, except the most dull-headed ones, have reverted
to a voter verifiable system or the ballot paper. In Canada, even at
the ,most basic school level, ballot paper voting is in use.
Last
year, the Supreme Court of India, having been convinced of an
undeniable, edible possibility of EVMs getting tampered with and that
easily hacked — even from afar — had ordered the imbecilic Election
Commission and the indolent Government of India to provide about 1600
crore (1600, 0000000) rupees — convert this into your respective
currency! — for manufacturing these VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit
Trail) voting machines; which show a verifiable paper receipt to the
voter.
This is the Fundamental Right of a citizen of India, as per
the laws laid down by the Constitution. However, recent newspaper
reports tell us that only 20, 000 such voting machines have been
provided for the entire country in this, 2014 election! India has 29
states now — with Telagana being the latest. In most of them, depending
upon their size etc., either about 400 VVPAT machines are being
deployed, or some such similar ridiculous number — more or less — has
been made available in the length and breadth of the country. It’s an
asinine, bland, cruel, demeaning joke we 1.25 billion voters have been
“blessed” with by the powers that be.
All “patriotic” hackers of our motherland made hay in May!
As
to how EVMs can be hacked into, tampered with, and results favorably
manipulated via software interference and other means — from near and
from far, far away — this can easily be found by anybody by just going
to Google etc. and filling “EVM HACKING, TAMPERING” or something to this
effect in the Search. And lo, behold! a plethora of information will
just overwhelm your overly chilled-out, lesser employed, un-billed
brains.
However, the only solace for us naive fools is that quite a
few unscrupulous politicians and every other most “honorable” political
party worthy of its “salt”, would surely be playing this comic-tragic
game of hacking into and hijacking the votes of a billion people! Thus,
one who outsmarts the other such fine folks, armed with their hacking
forks in this merry-go-around, will win.
The rest — this or that
“tsunami” or wave in favor of one or the other, poll forecasts and the
“newbie”, the over enthused, seeming game changers in the making — well,
they may well fall flat on their dumb faces, if not on their smart
asses.
That the Supreme Court of India too, while passing the order
of putting new VVAT voting machines in use in a “phased manner”, has
unwittingly shirked its duty. In fact, it committed a grave error of
judgment. Perhaps dealt a fatal blow to Indian democracy. It should have
ordered, as a caution, that till the time this newer set of about
1300ooo voting machines is manufactured in full and so deployed
throughout India, ballot paper system would be brought in. No such
precautionary measure was decreed by the apex court.
Well, crib all
you want. But don’t cry, my dear countrymen. After all, the same model
of EVMs is yet very much in use in South Africa, Bangla Desh, Bhutan,
Nepal, Nigeria, Venezuela etc. These poor folks of the said “non-techy”
countries — millions of them — too cannot figure out as to what the hell
had, yet is happening, in their dear short-circuited “developed”
democracies. Nor will you.
Don’t worry, be happy! You are not alone “out there”.
Oh,
by the way, the somewhat notorious lawyer who had brought in this
case — of the present lot of EVMs being tamper-able and hack-able — and,
who, had successfully fought it so, forcing the Supreme Court to order
the installation of a fail-safe voting mechanism (of Voter Verifiable
Paper Audit machines replacing the susceptible earlier Electronic Voting
Machines) to ensure a free and fair electoral process in India — well,
this oh-so-very honorable fellow too has fallen silent, like a demure
maiden. This most vociferous gentleman had openly declared on social
websites, especially Twitter, that in case VVPAT machines do not get
installed in time for 2014 elections, then, there would be a
“constitutional crisis” — putting it out there like an Indian
“pehalwan”, a la WWW wrestler, that he would challenge the same in the
apex court. He had most emphatically underlined he would ensure that
either the new fail-safe voting machines or the old time-tested paper
ballot system will be put in use during this general election in India.
However, recently, when asked specifically on Twitter about this
matter — as to what this lovely man is doing or is going to do about
this impending doomsday electoral scenario — there was a deafening
silence from his side. May be owing to the fact that since the Supreme
Court judgement late last year, this self-righteous rightist has joined
the ultra-rightist political bandwagon.
The latter has been projected
by pollsters to overwhelmingly sweep these elections — as a direct
result of the doings of the monstrous public relations firm hired from
the land of the let-it-be, oops! free. This US firm is the same that was
used fruitfully by President Bush and Hillary Clinton for their
respective political campaigns. It has — let there be no doubt about
it — successfully projected its client as the potential winner and the
next numero uno in Indian politics.
What the majority of the Indians
have missed in fine print is that the outgoing Chief Minister of the
state of Rajasthan, in the last year elections, had officially filed a
complaint with the election commission that the EVMs used in his state
were pre-programmed and tampered with — and that the same had come from
the state of which this presently hyped-up future Prime Minister of
India, is the current Chief Minister. Now, the lawyer who had gone to
the dogs to awaken India and the rest of the world about the mischief
and malfeasance possible with the old model of EVMs — and had in fact
written a book on this subject — is in a wink-wink deep-throat “smadhi”.
A silence that speaks truths we dumb billion idiots on this part of
slippery earth cannot fathom. Perhaps it’s a precursor of the things to
come.
Let us hope the jolly good hackers of this-that party screw-up
each other’s devilish, outright evil plans. In a dog eat dog political
crap pit we hapless billion creatures have to walk through every
election, maybe this time the ape sitting by the side — the wide-eyed
hopeful citizen of India — at least gets a tiny part of the apple pie
this messy hacking cat fight will leave behind, on the side lanes.
Perhaps these little crumbs will be enough for us to stay afloat. though
not gloat.
In a nutshell, simply put, whosoever “out-hacks” the other, will win.
Then
again, we are an ancient civilization of more than 33, 0000000 gods and
goddesses — some civilized, others not so civil. Let’s hope one of
these fancied deities has a soft corner for us dumbos. Otherwise, we are
going to get screwed. A billion times over.
Therefore, I made doubly
sure I did not vote. I sat on my ass on voting day — not that I don’t
do so everyday. This voting day, I absolutely did. Not only figuratively
and metaphorically, but literally. I may have many buts in life, but at
least today I have a little sore, yet not so sorry a butt.
We are a fool’s paradise.
Long live the banana republic of India!
LOK SABHA ELECTIONS FIXING
‘FIXING’ Indian Lok Sabha elections
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search
results influenced elections” headline for its version of the story, the
Guardian reported.”……Google changed its course, it undermined people’s
trust in its results and company.”
A press release put out on 13 May
by the American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology, an
independent research organisation based in California created a furore
around the topic when it released a report headlined “Could Google have
fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A landmark new study in India shows it’s
possible,” the report added. (ANI)
http://mattersindia.com/google-search-threatens-democracy-study/
Google Search threatens democracy: Study
Published: 9:31 am, May 15, 2014 Story By: mattersindia.com
A threat to democracy
Washington:
As India eagerly awaits the outcome of the just concluded general
elections, a study by an American institute says the real threat to
democracy comes from an unexpected corner: Google Search.
Google
search results can pose a real threat to democracy as it could swing a
close election by influencing the voting preferences of undecided
voters, wars the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology in California that studied more than 2,000 undecided voters
throughout India.
The study conducted in recent weeks suggests that
Google has the power to fix elections “without anyone being the wiser.”
This is possible because of the power that search rankings have on
people’s opinions, the researchers said.
Studies show that the higher
the rank, the more people trust the result, which is why companies are
spending billions now to push their products higher.
“So could
highly-ranked search results that make Arvind Kejriwal look better than
Narendra Modi drive votes to Kejriwal?” the researchers set out to
determine, The Times of India reported.
In research conducted last
year in the US, researchers found that search rankings biased in favor
of a candidate could push the preferences of undecided voters towards
that candidate by 15 percent or more.
The researchers have shown that
votes can easily be pushed toward one candidate or another by about 12
percent — double that amount in some demographic groups — enough to
determine the outcomes of many close races.
“This is a very serious
matter — a real threat to democracy,” said Dr Robert Epstein, lead
researcher in the study and Senior Research Psychologist at the American
institute.
“If two candidates were both trying to push their
rankings higher, they would be competing, and that’s fine. But if
Google, which has a monopoly on search in India, were to favor one
candidate, it could easily put that candidate in office by manipulating
search rankings, and no one could counter what they were doing.
“Even
if without human intervention the company’s search algorithm favored
one candidate, thousands of votes would still be driven to that
candidate,” said Epstein.
In the new study, participants were
randomly assigned to groups in which search rankings favored either
Kejriwal, Rahul Gandhi, or Modi.
Real search rankings and web pages
were used, and people were asked to research all the candidates just as
they would on Google. The only difference between the groups was the
order in which the search results were displayed.
The new study
suggests that biased search rankings can be used to fix the outcome of
races in India in which the winner is projected to win by a margin up to
2.9 percent.
This can be done just by influencing undecided voters
who use the internet — a small but important group of voters that is
sure to grow in coming years, researchers said.
Worldwide, the researchers said, upwards of 25 percent of national elections are won by margins under 3 percent.
The study also shows that certain demographic groups are especially vulnerable.
The
voting preferences of 19 percent of women over 35 were shifted in the
study, as were the voting preferences of 18 percent of voters who were
unemployed.
“Of particular concern is the fact that 99 percent of the
people in our study seemed to be unaware that the search rankings they
saw were biased. That means Google has the power to manipulate elections
without anyone suspecting they’re doing so,” said Epstein.
“To
prevent undue influence, election-related search rankings need to be
regulated and monitored, as well as subjected to equal-time rules,”
Epstein said.
Over a billion cuckoos cackle, cry and crap in India.
It
is a nation where intelligence rules in closed quarters, idiocy in the
open. Just like the open toilets under the benign gaze of Mother
Nature — there are more cell phones than toilets in India, a survey
reports. Oh! the average Indian retorts — and, then, goes on to do
“business” as usual, sitting on the haunches, as sorry-assed as
before — or sorts.
We are an indifferent,
intelligently inclined idiocy — oops! democracy, We make gods out of
mud, then, prostrating before them, we remain, as before, a dud. And,
some times, in the name of our fancied little god and his glory, my
motherland’s favorite sons also kill each other, with the deep ingrained
vigor of all our bestial ancestry, and like a whiff of wind are
gone — dead.
Lest it becomes confusing, let’s say it
as it is — we Indians, like every other human being, are truly one
really, really queer kin of apes. In some fields, ahead of others and
beyond compare; in other areas, we are as silly and supercilious as a
bull-hounded mare. In a nutshell, Indians, at least in the loftier
mystical and evolved spiritual circles “get” some things well — like
higher metaphysics — while failing miserably, simplistically, in simple,
elementary physics.
After all,
who in one’s right mind would yet allow the use of absolutely
antiquated, completely out-dated, easily hack-able and highly
tamper-able “high school technology” based, obsolete EVMs (electronic
voting machines) in national elections, even now — in 2014?
More
than 80 democracies in the world have simply done away with them,
dumping them in the trash, or simply declared the usage of this
simplistic voting system susceptible to fraud, and hence declaring the
same as illegal — as the Supreme Courts of Germany and Holland indeed
have done. Even Japan, from where EVMs originated, has long abandoned
its rogue babies, and is using paper ballot system since then. All the
advanced democracies in the West, except the most dull-headed ones, have
reverted to a voter verifiable system or the ballot paper. In Canada,
even at the ,most basic school level, ballot paper voting is in use.
Last
year, the Supreme Court of India, having been convinced of an
undeniable, edible possibility of EVMs getting tampered with and that
easily hacked — even from afar — had ordered the imbecilic Election
Commission and the indolent Government of India to provide about 1600
crore (1600, 0000000) rupees — convert this into your respective
currency! — for manufacturing these VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit
Trail) voting machines; which show a verifiable paper receipt to the
voter.
This is the Fundamental Right of a citizen of
India, as per the laws laid down by the Constitution. However, recent
newspaper reports tell us that only 20, 000 such voting machines have
been provided for the entire country in this, 2014 election! India has
29 states now — with Telagana being the latest. In most of them,
depending upon their size etc., either about 400 VVPAT machines are
being deployed, or some such similar ridiculous number — more or
less — has been made available in the length and breadth of the country.
It’s an asinine, bland, cruel, demeaning joke we 1.25 billion jokers
have been “blessed” with by the powers that be.
All “patriotic” hackers of our motherland are going to make hay in May!
As
to how EVMs can be hacked into, tampered with, and results favorably
manipulated via software interference and other means — from near and
from far, far away — this can easily be found by anybody by just going
to Google etc. and filling “EVM HACKING, TAMPERING” or
something to this effect in the Search. And lo, behold! a plethora of
information will just overwhelm your overly chilled-out, lesser
employed, un-billed brains.
However,
the only solace for us naive fools is that quite a few unscrupulous
politicians and every other most “honorable” political party worthy of
its “salt”, would surely be playing this comic-tragic game of hacking
into and hijacking the votes of a billion people! Thus, one who
outsmarts the other such fine folks, armed with their hacking forks in
this merry-go-around, will win.
The
rest — this or that “tsunami” or wave in favor of one or the other, poll
forecasts and the “newbie”, the over enthused, seeming game changers in
the making — well, they may well fall flat on their dumb faces, if not
on their smart asses.
That the Supreme Court of India
too, while passing the order of putting new VVAT voting machines in use
in a “phased manner”, has unwittingly shirked its duty. In fact, it
committed a grave error of judgment. Perhaps dealt a fatal blow to
Indian democracy. It should have ordered, as a caution, that till the
time this newer set of about 1300ooo voting machines is manufactured in
full and so deployed throughout India, ballot paper system would be
brought in. No such precautionary measure was decreed by the apex court.
Well,
crib all you want. But don’t cry, my dear countrymen. After all, the
same model of EVMs is yet very much in use in South Africa, Bangla Desh,
Bhutan, Nepal, Nigeria, Venezuela etc. These poor folks of the said
“non-techy” countries — millions of them — too cannot figure out as to
what the hell had, yet is happening, in their dear short-circuited
“developed” democracies. Nor will you.
Don’t worry, be happy! You are not alone “out there”.
Oh,
by the way, the somewhat notorious lawyer who had brought in this
case — of the present lot of EVMs being tamper-able and hack-able — and,
who, had successfully fought it so, forcing the Supreme Court to order
the installation of a fail-safe voting mechanism (of Voter Verifiable
Paper Audit machines replacing the susceptible earlier Electronic Voting
Machines) to ensure a free and fair electoral process in India — well,
this oh-so-very honorable fellow too has fallen silent, like a demure
maiden. This most vociferous gentleman had openly declared on social
websites, especially Twitter, that in case VVPAT machines do not get
installed in time for 2014 elections, then, there would be a
“constitutional crisis” — putting it out there like an Indian
“pehalwan”, a la WWW wrestler, that he would challenge the same in the
apex court. He had most emphatically underlined he would ensure that
either the new fail-safe voting machines or the old time-tested paper
ballot system will be put in use during this general election in India.
However, recently, when asked specifically on Twitter about this
matter — as to what this lovely man is doing or is going to do about
this impending doomsday electoral scenario — there was a deafening
silence from his side. May be owing to the fact that since the Supreme
Court judgement late last year, this self-righteous rightist has joined
the ultra-rightist political bandwagon.
The latter has
been projected by pollsters to overwhelmingly sweep these
elections — as a direct result of the doings of the monstrous public
relations firm hired from the land of the let-it-be, oops! free. This
US firm is the same that was used fruitfully by President Bush and
Hillary Clinton for their respective political campaigns. It has — let
there be no doubt about it — successfully projected its client as the
potential winner and the next numero uno in Indian politics.
What
the majority of the Indians have missed in fine print is that the
outgoing Chief Minister of the state of Rajasthan, in the last year
elections, had officially filed a complaint with the election commission
that the EVMs used in his state were pre-programmed and tampered
with — and that the same had come from the state of which this presently
hyped-up future Prime Minister of India, is the current Chief Minister.
Now, the lawyer who had gone to the dogs to awaken India and the rest
of the world about the mischief and malfeasance possible with the old
model of EVMs — and had in fact written a book on this subject — is in a
wink-wink deep-throat “smadhi”. A silence that speaks truths we dumb
billion idiots on this part of slippery earth cannot fathom. Perhaps
it’s a precursor of the things to come.
Let us hope
the jolly good hackers of this-that party screw-up each other’s
devilish, outright evil plans. In a dog eat dog political crap pit we
hapless billion creatures have to walk through every election, maybe
this time the ape sitting by the side — the wide-eyed hopeful citizen of
India — at least gets a tiny part of the apple pie this messy hacking
cat fight will leave behind, on the side lanes. Perhaps these little
crumbs will be enough for us to stay afloat. though not gloat.
In a nutshell, simply put, whosoever “out-hacks” the other, will win.
Then
again, we are an ancient civilization of more than 33, 0000000 gods and
goddesses — some civilized, others not so civil. Let’s hope one of
these fancied deities has a soft corner for us dumbos. Otherwise, we are
going to get screwed. A billion times over.
Therefore,
I made doubly sure I did not vote. I sat on my ass on voting day — not
that I don’t do so everyday. This voting day, I absolutely did. Not only
figuratively and metaphorically, but literally. I may have many buts in
life, but at least today I have a little sore, yet not so sorry a butt.
We are a fool’s paradise.
Long live the banana republic of India!
E-Filing is Electronic filing of matters in the
Registry of Supreme Court of India. Yes, E-Filing is a user friendly
programme prepared by National Informatics Centre.
Through E-Filing facilitates any Advocate-on-record
(in the Supreme Court of India) or Petitioner-in-person can file his/her
matter through internet facility, sitting anywhere in the world. It
does not require any person to come at the filing Counter in the
Registry of the Supreme Court of India for just filing his/her matter.
Prequalification - you must have prepared the Petition offline. The steps required for E-Filing process are:
1. Login: For login you need User ID and Password. (Advocate on record
are provided ID and password from the Registry. Petitioner-in-person has
to create his ID and Password by submitting his/her Identity proof.
http://citizencentre.virtualpune.com/html/supreme-court.shtml
E-FILING by Supreme Court of India
The Supreme Court of India has introduced E-FILING. Now you can file a case in the Supreme Court through the internet and also avail of the following services:
Tele : 91-11-23388556
E-mail : shahsg@msn.com
Website : www.supremecourtofindia.nic.in
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google
search results are influencing elections” headline for its version of
the story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google changed its course, it
would undermine people’s trust in its results and company.”
A press release put out on 13 May by the American Institute for
Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent research organisation
based in California created a furore around the topic when it released a
report headlined “Could Google have fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A
landmark new study in India shows it’s possible,” the report added.
(ANI)
SUB:An Appeal to do research on all Electronic
Voting Machines those were to be replaced with Tamper proof machines as
per the directives of Supreme court of India
Appeal
to the Computer Business Review and the American Institute for
Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent research organisation
based in California to review and research on the following technology:
Napolean
had once said that “I can face two battalions but not two scribes”.
Scribes are aware that the Supreme Court had directed that all the EVMs
must be replaced with TAMPER PROOF machines. But the CEC had not
bothered tto replace all the EVMs and went for Lok Sabha elections.
Napoleans suggested scribes have to do some investigative journalism and
expose the CEC to save this MURDER of DEMOCRACY and STOP
‘fixing’ Indian Lok Sabha elections.
With reference to
https://in.news.yahoo.com/google-denies-fixing-indian-lok-sabha-elections-105557389.html
‘FIXING’ Indian Lok Sabha elections
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search
results are influencing elections” headline for its version of the
story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google changed its course, it
would undermine people’s trust in its results and company.”
A
press release put out on 13 May by the American Institute for Behavioral
Research and Technology, an independent research organisation based in
California created a furore around the topic when it released a report
headlined “Could Google have fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A landmark
new study in India shows it’s possible,” the report added. (ANI)
http://aibrt.org/index.php/about
The American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology
is a nonprofit, nonpartisan 501(c)(3) organization based in Vista,
California, USA, which promotes and conducts research that has the
potential to increase the well-being and functioning of people
worldwide. It currently has ongoing research projects in eleven
different topic areas.
Mission
The
mission of the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology is to conduct, promote, and advance research on behavior that
has the potential to improve the human condition, to develop possible
applications of such research, and to educate the public about both this
research and its applications. It pursues this mission by conducting
relevant research, presenting such research at scientific conferences,
publishing reports of such research in both scientific and popular
publications, developing possible applications of such research and
presenting and publishing reports of such applications, and keeping the
public informed about relevant research and applications through
classes, workshops, Internet activities, videos, and a variety of other
publishing and media activities.
http://mattersindia.com/google-search-threatens-democracy-study/
https://www.facebook.com/cbronline
Computer Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search results are influencing elections” headline
for its version of the story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google
changed its course, it would undermine people’s trust in its results and
company.”
A press release put out on 13 May by the American
Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent
research organisation based in California created a furore around the
topic when it released a report headlined “Could Google have fixed the
Lok Sabha elections? A landmark new study in India shows it’s possible,”
the report added. (ANI)
Let us appeal to the Computer Business
Review and the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology, an independent research organisation based in California to
review and research on the following technology:
Napolean
had once said that “I can face two battalions but not two scribes”.
Scribes are aware that the Supreme Court had directed that all the EVMs
must be replaced with TAMPER PROOF machines. But the CEC had not
bothered tto replace all the EVMs and went for Lok Sabha elections.
Napoleans suggested scribes have to do some investigative journalism and
expose the CEC to save this MURDER of DEMOCRACY and STOP
‘fixing’ Indian Lok Sabha elections.
The Scheduled Castes and Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 was enacted by the Parliament of India (Act 33 of 1989), to prevent atrocities against scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. The Act is popularly known as POA, the SC/ST Act, the Prevention of Atrocities Act, or simply the Atrocities Act.
Article 17 of Indian Constitution seeks to abolish ‘untouchability’
and to forbid all such practices. It is basically a “statement of
principle” that needs to be made operational with the ostensible
objective to remove humiliation and multifaceted harassments meted to
the Dalits and to ensure their fundamental and socio-economic,
political, and cultural rights.
In modern times, atrocities against the Scheduled Castes can be traced
back to the 19th century in parts of India when the systemic practice of
‘untouchability’ began to be challenged by the ‘Untouchables’. A
Committee which toured British India in the 1920s to review the working
of the Government of India Act 1919 noted that many atrocities were
being committed during those days against the ‘Untouchables’, but were
going unnoticed and unpunished because witness would not come forward to
give evidence. Dr Ambedkar, then MLC of Bombay, cited some early
instances of atrocities against Dalits in his submission to the Indian
Statutory Commission (Simon Commission) on behalf of the Bahishkrita
Hitakarini Sabha on 29 May 1928.
A study conducted by the National Commission for SCs and STs in 1990 on Atrocities on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: Causes and Remedies
pointed out various causal factors for atrocities: land disputes; land
alienation; bonded labour; indebtedness; non-payment of minimum wages;
caste prejudice and practice of untouchability; political factions on
caste lines; refusal to perform traditional works such as digging burial
pits, arranging cremations, removing carcasses of dead animals and
beating drums; etc. The deep root for such atrocities is traceable to
the caste system, which “encompasses a complete ordering of social
groups on the basis of the so-called ritual purity. A person is
considered a member of the caste into which s/he is born and remains
within that caste until death….”[5]
Considered ritually impure, SCs have been physically and socially
excluded from mainstream society, denied basic resources and services,
and discriminated against in all areas of life. Accordingly, they face
various forms of exploitation, insults and violence, as well as
degrading practices of untouchability. The Scheduled Tribes were equally
exploited on grounds of not falling within the caste system but having a
distinct culture and worldview of their own. “Women belonging to these
castes and tribes bore double burden. They were exploited by caste and
gender, and were vulnerable to and powerless against sexual
exploitation.”[6]
Despite the right to non-discrimination on the basis of race or caste
enshrined in Article 15 of the Indian Constitution, discrimination
against SCs and STs is pervasive. Though abolished and forbidden by
Article 17, the practice of ‘untouchability’ persists due to its
systemic character. Hence, the Indian Parliament enacted the
Untouchability Offences Act 1955, which underwent amendment and renaming
in 1976 to become the Protection of Civil Rights (PCR) Act. Under this
Act, ‘untouchability’ as a result of religious and social disabilities
was made punishable. However, due to legal loopholes, the levels of
punishments being less punitive as compared to those of the IPC, and the
law and order machinery being neither professionally trained nor
socially inclined to implement such social legislation, a more
comprehensive and more punitive Act was required to protect SCs and STs
from violence committed by other communities. This gave rise to the
SC/ST (PoA) Act 1989.
The basic objective and purpose of this more comprehensive and more
punitive piece of legislation was sharply enunciated when the Bill was
introduced in the Lok Sabha:
The objectives of the Act, therefore, very clearly emphasise the
intention of the Indian state to deliver justice to SC/ST communities
through affirmative action in order to enable them to live in society
with dignity and self-esteem and without fear, violence or suppression
from the dominant castes.[8]
The Supreme Court of India too reiterated the significance and importance of the Act:[9]
The provisions of SC/ST Act and Rules can be divided into three
different categories, covering a variety of issues related to atrocities
against SC/ST people and their position in society.
The salient features of the Act are
Together with the rules, it provides a framework for monitoring the
state response to the atrocities against Scheduled Castes and Scheduled
Tribes. According to the Act and Rules, there are to be monthly reports
(from the District Magistrates), quarterly review meetings at the
district level by the District Monitoring and Vigilance Committee (DVMC)
and half yearly reviews by a 25 member State Monitoring and Vigilance
Committee (SVMC) the chaired by the Chief Minister. The performance of
every Special Public Prosecutor (SPP) will also have to be reviewed by
the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) every quarter. Annual reports
have to be sent to the central government by 31 March every year.
The Act and Rules are a potent mechanism and precision instruments
that can be used in tandem with the Right To Information (RTI) Act 2005
to motivate the state to hold the mandatory meetings and enforce
compliance. A Human Rights Defenders Monitoring Calendar has been developed from the Act and rules to help human rights defenders, and the functions and duties of the monitoring authorities (the SVMC and DVMC).
The term ‘atrocity’ was not defined until this Act was passed by the
Parliament in 1989. In legal parlance, the Act understands the term to
mean an offence punishable under sections 3(1) and 3(2).
In specific terms:
The Act lists 22 offences relating to various patterns of behaviours
inflicting criminal offences for shattering the self-respect and esteem
of SCs and STs, denial of economic, democratic and social rights,
discrimination, exploitation and abuse of the legal process, etc.
Section 3 of the Act lists the criminal offences and the punishments. It contains:
These protections can be broadly divided into protection from
The common denominator of the offences is that criminal liability can
only be established if the offence is committed by a person who is not a member of a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe against a person who belongs to a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe.
For speedy trial, Section 14 of the Act provides for a Court of
Session to be a Special Court to try offences under this Act in each
district. Rule 13(i) mandates that the judge in a special court be
sensitive with right aptitude and understanding of the problems of the
SCs and STs.
However, that is seldom the case. Most states have declared a court
as a ’special court’. The hitch is that they are designated courts (as
opposed to exclusive special courts) and so have to hear many other
cases too. Consequently, at any time about 80% of the cases are pending[14]—defeating the very purpose of having special courts in the first place.
Special Court Justice Ramaswamy observed in the case of State of Karnataka v. Ingale[15]
that more than seventy-five percent of the cases brought under the
SC/ST Act end in acquittal at all levels. The situation has not improved
much since 1992 according to the figures given by the 2002 Annual
Report dealing with SC/ST Act (of the Ministry of Social Justice and
Empowerment)[16]
Of the total cases filed in 2002 only 21.72% were disposed of, and, of
those, a mere 2.31% ended in conviction. The number of acquittals is 6
times more than the number of convictions and more than 70 percent of
the cases are still pending.[17]
Inaugurating a two-day annual conference of State Ministers of
Welfare/Social Justice, 8 Sept 2009, Prime Minister Singh expressed
’shock’ that the conviction rate of cases of atrocities against the
SC/STs is less than 30% against the average of 42% for all cognisable
offences under the Indian Penal Code.[18]
Karnataka has only 8 Special courts, though 15 of 30 districts are
declared ‘atrocity prone’. Overall conviction rates remain at or below
5%. Even the few special courts seem to be biased. In 2010, of the 101
cases disposed of in the Tumkur special court, not one was convicted.
Gulbarga, another atrocity prone district had a conviction rate of just
2%. 7 districts had a conviction rate of 0% in 2010.[19]
According to Rule 7(1)[20]
investigation of an offence committed under the SC/ST Act cannot be
investigated by an officer not below the rank of Deputy Superintendent
of Police (DSP).
Various High Courts have vitiated the trail based on the above rule and have improperly set aside the order of conviction.[21]
The rule was to ensure that the investigations were of high quality,
and the assumption was that senior officials would not be as biased, nor
as vulnerable to other pressures, as those in the lower rungs of the
police force. But the judges in their wisdom have allowed perpetrators
to go free based on this legal fig leaf.
The Andhra Pradesh High Court, in D. Ramlinga Reddy v. State of AP,[22]
took the position that provisions of Rule 7 are mandatory and held that
investigation under the SC/S (Prevention of Atrocities) Act has to be
carried out by only an officer not below the rank of DSP. An
investigation carried out and charge sheet filed by an incompetent
officer is more than likely to be quashed. Similarly, the Madras High
Court in M. Kathiresam v. State of Tamil Nadu[23]
held that investigation conducted by an officer other than a DSP is
improper and bad in law and proceedings based on such an investigation
are required to be quashed. The Courts without taking into consideration
the inadequacies of the State, have been punishing SC/STs (the victims)
for the same. Shri Pravin Rashtrapal, Member of Parliament rightly
pointed out that there are insufficient officers at that level.[24] His statement is supported by the Annual Report of 2005-2006 of Ministry of Home Affairs.[25]
Of the total posts sanctioned by the government under Indian Police
Service (IPS) more than 15 percent of the posts are vacant. This
basically means that there is one IPS officer for 77,000 SC/STs.33
In the case of Karnataka, there were no officers of the required rank
in three districts, as admitted by the government at the State
Vigilance and Monitoring Committee (SVMC) in September 2010.[26]
Though officers of higher rank can conduct the investigation (the Act
only says ‘at least of rank’), in practice they seldom do.
Atrocities often take place when persons belonging to the SC
community do not fulfill their ‘caste functions’ by doing ritually
prescribed ‘unclean’ work or break the caste boundaries such as sitting
in the bus or wearing a turban—often the preserve of the dominant
castes. Atrocities are often a form of ‘collective’ punishment for
daring to have even some semblance of non-dependence which is termed as
‘prosperous’, and the atrocity is to bring them back into the situation
of total dependence and servitude. The state therefore has the duty to
help the community back on its feet.
In fact, a part of the reason why atrocities are committed is
economic activity. In my experience, I have seen that in some areas, the
Scheduled Caste or the Scheduled Tribe person is prosperous. My
knowledge is mostly about the Scheduled Caste, not about the Scheduled
Tribe. It is because of the economic activity, because of the
enterprise, there are areas where the Scheduled Caste people have also
become prosperous. The Scheduled Caste people are able to build brick
and stone houses. The Scheduled Caste people are able to acquire
vehicles. The Scheduled Caste people are able to dress better, send
their children to better schools. One of the reasons why atrocities take
place in those places is to cripple them economically. Every riot,
every arson case cripples them economically. Therefore, it is important
that the State must immediately rush in social and economic measures for
the rehabilitation of those who have suffered through these atrocities.[27]
The government has prescribed a schedule for compensation[28]
under Rule 12.(4)) as Annexure 1 entitled Norms for Relief Amount. This
is periodically updated. The amendment of 23 December 2011 is available
here
As ‘police’ and ‘public order’ are state subjects, primary
responsibility for prevention of atrocities and maintenance of law and
order rests with the State Governments. A responsive police
administration has always been recognized as an essential requirement in
any society that seeks to take care of its citizens. Such responsive
administration is essential for prevention of atrocities likely to be
inflicted upon SCs and STs by unscrupulous non-SC/ST elements.
Section 21(1) and (2) of SC/ST (POA) Act, 1989 stipulate that the
State Government shall take all such measures as may be necessary for
its effective implementation. However despite the Act and Rules, the
situation has not changed much. The incidence of atrocities is actually
increasing, and the implementation of the law leaves much to be desired
as this statement of the Union Minister for Home Affairs shows:
“Madam, I must concede that the statistics do not reflect any
decline in the atrocities. On the contrary, the information compiled by
the Crime Records Bureau shows that the number of cases registered of
atrocities against the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes is, in
fact, on the rise. I have the numbers from 2006 to 2008, subsequent
years are being compiled. Take for example the case of the Scheduled
Castes. The number of cases of atrocities against the Scheduled Castes
registered in 2006 was 26,665. That itself is an understatement. Many of
the cases are simply not registered. In 2007, it was 29,825 and in 2008
it was 33,365. So, this clearly shows the rise in trend.
I can make one or two deductions from this.
[…]
We cannot be happy about the fact that approximately 33,000 cases
are being registered as atrocities against Scheduled Castes in one year.
What makes it even more disturbing is that while so many cases are
registered, the conviction rate hovers around 30%. What makes it doubly
painful is that there is rise in atrocities, but when you try to
prosecute and convict, the conviction rate is only 30%. It was 28%,
31.4% and 32%. Not only are acquittals very high; pendency is about 80%. […]
I am afraid that the disposal of the cases is low; the rate of
conviction is low. Therefore, it is fair to conclude that the feeling
amongst the Scheduled Castes and the Schedule Tribes that all these laws
and all these statements, all these pronouncements have really not
brought any relief to them. That feeling is running high and I cannot
but say that feeling is justified.”[14] (p143,144 of the printed text).
23 States have set up SC/ST Protection Cells. Nodal Officers have been appointed in 28 States.[3]
Though the Act and rules are stringent, it is not a deterrent, as the
Minister for Home Affairs P Chidambaram admitted in the Lok Sabha,
referring to the Central Committee monitoring the implementation of the
Act:
A committee under the Chairmanship of the Minister of Social
Justice was set up after the SCs and STs (PoA), 1989 was passed. That
Committee has met, so far, 10 times. The situation in 25 States and 4
Union Territories were reviewed. That committee has expressed that the
most important areas of concern are the following five:
Going through the Indian judicial system is degrading for any Dalit
because of the still existing biases of the court judges. One example is
the conduct of an Allahabad High Court judge who had his chambers
“purified” with water from the ‘ganga jal’ because a Dalit judge had
previously sat in that chamber before him.[29] Another example is the case of State of Karnataka v. Ingale.[15]
The State of Karnataka had charged five individuals with violating the
SC/ST Act. At trial, four witnesses testified that the defendants had
threatened Dalits with a gun to stop them from taking water from a well.
The defendants told the Dalits that they had no right to take water,
because they were `untouchables’. The trial judge convicted all of the
defendants. On appeal, the Additional Sessions judge confirmed the
conviction of three defendants but acquitted two. On further appeal to
the High Court, the judge acquitted all the defendants after rejecting
the testimony of the four Dalit witnesses. The Dalits finally got relief
from the Supreme Court.
Perhaps the most important bias (re implementation of this Act) is
that there is little done to prevent atrocities. Most of the reports are
of what is done after an atrocity has been committed. Few states have
preventive measures in place. The ‘relief’ provided is a pittance and
the confidence of the community is seldom rebuilt.
For the opponents of social justice, the low conviction rates are
evidence of misuse of the Act by the SCs and STs to threaten and
blackmail other communities. Actual data on such misuse is not
available. However, the acquittal rates are abnormally high, as
acknowledged by the prime minister and home minister (quoted above).
There is also a high rate of FIRs rejected as being ‘false’ by the
police. In Karnataka the rejection rate at the police station level (the
‘B’ report that classifies a case as false) was 77% of total cases
disposed off in 2009[30]—so
much so that it became a topic for discussion in the SVMC. There were
accusations by the top police officers and the top legal officers of the
state, in the presence of the chief minister, other ministers and top officials, that the other was not doing their duty.[31]
The legal regime is fraught with contradictions. While the legal text
is explicit in seeking remedies, the implementation of the text appears
to evade actual performance. Laws and legal processes are not
self-executing; they depend on the administrative structure and the
judiciary with the anticipation that the social attitudes are driven by
notions of equity, social justice and fair play.[32]
However, the increasingly indifferent responses of those involved in
the implementation of laws protecting the weak, the oppressed and the
socially disadvantaged have persisted over the years and the system has
failed to provide for self-correction. The problem is that the victims
of atrocities suffer not only bodily and mental pain but also feelings
of insecurity and social avoidance which is not present for the victims
of other crimes. If the judge delegated to protect them shows
indifference, it further aggravates their already vulnerable position.
According to the preamble of the SC/ST Act, it is an Act to prevent
the commission of offences of atrocities against SC/STs, to provide for
Special Courts for the trial of such offences and for the relief and
rehabilitation of the victims of such offences. The Madhya Pradesh High
Court also had the same view and observed in the case of Dr. Ram Krishna
Balothia v. Union of India[33]
that the entire scheme of the SC/ST Act is to provide protection to the
members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and to provide for
Special Court and speedy trial of the offences. The Act contains
affirmative measures to weed out the root cause of atrocities, which has
denied SCs and STs basic civil rights. The Act has addressed the
problem the regarding the dispensation of justice, but what the failed
to deal with is the problem of ‘rehabilitation’. There is mention of
rehabilitation under Section 21(2)(iii), but there are no provision
addressing the same. As it has been stated earlier that victims of
atrocities are on a different level when compared to victims of other
crimes, hence there should be special provision for the same. According
to the report submitted by the National Commission for Review and
Working of the Constitution,[34]
victims of atrocities and their families should be provided with full
financial and any other support to make them economically self-reliant
without their having to seek wage employment from their very oppressors
or classes of oppressors. Also it would be the duty of the state to
immediately take over the educational needs of the children of such
victims and provide for the cost of their food and maintenance.
SCs and STs constitute 68% of the total rural population. According
to the 1991 agricultural census a large number of SCs and STs are
marginal farmers compared to the other sections of the society and
because of this the number of cultivators are going down. In other
words, the landlessness is increasing at a faster rate among SCs and
STs. At the same time, the number of SC and ST workers as agricultural
labourer is increasing at a faster rate when compared to other sections
of the society. This basically implies that after losing their land
holdings, SC and ST cultivators are becoming agriculture labourers. Loss
of land, on the one hand, is caused by atrocities making them more
vulnerable. This in turn fuels and promotes continuance of atrocities
and untouchability.
Marginalisation is one of the worst forms of oppression.[citation needed]
It expels a whole category of people from useful participation in the
society and therefore potentially subjected to material deprivation and
this could even lead to extermination. Moreover, this leads to the state
of powerlessness which perhaps is best described negatively; the
powerless lack authority, status and a sense of self.[35] Moreover, every right has three types of duties[citation needed]—duty to
Though the SC/ST Act does cover these duties, and its implementation
is admittedly uneven, it is found wanting most in the third: duty to aid
the deprived. One possible reason could be that the State has to work
through its officials who are drawn from the same oppressive social
strata. Though the Act does mention that officers and other staff
appointed in an area prone to atrocity shall have the right aptitude and
understanding of the problems of the SCs and STs (Rule 13(1))
in practice, these officials often collude with their caste brethren
and even file counter-cases against the victims or their family members.[36]
This means, in addition to the perpetrators getting away with the
original crime, free to further intimidate the victims, the victims are
left helpless—denied the government compensation and assistance to
rebuild their life. They have to go back to the same perpetrator caste
for their livelihood or daily wage labour. Hence, it is necessary to
make the SCs and STs self-dependent.
The statement of object and reason of the SC/ST Act clearly reveals
that the Act, in its letter and spirit, desires that Dalits lead a
dignified life. However, even after 16 years of its existence in the
statute book, it has not shown its desired effect.
The majority of the beneficiaries of this Act are unaware of the
legitimate claims of leading a dignified way of life or are unwilling to
enforce it intensively. Even the Police, prosecutors and judicial
officers are unaware of this Act as was pointed out by Calcutta High
Court in the case of M.C. Prasannan v. State of West Bengal.[37]
Misapplication of the Act by police and the courts aggravates the problem ultimately leads to acquittals.[38]
Social and economic boycott and blackmail are widespread. In view of
the fact that the main perpetrators of the crime sometimes co-opt a few
SC/STs with them and take advantage of local differences among the
SC/STs and sometimes they promote and engineer crimes but get them
executed by some members of SC/STs, the Act should be suitably amended
to bring such crimes and atrocities within the purview of the definition
of atrocities under the Act.[34]
Likewise, the Special Courts established under Section 14 of the Act
are required to follow the committal procedure under Cr.P.C. Such an
interpretation prevents the speedy trial envisaged under the Act. The
absence of adequate special courts has resulted in slow disposal of
atrocity cases and a huge backlog.
This Act is applicable only for those communities that are in the
government Schedule Caste or Schedule Tribe lists. Those who suffer from
caste based discrimination (CBD) but are left out of the government
list—the Dalits—(mainly
those who profess Christianity or Islam, but even others who are not on
the list due to mis-classification) do not come under its purview. This
makes Dalits
who have exercised their freedom of religion more vulnerable (if they
or their ancestors changed their religion) or subject to administrative
whims and fancies (if they profess to be Hindu, Sikh or Buddhist).
Under constitutional provisions, a caste or tribe is notified with
reference to a State or Union territory. Hence a person born in state/UT
gets certificate of SC/ST if his/her father belongs to specified
caste/tribe in that state as SC/ST. On migration to another state, they
lose their SC/ST status for affirmative actions, i.e. benefit of
admission in educational institutes, reservation in government
employment etc. but the protection accorded under this Act stays.[citation needed]
Once a person is notified as SC/ST in any state/UT, they are protected
under the SCs and STs (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 throughout
the country, irrespective of whether the particular caste or tribe is
notified in the state/UT where the offence is committed.
Legal aid is available for all victims regardless of financial status. For all others legal aid depends on the financial status.
Comprehensive tools have been developed to monitor the implementation of the Act for each case, and at the district and state levels.
Many civil society organisations (CSOs) started using this Act to
provide some relief to the victims almost immediately. A few Dalit and
human rights organizations took to monitoring violence against the
SC&ST communities, documenting them, publicizing them and also
monitoring the use of the Act in dealing with these crimes. One of the
first to monitor the implementation of this Act was Sakshi
in Andhra Pradesh. However, that was restricted to monitoring up to the
judicial process—up to the filing of the First Information Report (FIR)
in the police station. Special attention was given to ensure that the
filing of the First Information Report (FIR) included sections of the
POA.
The full monitoring of the Act by CSOs is a later phenomenon[39]
and has not matured in that civil society reports on implementation of
the Act (shadow reports to the ones mandated by the Act section 21(4))
are yet to be done.
Annual reports by Citizen’s monitoring committees have been done in Karnataka for 2009 (English), 2010 (English and Kannada) and a combined report for 2011 and 2012 (in English and Kannada(with monitoring tools))
auditing the performance of the State, including the bureaucracy,
judicial system, police and monitoring mechanisms (DVMCs and SVMC).
However, atrocities in the state still continue to rise, and convictions
remain low.
Some organizations also used the provisions of the Public Interest
Litigations (PIL) to demand better implementation under the Act at High
Court level and National Campaign on Dalit Human Rights (NCDHR) in the Supreme Court of India.
On the 20th anniversary of its enactment, CSOs came together from
across the country to review its implementation and formed a ‘National
Coalition for Strengthening SC & ST Prevention of Atrocities Act’
that took stock of the implementation of the Act in a ‘report card’,
analysed the lacunae and suggested a set of amendments for improving
the implementation. State specific ‘fact sheets’ were also made
available for Madhya Pradesh and Bihar
Many important areas such as social and economic boycotts, causing
hurt, destruction of property, defining the SC communities to include
those who profess a religion other than Hinduism, Sikhism, Buddhism, and
better monitoring mechanisms were identified.
The initial organisations comprising the National Coalition are Adharshila, Alternative Forum for Dalit Liberation, AP Dalit Bahujan Shramik Union, All India Dalit Mahila Adhikar Manch, Ambedkar Lohiya Vichar Manch, Anhad, CBCI Commission for SC/ST/BC, Centre for Dalit Rights, Centre for Social Equity and Inclusion, Centre for Mountain Dalit Rights Himachal Pradesh, Centre for Social Justice, Centre for Social Justice & Development, CSRD-People Monitoring Committee, Cornerstone, Dalit Aarthik Adhikar Aandolan, Dalit Action Group, Dalit Dasta Virodhi Manch, Dalit Foundation,
Dalit Movement for Human Rights and Dignity, Dalit Nyay Andolan, Dalit
Samanway, Development Initiative, Dr. Ambedkar Agriculture Development
and Research Institution, Dr. Ambedkar Excellence Education and Public
Welfare Institution Samiti, Dynamic Action Group, Evidence, Human Rights Alert, Human Rights Forum for Dalit Liberation-Karnataka, Human Rights Forum for Dalit Liberation-TN, Human Rights Foundation, Human Rights Law Network, Indian Alliance for Child Rights, Indian Institute of Dalit Studies, Indraprastha Public Affairs Centre, Insaaf Dilao Committee, Jana Vikas–Orissa, Jan Sahas, Janvikas, Gujarat, Jeevika, Karnataka Dalit Mahila Vedike (KDMV), Multiple Action Research Group, NCCI Commission on Dalits, Narigunjan, National Action Forum for Social Justice, National Campaign on Dalit Human Rights (NCDHR), National Confederation of Dalit Organizations (NACDOR), National Council of Dalit Christians, National Dalit Election Watch, National Dalit Forum, National Dalit Movement for Justice (NDMJ), National Federation for Dalit Land Rights Movements, National Federation for Dalit Women, Navsarjan Trust, People’s Vigilance Committee on Human Rights, People’s Action for Rural Awakening, People’s Watch–Tamil Nadu, Praxis–Institute for Participatory Practices, SC/ST Employees Association (AP Bhawan), Safai Karmachari Andolan, SAKSHI – Human Rights Watch, Sasvika, Social Action For Advocacy & Research (SAFAR), Social Awareness Society for Youth (SASY), Society for Participatory Research in Asia (PRIA), SICHREM, VICALP, Working Group for Human Rights in India and UN, YUVA.
Many organisations continue to monitor the implementation of the Act, and bring out state level reports.
The Amendment Ordinance 2014
was signed by the president on 4 March 2014 and came into force
immediately. (Since it is an ordinance, it will need to be ratified by
(the next) parliament within six (6) months or it will lapse).
The key features of the ordinance are
[hide]
1200 LESSON 19514 MONDAY FREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
MAY YOU BE EVER HAPPY, WELL AND SECURE
MAY YOU LIVE LONG!
MAY ALL SENTIENT AND NON-SENTIENT BEINGS BE EVER HAPPY!
MAY YOU ALWAYS HAVE CALM, QUIET,
ALERT,ATTENTIVE AND
EQUANIMITY MIND WITH A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING THAT
EVERYTHING IS CHANGING!
LOK SABHA ELECTIONS FIXING
Outcome of the May 2014 General Elections in India.
Hackers made hay in May!
From
J.Chandrasekharan
Scheduled caste
668 5A Main Road,
8th Cross, HAL 3rd Stage,
Bangalore-560075
Karnataka State
India
Mob:9449260443
Email:chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
To ,
Honourable Chief Justice
Supreme Court of India
Tilak Marg,
New Delhi-110 001 (India)
PABX NOS.23388922-24,23388942-44,
FAX NOS.23381508,23381584,23384336/23384533/23384447
supremecourt@nic.in
Sub: Grievance of a Scheduled Caste
It has been conclusively proved to the satisfaction of the Hon’ble Supreme Court that Indian EVMs ARE tamperable.The process of elections is the most sacrosanct duty in a Republic which ECI should carry out with utmost diligence. Caesar’s wife should be above suspicion. Free and fair polls should not only be ensured but APPEAR to be ensured to the satisfaction of the voters.
India first tested EVMs in a by-election in 1982, but the machines were first deployed on a large scale of over 1 million in a general election in 2004.
In 2010, security researcher Hari Prasad and his associates released a video that they said demonstrated vulnerabilities in the EVMs, after hacking an EVM that had already been used in an election.
Prasad and his team replaced the display board of the machine with a look-alike component that could be instructed through a Bluetooth connection on a mobile phone to steal a percentage of the votes in favor of a chosen candidate. The researchers also used a pocket-size device that could be attached to the memory of the EVM to change the votes stored in the machine during the period between the election and the public counting session.
The Supreme Court has in its ruling this week asked the government to provide the financial assistance required by the Election Commission to roll out the EVMs. It has not set out a schedule for the full deployment of EVMs with the paper trail.
http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2010-05-20/news/27589262_1_voting-machines-display-board-hack
American scientists ‘hack’ into Indian voting machines
LONDON: India’s voting machines - considered to be among the world’s most tamperproof - can be hacked, American scientists claim.
Researchers at the University of Michigan connected a home-made device to a voting machine and successfully changed results by sending text messages from a mobile.
“We made an imitation display board that looks almost exactly like the real display in the machines. But underneath some of the components of the board, we hide a microprocessor and a Bluetooth radio,” the BBC quoted Prof J Alex Halderman, who led the project, as saying.
He added: “Our lookalike display board intercepts the vote totals that the machine is trying to display and replaces them with dishonest totals - basically whatever the bad guy wants to show up at the end of the election.”
Moreover, they added a small microprocessor, which they say can change the votes stored in the machine between the election and the vote-counting session.
No one’s right mind would yet allow the use of absolutely antiquated, completely out-dated, easily hack-able and highly tamper-able “high school technology” based, obsolete EVMs (electronic voting machines) in national elections, but it was used now — in 2014
More than 80 democracies in the world have simply done away with them, dumping them in the trash, or simply declared the usage of this simplistic voting system susceptible to fraud, and hence declaring the same as illegal — as the Supreme Courts of Germany and Holland indeed have done. Even Japan, from where EVMs originated, has long abandoned its rogue babies, and is using paper ballot system since then. All the advanced democracies in the West, except the most dull-headed ones, have reverted to a voter verifiable system or the ballot paper. In Canada, even at the ,most basic school level, ballot paper voting is in use.
Last year, the Supreme Court of India, having been convinced of an undeniable, edible possibility of EVMs getting tampered with and that easily hacked — even from afar — had ordered the imbecilic Election Commission and the indolent Government of India to provide about 1600 crore (1600, 0000000) rupees — convert this into your respective currency! — for manufacturing these VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail) voting machines; which show a verifiable paper receipt to the voter.
This is the Fundamental Right of a citizen of India, as per the laws laid down by the Constitution. However, recent newspaper reports tell us that only 20, 000 such voting machines have been provided for the entire country in this, 2014 election! India has 29 states now — with Telagana being the latest. In most of them, depending upon their size etc., either about 400 VVPAT machines are being deployed, or some such similar ridiculous number — more or less — has been made available in the length and breadth of the country. It’s an asinine, bland, cruel, demeaning joke we 1.25 billion voters have been “blessed” with by the powers that be.
All “patriotic” hackers of our motherland made hay in May!
As to how EVMs can be hacked into, tampered with, and results favorably manipulated via software interference and other means — from near and from far, far away — this can easily be found by anybody by just going to Google etc. and filling “EVM HACKING, TAMPERING” or something to this effect in the Search. And lo, behold! a plethora of information will just overwhelm your overly chilled-out, lesser employed, un-billed brains.
However, the only solace for us naive fools is that quite a few unscrupulous politicians and every other most “honorable” political party worthy of its “salt”, would surely be playing this comic-tragic game of hacking into and hijacking the votes of a billion people! Thus, one who outsmarts the other such fine folks, armed with their hacking forks in this merry-go-around, will win.
The rest — this or that “tsunami” or wave in favor of one or the other, poll forecasts and the “newbie”, the over enthused, seeming game changers in the making — well, they may well fall flat on their dumb faces, if not on their smart asses.
That the Supreme Court of India too, while passing the order of putting new VVAT voting machines in use in a “phased manner”, has unwittingly shirked its duty. In fact, it committed a grave error of judgment. Perhaps dealt a fatal blow to Indian democracy. It should have ordered, as a caution, that till the time this newer set of about 1300ooo voting machines is manufactured in full and so deployed throughout India, ballot paper system would be brought in. No such precautionary measure was decreed by the apex court.
Well, crib all you want. But don’t cry, my dear countrymen. After all, the same model of EVMs is yet very much in use in South Africa, Bangla Desh, Bhutan, Nepal, Nigeria, Venezuela etc. These poor folks of the said “non-techy” countries — millions of them — too cannot figure out as to what the hell had, yet is happening, in their dear short-circuited “developed” democracies. Nor will you.
Don’t worry, be happy! You are not alone “out there”.
Oh, by the way, the somewhat notorious lawyer who had brought in this case — of the present lot of EVMs being tamper-able and hack-able — and, who, had successfully fought it so, forcing the Supreme Court to order the installation of a fail-safe voting mechanism (of Voter Verifiable Paper Audit machines replacing the susceptible earlier Electronic Voting Machines) to ensure a free and fair electoral process in India — well, this oh-so-very honorable fellow too has fallen silent, like a demure maiden. This most vociferous gentleman had openly declared on social websites, especially Twitter, that in case VVPAT machines do not get installed in time for 2014 elections, then, there would be a “constitutional crisis” — putting it out there like an Indian “pehalwan”, a la WWW wrestler, that he would challenge the same in the apex court. He had most emphatically underlined he would ensure that either the new fail-safe voting machines or the old time-tested paper ballot system will be put in use during this general election in India. However, recently, when asked specifically on Twitter about this matter — as to what this lovely man is doing or is going to do about this impending doomsday electoral scenario — there was a deafening silence from his side. May be owing to the fact that since the Supreme Court judgement late last year, this self-righteous rightist has joined the ultra-rightist political bandwagon.
The latter has been projected by pollsters to overwhelmingly sweep these elections — as a direct result of the doings of the monstrous public relations firm hired from the land of the let-it-be, oops! free. This US firm is the same that was used fruitfully by President Bush and Hillary Clinton for their respective political campaigns. It has — let there be no doubt about it — successfully projected its client as the potential winner and the next numero uno in Indian politics.
What the majority of the Indians have missed in fine print is that the outgoing Chief Minister of the state of Rajasthan, in the last year elections, had officially filed a complaint with the election commission that the EVMs used in his state were pre-programmed and tampered with — and that the same had come from the state of which this presently hyped-up future Prime Minister of India, is the current Chief Minister. Now, the lawyer who had gone to the dogs to awaken India and the rest of the world about the mischief and malfeasance possible with the old model of EVMs — and had in fact written a book on this subject — is in a wink-wink deep-throat “smadhi”. A silence that speaks truths we dumb billion idiots on this part of slippery earth cannot fathom. Perhaps it’s a precursor of the things to come.
Let us hope the jolly good hackers of this-that party screw-up each other’s devilish, outright evil plans. In a dog eat dog political crap pit we hapless billion creatures have to walk through every election, maybe this time the ape sitting by the side — the wide-eyed hopeful citizen of India — at least gets a tiny part of the apple pie this messy hacking cat fight will leave behind, on the side lanes. Perhaps these little crumbs will be enough for us to stay afloat. though not gloat.
In a nutshell, simply put, whosoever “out-hacks” the other, will win.
Then again, we are an ancient civilization of more than 33, 0000000 gods and goddesses — some civilized, others not so civil. Let’s hope one of these fancied deities has a soft corner for us dumbos. Otherwise, we are going to get screwed. A billion times over.
Therefore, I made doubly sure I did not vote. I sat on my ass on voting day — not that I don’t do so everyday. This voting day, I absolutely did. Not only figuratively and metaphorically, but literally. I may have many buts in life, but at least today I have a little sore, yet not so sorry a butt.
We are a fool’s paradise.
Long live the banana republic of India!
LOK SABHA ELECTIONS FIXING
‘FIXING’ Indian Lok Sabha elections
Computer Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search results influenced elections” headline for its version of the story, the Guardian reported.”……Google changed its course, it undermined people’s trust in its results and company.”
A press release put out on 13 May by the American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent research organisation based in California created a furore around the topic when it released a report headlined “Could Google have fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A landmark new study in India shows it’s possible,” the report added. (ANI)
http://mattersindia.com/google-search-threatens-democracy-study/
Google Search threatens democracy: Study
Published: 9:31 am, May 15, 2014 Story By: mattersindia.com
A threat to democracy
Washington: As India eagerly awaits the outcome of the just concluded general elections, a study by an American institute says the real threat to democracy comes from an unexpected corner: Google Search.
Google search results can pose a real threat to democracy as it could swing a close election by influencing the voting preferences of undecided voters, wars the American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology in California that studied more than 2,000 undecided voters throughout India.
The study conducted in recent weeks suggests that Google has the power to fix elections “without anyone being the wiser.” This is possible because of the power that search rankings have on people’s opinions, the researchers said.
Studies show that the higher the rank, the more people trust the result, which is why companies are spending billions now to push their products higher.
“So could highly-ranked search results that make Arvind Kejriwal look better than Narendra Modi drive votes to Kejriwal?” the researchers set out to determine, The Times of India reported.
In research conducted last year in the US, researchers found that search rankings biased in favor of a candidate could push the preferences of undecided voters towards that candidate by 15 percent or more.
The researchers have shown that votes can easily be pushed toward one candidate or another by about 12 percent — double that amount in some demographic groups — enough to determine the outcomes of many close races.
“This is a very serious matter — a real threat to democracy,” said Dr Robert Epstein, lead researcher in the study and Senior Research Psychologist at the American institute.
“If two candidates were both trying to push their rankings higher, they would be competing, and that’s fine. But if Google, which has a monopoly on search in India, were to favor one candidate, it could easily put that candidate in office by manipulating search rankings, and no one could counter what they were doing.
“Even if without human intervention the company’s search algorithm favored one candidate, thousands of votes would still be driven to that candidate,” said Epstein.
In the new study, participants were randomly assigned to groups in which search rankings favored either Kejriwal, Rahul Gandhi, or Modi.
Real search rankings and web pages were used, and people were asked to research all the candidates just as they would on Google. The only difference between the groups was the order in which the search results were displayed.
The new study suggests that biased search rankings can be used to fix the outcome of races in India in which the winner is projected to win by a margin up to 2.9 percent.
This can be done just by influencing undecided voters who use the internet — a small but important group of voters that is sure to grow in coming years, researchers said.
Worldwide, the researchers said, upwards of 25 percent of national elections are won by margins under 3 percent.
The study also shows that certain demographic groups are especially vulnerable.
The voting preferences of 19 percent of women over 35 were shifted in the study, as were the voting preferences of 18 percent of voters who were unemployed.
“Of particular concern is the fact that 99 percent of the people in our study seemed to be unaware that the search rankings they saw were biased. That means Google has the power to manipulate elections without anyone suspecting they’re doing so,” said Epstein.
“To prevent undue influence, election-related search rankings need to be regulated and monitored, as well as subjected to equal-time rules,” Epstein said.
Over a billion cuckoos cackle, cry and crap in India.
It
is a nation where intelligence rules in closed quarters, idiocy in the
open. Just like the open toilets under the benign gaze of Mother
Nature — there are more cell phones than toilets in India, a survey
reports. Oh! the average Indian retorts — and, then, goes on to do
“business” as usual, sitting on the haunches, as sorry-assed as
before — or sorts.
We are an indifferent,
intelligently inclined idiocy — oops! democracy, We make gods out of
mud, then, prostrating before them, we remain, as before, a dud. And,
some times, in the name of our fancied little god and his glory, my
motherland’s favorite sons also kill each other, with the deep ingrained
vigor of all our bestial ancestry, and like a whiff of wind are
gone — dead.
Lest it becomes confusing, let’s say it
as it is — we Indians, like every other human being, are truly one
really, really queer kin of apes. In some fields, ahead of others and
beyond compare; in other areas, we are as silly and supercilious as a
bull-hounded mare. In a nutshell, Indians, at least in the loftier
mystical and evolved spiritual circles “get” some things well — like
higher metaphysics — while failing miserably, simplistically, in simple,
elementary physics.
After all,
who in one’s right mind would yet allow the use of absolutely
antiquated, completely out-dated, easily hack-able and highly
tamper-able “high school technology” based, obsolete EVMs (electronic
voting machines) in national elections, even now — in 2014?
More
than 80 democracies in the world have simply done away with them,
dumping them in the trash, or simply declared the usage of this
simplistic voting system susceptible to fraud, and hence declaring the
same as illegal — as the Supreme Courts of Germany and Holland indeed
have done. Even Japan, from where EVMs originated, has long abandoned
its rogue babies, and is using paper ballot system since then. All the
advanced democracies in the West, except the most dull-headed ones, have
reverted to a voter verifiable system or the ballot paper. In Canada,
even at the ,most basic school level, ballot paper voting is in use.
Last
year, the Supreme Court of India, having been convinced of an
undeniable, edible possibility of EVMs getting tampered with and that
easily hacked — even from afar — had ordered the imbecilic Election
Commission and the indolent Government of India to provide about 1600
crore (1600, 0000000) rupees — convert this into your respective
currency! — for manufacturing these VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit
Trail) voting machines; which show a verifiable paper receipt to the
voter.
This is the Fundamental Right of a citizen of
India, as per the laws laid down by the Constitution. However, recent
newspaper reports tell us that only 20, 000 such voting machines have
been provided for the entire country in this, 2014 election! India has
29 states now — with Telagana being the latest. In most of them,
depending upon their size etc., either about 400 VVPAT machines are
being deployed, or some such similar ridiculous number — more or
less — has been made available in the length and breadth of the country.
It’s an asinine, bland, cruel, demeaning joke we 1.25 billion jokers
have been “blessed” with by the powers that be.
All “patriotic” hackers of our motherland are going to make hay in May!
As
to how EVMs can be hacked into, tampered with, and results favorably
manipulated via software interference and other means — from near and
from far, far away — this can easily be found by anybody by just going
to Google etc. and filling “EVM HACKING, TAMPERING” or
something to this effect in the Search. And lo, behold! a plethora of
information will just overwhelm your overly chilled-out, lesser
employed, un-billed brains.
However,
the only solace for us naive fools is that quite a few unscrupulous
politicians and every other most “honorable” political party worthy of
its “salt”, would surely be playing this comic-tragic game of hacking
into and hijacking the votes of a billion people! Thus, one who
outsmarts the other such fine folks, armed with their hacking forks in
this merry-go-around, will win.
The
rest — this or that “tsunami” or wave in favor of one or the other, poll
forecasts and the “newbie”, the over enthused, seeming game changers in
the making — well, they may well fall flat on their dumb faces, if not
on their smart asses.
That the Supreme Court of India
too, while passing the order of putting new VVAT voting machines in use
in a “phased manner”, has unwittingly shirked its duty. In fact, it
committed a grave error of judgment. Perhaps dealt a fatal blow to
Indian democracy. It should have ordered, as a caution, that till the
time this newer set of about 1300ooo voting machines is manufactured in
full and so deployed throughout India, ballot paper system would be
brought in. No such precautionary measure was decreed by the apex court.
Well,
crib all you want. But don’t cry, my dear countrymen. After all, the
same model of EVMs is yet very much in use in South Africa, Bangla Desh,
Bhutan, Nepal, Nigeria, Venezuela etc. These poor folks of the said
“non-techy” countries — millions of them — too cannot figure out as to
what the hell had, yet is happening, in their dear short-circuited
“developed” democracies. Nor will you.
Don’t worry, be happy! You are not alone “out there”.
Oh,
by the way, the somewhat notorious lawyer who had brought in this
case — of the present lot of EVMs being tamper-able and hack-able — and,
who, had successfully fought it so, forcing the Supreme Court to order
the installation of a fail-safe voting mechanism (of Voter Verifiable
Paper Audit machines replacing the susceptible earlier Electronic Voting
Machines) to ensure a free and fair electoral process in India — well,
this oh-so-very honorable fellow too has fallen silent, like a demure
maiden. This most vociferous gentleman had openly declared on social
websites, especially Twitter, that in case VVPAT machines do not get
installed in time for 2014 elections, then, there would be a
“constitutional crisis” — putting it out there like an Indian
“pehalwan”, a la WWW wrestler, that he would challenge the same in the
apex court. He had most emphatically underlined he would ensure that
either the new fail-safe voting machines or the old time-tested paper
ballot system will be put in use during this general election in India.
However, recently, when asked specifically on Twitter about this
matter — as to what this lovely man is doing or is going to do about
this impending doomsday electoral scenario — there was a deafening
silence from his side. May be owing to the fact that since the Supreme
Court judgement late last year, this self-righteous rightist has joined
the ultra-rightist political bandwagon.
The latter has
been projected by pollsters to overwhelmingly sweep these
elections — as a direct result of the doings of the monstrous public
relations firm hired from the land of the let-it-be, oops! free. This
US firm is the same that was used fruitfully by President Bush and
Hillary Clinton for their respective political campaigns. It has — let
there be no doubt about it — successfully projected its client as the
potential winner and the next numero uno in Indian politics.
What
the majority of the Indians have missed in fine print is that the
outgoing Chief Minister of the state of Rajasthan, in the last year
elections, had officially filed a complaint with the election commission
that the EVMs used in his state were pre-programmed and tampered
with — and that the same had come from the state of which this presently
hyped-up future Prime Minister of India, is the current Chief Minister.
Now, the lawyer who had gone to the dogs to awaken India and the rest
of the world about the mischief and malfeasance possible with the old
model of EVMs — and had in fact written a book on this subject — is in a
wink-wink deep-throat “smadhi”. A silence that speaks truths we dumb
billion idiots on this part of slippery earth cannot fathom. Perhaps
it’s a precursor of the things to come.
Let us hope
the jolly good hackers of this-that party screw-up each other’s
devilish, outright evil plans. In a dog eat dog political crap pit we
hapless billion creatures have to walk through every election, maybe
this time the ape sitting by the side — the wide-eyed hopeful citizen of
India — at least gets a tiny part of the apple pie this messy hacking
cat fight will leave behind, on the side lanes. Perhaps these little
crumbs will be enough for us to stay afloat. though not gloat.
In a nutshell, simply put, whosoever “out-hacks” the other, will win.
Then
again, we are an ancient civilization of more than 33, 0000000 gods and
goddesses — some civilized, others not so civil. Let’s hope one of
these fancied deities has a soft corner for us dumbos. Otherwise, we are
going to get screwed. A billion times over.
Therefore,
I made doubly sure I did not vote. I sat on my ass on voting day — not
that I don’t do so everyday. This voting day, I absolutely did. Not only
figuratively and metaphorically, but literally. I may have many buts in
life, but at least today I have a little sore, yet not so sorry a butt.
We are a fool’s paradise.
Long live the banana republic of India!
E-Filing is Electronic filing of matters in the
Registry of Supreme Court of India. Yes, E-Filing is a user friendly
programme prepared by National Informatics Centre.
Through E-Filing facilitates any Advocate-on-record
(in the Supreme Court of India) or Petitioner-in-person can file his/her
matter through internet facility, sitting anywhere in the world. It
does not require any person to come at the filing Counter in the
Registry of the Supreme Court of India for just filing his/her matter.
Prequalification - you must have prepared the Petition offline. The steps required for E-Filing process are:
1. Login: For login you need User ID and Password. (Advocate on record
are provided ID and password from the Registry. Petitioner-in-person has
to create his ID and Password by submitting his/her Identity proof.
http://citizencentre.virtualpune.com/html/supreme-court.shtml
E-FILING by Supreme Court of India
The Supreme Court of India has introduced E-FILING. Now you can file a case in the Supreme Court through the internet and also avail of the following services:
Tele : 91-11-23388556
E-mail : shahsg@msn.com
Website : www.supremecourtofindia.nic.in
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google
search results are influencing elections” headline for its version of
the story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google changed its course, it
would undermine people’s trust in its results and company.”
A press release put out on 13 May by the American Institute for
Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent research organisation
based in California created a furore around the topic when it released a
report headlined “Could Google have fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A
landmark new study in India shows it’s possible,” the report added.
(ANI)
SUB:An Appeal to do research on all Electronic
Voting Machines those were to be replaced with Tamper proof machines as
per the directives of Supreme court of India
Appeal
to the Computer Business Review and the American Institute for
Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent research organisation
based in California to review and research on the following technology:
Napolean
had once said that “I can face two battalions but not two scribes”.
Scribes are aware that the Supreme Court had directed that all the EVMs
must be replaced with TAMPER PROOF machines. But the CEC had not
bothered tto replace all the EVMs and went for Lok Sabha elections.
Napoleans suggested scribes have to do some investigative journalism and
expose the CEC to save this MURDER of DEMOCRACY and STOP
‘fixing’ Indian Lok Sabha elections.
With reference to
https://in.news.yahoo.com/google-denies-fixing-indian-lok-sabha-elections-105557389.html
‘FIXING’ Indian Lok Sabha elections
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search
results are influencing elections” headline for its version of the
story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google changed its course, it
would undermine people’s trust in its results and company.”
A
press release put out on 13 May by the American Institute for Behavioral
Research and Technology, an independent research organisation based in
California created a furore around the topic when it released a report
headlined “Could Google have fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A landmark
new study in India shows it’s possible,” the report added. (ANI)
http://aibrt.org/index.php/about
The American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology
is a nonprofit, nonpartisan 501(c)(3) organization based in Vista,
California, USA, which promotes and conducts research that has the
potential to increase the well-being and functioning of people
worldwide. It currently has ongoing research projects in eleven
different topic areas.
Mission
The
mission of the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology is to conduct, promote, and advance research on behavior that
has the potential to improve the human condition, to develop possible
applications of such research, and to educate the public about both this
research and its applications. It pursues this mission by conducting
relevant research, presenting such research at scientific conferences,
publishing reports of such research in both scientific and popular
publications, developing possible applications of such research and
presenting and publishing reports of such applications, and keeping the
public informed about relevant research and applications through
classes, workshops, Internet activities, videos, and a variety of other
publishing and media activities.
http://mattersindia.com/google-search-threatens-democracy-study/
https://www.facebook.com/cbronline
Computer Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search results are influencing elections” headline
for its version of the story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google
changed its course, it would undermine people’s trust in its results and
company.”
A press release put out on 13 May by the American
Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent
research organisation based in California created a furore around the
topic when it released a report headlined “Could Google have fixed the
Lok Sabha elections? A landmark new study in India shows it’s possible,”
the report added. (ANI)
Let us appeal to the Computer Business
Review and the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology, an independent research organisation based in California to
review and research on the following technology:
Napolean
had once said that “I can face two battalions but not two scribes”.
Scribes are aware that the Supreme Court had directed that all the EVMs
must be replaced with TAMPER PROOF machines. But the CEC had not
bothered tto replace all the EVMs and went for Lok Sabha elections.
Napoleans suggested scribes have to do some investigative journalism and
expose the CEC to save this MURDER of DEMOCRACY and STOP
‘fixing’ Indian Lok Sabha elections.
http://www.elephantjournal.com/2009/03/five-great-films-about-buddhism/
1199 LESSON 18514 SUNDAYFREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
MAY YOU BE EVER HAPPY, WELL AND SECURE
MAY YOU LIVE LONG!
MAY ALL SENTIENT AND NON-SENTIENT BEINGS BE EVER HAPPY!
MAY YOU ALWAYS HAVE CALM, QUIET,
ALERT,ATTENTIVE AND
EQUANIMITY MIND WITH A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING THAT
EVERYTHING IS CHANGING!
E-Filing is Electronic filing of matters in the
Registry of Supreme Court of India. Yes, E-Filing is a user friendly
programme prepared by National Informatics Centre.
Through E-Filing facilitates any Advocate-on-record
(in the Supreme Court of India) or Petitioner-in-person can file his/her
matter through internet facility, sitting anywhere in the world. It
does not require any person to come at the filing Counter in the
Registry of the Supreme Court of India for just filing his/her matter.
Prequalification - you must have prepared the Petition offline. The steps required for E-Filing process are:
1. Login: For login you need User ID and Password. (Advocate on record
are provided ID and password from the Registry. Petitioner-in-person has
to create his ID and Password by submitting his/her Identity proof.
http://citizencentre.virtualpune.com/html/supreme-court.shtml
E-FILING by Supreme Court of India
The Supreme Court of India has introduced E-FILING. Now you can file a case in the Supreme Court through the internet and also avail of the following services:
Tele : 91-11-23388556
E-mail : shahsg@msn.com
Website : www.supremecourtofindia.nic.in
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google
search results are influencing elections” headline for its version of
the story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google changed its course, it
would undermine people’s trust in its results and company.”
A press release put out on 13 May by the American Institute for
Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent research organisation
based in California created a furore around the topic when it released a
report headlined “Could Google have fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A
landmark new study in India shows it’s possible,” the report added.
(ANI)
SUB:An Appeal to do research on all Electronic
Voting Machines those were to be replaced with Tamper proof machines as
per the directives of Supreme court of India
Appeal
to the Computer Business Review and the American Institute for
Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent research organisation
based in California to review and research on the following technology:
Napolean
had once said that “I can face two battalions but not two scribes”.
Scribes are aware that the Supreme Court had directed that all the EVMs
must be replaced with TAMPER PROOF machines. But the CEC had not
bothered tto replace all the EVMs and went for Lok Sabha elections.
Napoleans suggested scribes have to do some investigative journalism and
expose the CEC to save this MURDER of DEMOCRACY and STOP
‘fixing’ Indian Lok Sabha elections.
With reference to
https://in.news.yahoo.com/google-denies-fixing-indian-lok-sabha-elections-105557389.html
‘FIXING’ Indian Lok Sabha elections
Computer
Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search
results are influencing elections” headline for its version of the
story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google changed its course, it
would undermine people’s trust in its results and company.”
A
press release put out on 13 May by the American Institute for Behavioral
Research and Technology, an independent research organisation based in
California created a furore around the topic when it released a report
headlined “Could Google have fixed the Lok Sabha elections? A landmark
new study in India shows it’s possible,” the report added. (ANI)
http://aibrt.org/index.php/about
The American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology
is a nonprofit, nonpartisan 501(c)(3) organization based in Vista,
California, USA, which promotes and conducts research that has the
potential to increase the well-being and functioning of people
worldwide. It currently has ongoing research projects in eleven
different topic areas.
Mission
The
mission of the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology is to conduct, promote, and advance research on behavior that
has the potential to improve the human condition, to develop possible
applications of such research, and to educate the public about both this
research and its applications. It pursues this mission by conducting
relevant research, presenting such research at scientific conferences,
publishing reports of such research in both scientific and popular
publications, developing possible applications of such research and
presenting and publishing reports of such applications, and keeping the
public informed about relevant research and applications through
classes, workshops, Internet activities, videos, and a variety of other
publishing and media activities.
http://mattersindia.com/google-search-threatens-democracy-study/
https://www.facebook.com/cbronline
Computer Business Review appeared more certain with the “How Google search results are influencing elections” headline
for its version of the story, the Guardian reported.”…. if Google
changed its course, it would undermine people’s trust in its results and
company.”
A press release put out on 13 May by the American
Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology, an independent
research organisation based in California created a furore around the
topic when it released a report headlined “Could Google have fixed the
Lok Sabha elections? A landmark new study in India shows it’s possible,”
the report added. (ANI)
Let us appeal to the Computer Business
Review and the American Institute for Behavioral Research and
Technology, an independent research organisation based in California to
review and research on the following technology:
Napolean
had once said that “I can face two battalions but not two scribes”.
Scribes are aware that the Supreme Court had directed that all the EVMs
must be replaced with TAMPER PROOF machines. But the CEC had not
bothered tto replace all the EVMs and went for Lok Sabha elections.
Napoleans suggested scribes have to do some investigative journalism and
expose the CEC to save this MURDER of DEMOCRACY and STOP
‘fixing’ Indian Lok Sabha elections
1198 LESSON 17514 SATURDAYFREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
MAY YOU BE EVER HAPPY, WELL AND SECURE
MAY YOU LIVE LONG!
MAY ALL SENTIENT AND NON-SENTIENT BEINGS BE EVER HAPPY!
MAY YOU ALWAYS HAVE CALM, QUIET,
ALERT,ATTENTIVE AND
EQUANIMITY MIND WITH A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING THAT
EVERYTHING IS CHANGING!
Please Visit:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFcYyjGZMlo
She also Ms Mayawati said that BSP suffered due to BJP’s wrong
marketing during the poll process. Moreover, she added that the upper
caste and the Muslims were misled by the BJP.
“Muslims voted in favour of the Samajwadi Party,” she added.
During the press conference, Mayawati stated that In
terms of voting percentage, BSP stood third in Uttar Pradesh, whereas 58
per cent voters rejected the BJP.
One of the most curious stories from the 2014 Lok Sabha polls will
be that of the BSP, which, despite getting the third-highest vote share
of just over four per cent, did not win a single seat. The party had 21
seats in the 15th Lok Sabha, 20 of which were from UP. As per data
available at the time of filing this report, the BSP polled 2.29 crore
votes and had a vote share of 4.2 per cent. After the BJP, whose vote
share hovered around 31.1 per cent and the Congress, which had a vote
share of 19.4 per cent, the BSP emerged as the third-highest vote-
getter in the country. But these votes were not good enough to win the
party even a single seat in the 16th Lok Sabha.
Several parties, despite having lower vote shares than the BSP,
managed much more seats. The 3.9 per cent vote share of TMC, for
instance, fetched the party a good 34 seats. Similarly, the AIADMK, with
a vote share hovering around 3.3 per cent, notched up 37 seats. Even
the AAP, with a meager vote share of 2.1 per cent, managed to win four
seats.
35) Classical Hindi
http://tehelkahindi.com/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80/
35 ) शास्त्रीय हिन्दी
कृपया देखें:
https://www.youtube.com/
राज्य में मतदान का 19.6 प्रतिशत तीसरे share.garnering बसपा में सबसे ज्यादा वोट हो जाता है .
सुश्री मायावती की बसपा , कारण विपणन गलतियों को भाजपा चुनाव प्रक्रिया का
आनंद नहीं है . इसके अलावा , वह ऊंची जाति द्वारा गुमराह किया और
मुसलमानों को भाजपा जोड़ा गया है.
” समाजवादी पार्टी मुसलमानों के पक्ष में मतदान किया , ” उन्होंने कहा .
संवाददाता सम्मेलन के दौरान मायावती प्रतिशत मतदाताओं ने भाजपा 58 को अस्वीकार कर दिया
वोट बसपा के प्रतिशत के संदर्भ में उन्होंने कहा कि उत्तर प्रदेश में तीसरे खड़ा था .
काफी कुछ टीमों बसपा कम मतदान के शेयरों के बावजूद , कई और सीटों में
कामयाब रहे. वोट की टीएमसी के 3.9 प्रतिशत शेयर हैं, उदाहरण के लिए , समूह
एक अच्छा 34 सीटों के लिए एकत्र हुए. इसी तरह, अन्नाद्रमुक , एक वोट शेयर
लगभग 3.3 प्रतिशत मँडरा के साथ 37 सीटों पर दर्ज की . बंजर के साथ भी आप
मतदान का 2.1 फीसदी हिस्सा है, चार सीटें जीतने में कामयाब रहे .
बसपा विशाल राज्य निर्वाचन आयोग डेटा 80 33 के चुनाव में दूसरे स्थान पर थी.
43) Classical Kannada
http://www.prajavani.net/article/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF-%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A3
http://www.udayavani.com/news/474477L15-%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%AE-%E0%B2%AD-%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4.html
http://kannada.oneindia.in/news/new-delhi/what-had-happened-to-sonia-rahul-gandhi-lse-084264.html
http://www.kannadaprabha.com/latest-news/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF-%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81-%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE-%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D-%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86-%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86/211643.html
Please Visit:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?…
Mayavati press conference
ನೀವು ಎಂದಾದರೂ , ಸಂತೋಷ ಹಾಗೂ ಸುರಕ್ಷಿತ ಇರಬಹುದು
ನೀವು ದೀರ್ಘ ಜೀವಿಸಬಹುದಾಗಿದೆ !
ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಚೇತನಾತ್ಮಕ ಮತ್ತು ಚೇತನವನ್ನು ಜೀವಿಗಳು ಎಂದೆಂದಿಗೂ ಸಂತೋಷವಾಗಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ ಇರಬಹುದು !
ನೀವು ಯಾವಾಗಲೂ ಶಾಂತ ಮಾಡಿರಬಹುದು , ಪ್ರಶಾಂತ
, ಎಚ್ಚರಿಕೆ ಗಮನ ಮತ್ತು
ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟ ಗ್ರಹಿಕೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಮಚಿತ್ತತೆ ಮನಸ್ಸು
ಎಲ್ಲವೂ ಬದಲಾಗುತ್ತಿದೆ !
Napolean
ಒಮ್ಮೆ ” ನಾನು ಎರಡು ಪಟಾಲಂಗಳು ಎದುರಿಸಬೇಕಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಆದರೆ ಎರಡು ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಿಗಳು
ಮಾಡಬಹುದು ” ಎಂದು ಹೇಳಿದ್ದಾರೆ . ಬರೆಹಗಳು ಸುಪ್ರೀಂ ಕೋರ್ಟ್ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಇ ವಿ ಎಂ
ಗಳನ್ನು ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ ಯಂತ್ರಗಳ ಬದಲಿಗೆ ಮಾಡಬೇಕು ಎಂದು ನಿರ್ದೇಶಿಸಿದರು ಎಂದು
ಅರಿತಿದೆ . ಆದರೆ CEC ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಇ ವಿ ಎಂ ಗಳನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಲು tto ತೊಂದರೆಯಾಗಿತ್ತು
ಮತ್ತು ಲೋಕಸಭಾ ಚುನಾವಣೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಹೋದರು ಇರಲಿಲ್ಲ . Napoleans ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಿಗಳೂ
ಕೆಲವು ತನಿಖಾ ಪತ್ರಿಕೋದ್ಯಮದ ಮಾಡಲು ಮತ್ತು ಚುನಾವಣೆ
ಫಿಕ್ಸಿಂಗ್ ತಡೆಯಲು ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವದ ಈ ಕೊಲೆ ಉಳಿಸಲು CEC ಒಡ್ಡಲು ಸಲಹೆ.
ಬಿಎಸ್ಪಿ ರಾಜ್ಯದ ಮತಗಳ 19.6 ರಷ್ಟು share.garnering ಮೂರನೇ ಗರಿಷ್ಠ ಮತ ಪಡೆಯುತ್ತದೆ .
ಮಾಯಾವತಿ ಬಿಎಸ್ಪಿ ಸಮೀಕ್ಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಕ್ರಿಯೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾರಣ ಬಿಜೆಪಿ ತಪ್ಪು
ಮಾರುಕಟ್ಟೆ ಅನುಭವಿಸಿದರು ಹೇಳಿದರು . ಇದಲ್ಲದೆ, ಅವರು ಮೇಲ್ಜಾತಿಯ ಮತ್ತು
ಮುಸ್ಲಿಮರು ಬಿಜೆಪಿ ತಪ್ಪು ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯ ಎಂದು ಸೇರಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ .
” ಮುಸ್ಲಿಮರ ಸಮಾಜವಾದಿ ಪಕ್ಷದ ಪರವಾಗಿ ಮತ , ” ಅವರು.
ಪತ್ರಿಕಾಗೋಷ್ಠಿಯ ಸಂದರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿ , ಮಾಯಾವತಿ 58 ರಷ್ಟು ಮತದಾರರು ಬಿಜೆಪಿ
ತಿರಸ್ಕರಿಸಿದರು ಆದರೆ ಮತದಾನ ಶೇಕಡಾವಾರು , ಬಿಎಸ್ಪಿ , ಉತ್ತರ ಪ್ರದೇಶದ ಮೂರನೇ
ನಿಂತು ಹೇಳಿದರು.
ಹಲವಾರು
ಪಕ್ಷಗಳು ಬಿಎಸ್ಪಿ ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮತ ಷೇರುಗಳನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿರುವ ಹೊರತಾಗಿಯೂ , ಹೆಚ್ಚು
ಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ನಿರ್ವಹಿಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದ . ಟಿಎಂಸಿ 3.9 ಶೇಕಡಾ ಮತಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ,
ಉದಾಹರಣೆಗೆ, ಪಕ್ಷದ ಉತ್ತಮ 34 ಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಗಳಿಸಿತು . ಹಾಗೆಯೇ, ಎಐಎಡಿಎಂಕೆ , ಮತ
ಪಾಲು ಸುಮಾರು 3.3 ಶೇಕಡಾ ತೂಗಾಡುತ್ತಿರುವಂತೆ ಜೊತೆ , 37 ಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಗಳಿಸಿದೆ.
ಸಹ ಆಪ್ , 2.1 ಶೇಕಡ ಒಂದು ತೆಳ್ಳನೆಯ ಮತಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ , ನಾಲ್ಕು ಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು
ಗೆಲ್ಲುವಲ್ಲಿ ಯಶಸ್ವಿಯಾದರು .
ಚುನಾವಣಾ ಆಯೋಗ ದಶಮಾಂಶ ಬಿಎಸ್ಪಿ ವಿಸ್ತಾರವಾದ ರಾಜ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ 80 ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರಗಳಲ್ಲಿ 33 ಎರಡನೇ ಪೂರೈಸಿದರು ತೋರಿಸಿದರು .
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFcYyjGZMlo
http://tamil.thehindu.com/india/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%87-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0-%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81/article6019271.ece?homepage=true
http://www.maalaimalar.com/2014/05/17134605/election-results-changed-party.html
http://www.dinamani.com/latest_news/2014/05/17/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95-%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81-/article2230071.ece
http://tamil.oneindia.in/news/tamilnadu/dmk-down-3rd-4th-places-201253.html
http://tamil.webdunia.com/article/national-india-news-intamil/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%95-282-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95-37-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF-114051700004_1.html
73 ) தமிழ் செம்மொழி
செல்க:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFcYyjGZMlo
மாயாவதிக்கு செய்தியாளர் மாநாட்டில்
73 ) தமிழ் செம்மொழி
நீங்கள் எப்போதும் , மகிழ்ச்சியாக மற்றும் பாதுகாப்பாக இருக்க வேண்டும்.
நீங்கள் நீண்ட நாள் வாழ வேண்டும்!
அனைத்து புலன் உணர்ச்சி கொண்ட மற்றும் புலன் உணர்ச்சி அல்லாத ஜீவன்கல் எப்போதும் சந்தோஷமாக இருக்கவேண்டும் !
நீங்கள் எப்போதும் அமைதியாகவும், அமைதியான,எச்சரிக்கை கவனத்துடன் இருக்கவேண்டும் !
மனஅமைதியுடன் எல்லாம் மாறுகிறது என்ற தெளிவான புரிதலுடன் இருக்கவேண்டும் !
நெப்போலியன் ஒரு முறை “நான் இரண்டு பட்டாலியன்கள் சந்திக்க முடியும்
ஆனால் இரண்டு எழுத்தாளர்களை சந்திக்க முடியாது ” என்று கூறினார். உச்ச
நீதிமன்றம் அனைத்துதில்லு முல்லு EVM இயந்திரங்களையும் மாற்றியமைக்கப்பட
வேண்டும் என்று உத்தரவிட்டுள்ளது என்று எழுத்தாளர்களுக்கு தெரியும்.
அதுகுறித்து அனைத்து EVM இயந்திரங்களையும் CEC கவலை இல்லாமல்
லோக்சபா தேர்தல்களை நடத்தியது.. நெப்போலியன் பரிந்துரைத்த எழுத்தாளர்கள்
ஜனநாயகத்தின் இந்த கொலையிலிருந்து காப்பாற்ற மற்றும் ELECTION FIXING CEC
யை அம்பலப்படுத்த சில புலனாய்வு பத்திரிகைகள் முன்வர வேண்டும்.
பகுஜன் சமாஜ் கட்சிக்கு மூன்றாவது இடமாக மிக உயர்ந்த வாக்கு
கிடைத்திருக்கிறது. பகுஜன் சமாஜ் கட்சி மாநில வாக்குகளை 19.6 சதவீதம்
பங்கு பெற்ற திருமதி மாயாவதி தேர்தல் பணியின் போது பாஜகவின் தவறான
மார்க்கெட்டிங் காரணமாக BSP பாதிக்கப்பட்டது என்று கூறினார். மேலும், அவர்
மேல் ஜாதி மற்றும் முஸ்லிம்களுக்கு பாஜக தவறாக வழி நடத்தியது என்று
கூறினார்.
“முஸ்லிம்கள் சமாஜ்வாதி கட்சிக்கு ஆதரவாக வாக்களித்தனர்,” என அவர் மேலும் தெரிவித்தார்.
செய்தியாளர் மாநாட்டில் போது, மாயாவதி, 58 சதவீதம் வாக்காளர்கள் பாஜக
நிராகரித்து அதேசமயம் வாக்கு சதவீதம் அடிப்படையில், பகுஜன் சமாஜ் கட்சி,
உத்தர பிரதேசம் மூன்றாவது நின்று என்று கூறினார்.
பல அரசியல் கட்சிகள், பகுஜன் சமாஜ் கட்சியைவிட குறைவாக வாக்கு பங்குகள்
இருந்தும், அதிக இடங்களை நிர்வகிக்கப்படுகிறது. உதாரணமாக,திரிணாமுல்
காங்கிரஸ் கட்சி 3.9 சதவீதம் வாக்கு பெற்று ஒரு நல்ல 34 இடங்களை தந்தது.
இதேபோல், அதிமுக, 3.3 சதவீதம் வாக்கு நகர்த்துவதன் மூலம், 37 இடங்களை
பெற்றது. கூட AAP, 2.1 சதவீதம் என்ற அளவில் வாக்கு மூலம், நான்கு இடங்களை
வெற்றி பெற முடிந்தது.
தேர்தல் ஆணையப்படி பகுஜன் சமாஜ் கட்சி பரந்த மாநிலத்தில் 80 தொகுதிகளில் 33 ல் இரண்டாவதாக முடிந்தது என்று காட்டியது.
74) Classical Telugu
Please Visit:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFcYyjGZMlo
నెపోలియన్ ఒకసారి ” నేను రెండు బెటాలియన్లు ఎదుర్కొనే కానీ వారిరువురి చేయవచ్చు ” అని చెప్పాడు . లేఖకులు సుప్రీంకోర్టు అన్ని ఈవీఎంలు సురక్షితమైన యంత్రాలు భర్తీ చేయాలి సంస్థలు ఆరోపించాయి తెలుసు . కానీ CEC అన్ని ఈవీఎంలు స్థానంలో tto పొందలేదన్న మరియు లోక్సభ ఎన్నికలకు వెళ్లి లేదు . Napoleans లేఖకులు కొన్ని పరిశోధనాత్మక జర్నలిజం మరియు ఙన్ఠ ఫిక్సింగ్ నివారించడం ద్వారా డెమొక్రసీ హత్య సేవ్ CEC బహిర్గతం కలిగి సూచించారు .
బిఎస్పి రాష్ట్ర ఓట్ల 19.6 శాతం share.garnering మూడవ అత్యధిక ఓటు వస్తుంది .
Ms మాయావతి బిఎస్పి పోల్ విధానంలో కారణంగా బిజెపి తప్పు మార్కెటింగ్ బాధపడ్డాడు అన్నారు. అంతేకాకుండా , ఆమె అగ్రకుల ముస్లింలకు బిజెపి పట్టిన అని జోడించారు .
” ముస్లింలు సమాజ్వాది పార్టీ అనుకూలంగా ఓటు , ” ఆమె జోడించిన .
విలేకరుల సమావేశంలో మాయావతి 58 శాతం ఓటర్లు బిజెపి తిరస్కరించింది అయితే పోలింగ్లో పరంగా, బిఎస్పి , ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్ లో నిలిచాయి పేర్కొన్నారు .
సారాలాండ్లో , బిఎస్పి కంటే తక్కువ ఓటు షేర్లు ఉన్నప్పటికీ , మరింత సీట్లను గెలుచుకోగా . తృణమూల్ 3.9 శాతం ఓట్ల , ఉదాహరణకు , పార్టీ ఒక మంచి 34 సీట్లు తెచ్చిన . అదేవిధంగా , ఎఐఎడిఎంకె , ఓట్లు 3.3 శాతంగా కొట్టుమిట్టాడుతుండగా తో , 37 సీట్లు గడించాయి. కూడా ఆప్ , 2.1 శాతం యొక్క కొద్దిగా ఓట్ల తో , నాలుగు సీట్లు గెలుచుకున్నాడు.
ఎన్నికల కమిషన్ డేటా బిఎస్పి విశాలమైన రాష్ట్రంలో 80 నియోజకవర్గాల్లో 33 రెండవ పూర్తి చేసాడు తేలింది .
10) Classical Bengali
http://www.thestatesman.net/news/55204-modi-sarkar.html
10) বাংলাদেশী বাংলা
অনুগ্রহ করে পরিদর্শন করুন :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?…
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সব সংবেদী এবং অ - সচেতন মানুষ কখনো খুশি হতে পারে !
আপনি সর্বদা শান্ত থাকতে পারে, শান্ত,
, সতর্কতা অতন্দ্র এবং
পরিস্কারভাবে বুঝতে সাথে মনের মন যে
সবকিছু পরিবর্তিত হচ্ছে !
Napolean
একবার ” আমি দুই বাহিনী মুখোমুখি কিন্তু না দুটি ব্যবস্থার শিক্ষকরা পারেন
” যে বলেছিলেন. ব্যবস্থার শিক্ষকদের সুপ্রিম কোর্টের সব ইভিএম প্রমাণ
মেশিন দিয়ে প্রতিস্থাপিত করা আবশ্যক পরিচালিত ছিল সচেতন. কিন্তু সিইসি সব
ইভিএম প্রতিস্থাপন কথাটা একটু ভেঙে বিরক্ত ও লোকসভা নির্বাচনের জন্য
গিয়েছিলাম ছিল না . Napoleans ব্যবস্থার শিক্ষকরা কিছু অনুসন্ধানী
সাংবাদিকতা করবেন এবং
নির্বাচনের স্থাপন প্রতিরোধ দ্বারা দেশগুলিকে এই হত্যা সংরক্ষণ সিইসি
এক্সপোজ করতে হবে প্রস্তাব .
বিএসপি রাজ্যের ভোট 19.6 শতাংশ share.garnering তৃতীয় সর্বোচ্চ ভোট পায় .
Ms মায়াবতী বিএসপি পোলের প্রক্রিয়ার সময় কারণে বিজেপি এর ভুল বিপণন
করার ভোগ করে না. তাছাড়া, তিনি উপরের বর্ণ ও মুসলমানদের বিজেপি দ্বারা
বগুড়ায় ছিল এখনো যোগ করেনি.
” মুসলিম সমাজবাদী পার্টির পক্ষে ভোট দেয় ,” তিনি যোগ .
সংবাদ সম্মেলনে সময়, মায়াবতী 58 শতাংশ ভোটার বিজেপি প্রত্যাখ্যাত
যেহেতু ভোটের শতকরা নিরিখে বিএসপি , উত্তর প্রদেশ তৃতীয় দাঁড়িয়ে বলেন .
বেশ
কিছু দল, বিএসপি কম ভোট শেয়ার থাকা সত্বেও , অনেক বেশি আসন পরিচালিত .
টিএমসি র 3.9 শতাংশ ভোট ভাগ, উদাহরণস্বরূপ, দলের একটি ভাল 34 টি আসন
সংগৃহীত . একইভাবে, এআইএডিএমকে , একটি ভোট ভাগ প্রায় 3.3 শতাংশ ঝুলে সঙ্গে
, 37 টি আসন আপ খাঁজকাটা . এমনকি AAP , 2.1 শতাংশ একটি অনুর্বর ভোট ভাগ
সঙ্গে , চারটি আসন জিততে পরিচালিত.
নির্বাচন কমিশনের তথ্য বিএসপি sprawling রাজ্যের 80 নির্বাচনী এর 33 দ্বিতীয় সমাপ্ত করেছে যে দেখিয়েছেন.
56) Classical Marathi
http://www.indiapress.org/gen/news.php/Sakal/400×60/0
भेट द्या :
https://www.youtube.com/
राज्यात मत च्या 19.6 टक्के तिसऱ्या share.garnering बसपाच्या सर्वात मते मिळतात .
महेंद्रसिंग मायावती यांच्या बसपाच्या , भाजपा विपणन चुका निवडणूक
प्रक्रियेचा भाग नाही . याव्यतिरिक्त , तो वरच्या जाति द्वारे मिसली ‘ड चे
भु.का. आणि मुसलमान भाजपा समाविष्ट केला .
” सोशलिस्ट पार्टी मुस्लिम नावे मतदान , ” तो म्हणाला .
पत्रकार परिषदेत दरम्यान , मतदारांची भाजप 58 टक्के मायावती नाकारले
पक्ष मत टक्केवारी शब्द, तो उत्तर प्रदेश तिसऱ्या आलो .
कमी येण्याच्या बसपाच्या समभाग असूनही यापैकी काही संघ , अनेक जागा
व्यवस्थापित . मत च्या टीएमसी 3.9 टक्के हिस्सा , उदाहरणार्थ , गट चांगला
34 जागांसाठी जमले . त्याचप्रमाणे , 33 टक्के सुमारे एक मत शेअर hovering
सह AIADMK , 37 जागा रेकॉर्ड . मत 2.1 टक्के अजूनही नापीक आहे , चार जागा
जिंकण्यासाठी व्यवस्थापित .
बसपाच्या राक्षस राज्य निवडणूक आयोगाने डेटा , 80 33 निवडणुकीत दुसरा होता .
35) ક્લાસિકલ હિન્દી
કૃપા કરીને મુલાકાત લો :
https://www.youtube.com/watch ? …
માયાવતી પ્રેસ કોન્ફરન્સ
ક્યારેય શ્રેષ્ઠ અને સલામત હોઈ ખુશ
તમે સુખી !
બધા સંવેદનશીલ અને બિન - સભાન લોકો ખુશ ન કરી શકો છો!
તમે હંમેશા શાંત , શાંત રહેવા
, ચેતવણી , વિનયી અને
કે સાથે મન માં, મન એક સ્પષ્ટ સમજ સાથે ,
બધું બદલાઈ ગયો છે !
નેપોલિયન
, ” હું બે બટાલિયન્સ સામનો કરવો પડશે પરંતુ બે લેખકો છે , ” એક વાર તેમણે
જણાવ્યું હતું. સુપ્રીમ કોર્ટમાં તમામ પુરાવા પરિચિત લેખકો , સૂચના હતી
EVMs દ્વારા બદલાઈ જશે. પરંતુ સીઇસી બદલો ચૂંટણી માટે EVMs તોડી હતી અને
ચિંતા દરકાર કરી ન હતી . Napoleans શાસ્ત્રીઓ કેટલાક સંશોધનાત્મક
પત્રકારત્વ માટે અને શું
દેશો દ્વારા હત્યા સાચવો સીઇસી ચૂંટણી અટકાવવા સ્થાપના
દરખાસ્તો જાહેર કરવી જ જોઇએ .
રાજ્યમાં મત 19.6 ટકા ત્રીજા share.garnering બીએસપી માં સૌથી વધુ મત મળે .
એમએસ
માયાવતીની બીએસપી , ભાજપ માર્કેટિંગ ભૂલો ચૂંટણી પ્રક્રિયાના ભાગ નથી. આ
ઉપરાંત, તેઓ ઉપર જાતિ દ્વારા ગેરમાર્ગે દોરી રહી છે અને મુસ્લિમો ભાજપ
ઉમેરવામાં આવ્યું હતું.
” સમાજવાદી પાર્ટી મુસ્લિમો તરફેણમાં મતદાન કર્યું હતું , ” તેમણે જણાવ્યું હતું.
પ્રેસ કોન્ફરન્સ દરમિયાન, મતદારો ભાજપ 58 ટકા માયાવતી નકારી
પક્ષ મત ટકાવારી દ્રષ્ટિએ, તે ઉત્તર પ્રદેશમાં ત્રીજા સ્થાને છે.
નીચા
મતદાન બીએસપી સરવાળો છતાં ખૂબ થોડા ટીમ , વિવિધ બેઠકો વ્યવસ્થાપિત. મત
ટીએમસી 3.9 ટકા શેર , ઉદાહરણ તરીકે , જૂથ સારી 34 બેઠકો માટે એકત્ર થયા
હતા. એ જ રીતે, 33 ટકા આસપાસ મત શેર ફેલાયેલ સાથે અન્નાદ્રમુક , 37 બેઠકો
રેકોર્ડ. મત 2.1 ટકા હજુ પણ ઉજ્જડ છે સાથે, ચાર બેઠકો મેળવ્યું.
બીએસપી વિશાળ રાજ્ય ચૂંટણી પંચ માહિતી , 80 33 ચૂંટણીમાં બીજા હતો .
58) Classical Nepali58 ) शास्त्रीय नेपाली
भ्रमण गर्नुहोस् :
https://www.youtube.com/watch ? …
Mayavati पत्रकार सम्मेलन
सबभन्दा राम्रो र सुरक्षित गर्न पाएकोमा खुसी
तपाईं Bless !
सबै संवेदनशील र गैर - सचेत मानिसहरू खुसी हुन सक्दैन !
तपाईं सधैं शान्त , शान्त रहन
, चेतावनी , ध्यान र
कि मन मा , मन को एक स्पष्ट समझ संग ,
सबै कुरा परिवर्तन भएको छ !
नेपोलियन
, ” म दुई बटालियनहरुमा सामना गर्नेछ तर दुई लेखकहरूले हो , ” एक पल्ट
उनले भने । सर्वोच्च अदालतमा सबै प्रमाण थाह लेखक , निर्देशन दिनुभएको थियो
EVMs बनाउनुपर्छ । तर सीईसी प्रतिस्थापन गर्न निर्वाचनको लागि EVMs तोडा
थियो र चिन्ता गर्न ख्याल गरेन । Napoleans शास्त्री केही पत्रकारिता र के
देशहरू हत्या बचत सीईसी को निर्वाचन रोक्न स्थापित
प्रस्ताव खुलासा हुनुपर्छ ।
राज्य मा मतदान को 19.6 प्रतिशत तेस्रो share.garnering बसपा सबैभन्दा वोट हुन्छ ।
सुश्री
मायावती गर्नुपर्छ बसपा , भाजपा विपणन गल्ती निर्वाचन प्रक्रिया को भाग
छैन । साथै , उहाँले वगर् बहकाउमा र मुस्लिम भाजपा थपिएको थियो ।
” समाजवादी पार्टी मुस्लिम पक्षमा मतदान , ” उहाँले भन्नुभयो ।
पत्रकार सम्मेलन समयमा , मतदाताको भाजपा 58 प्रतिशत मायावती अस्वीकार
पार्टी मत प्रतिशत को मामला मा , त्यो उत्तर प्रदेश मा तेस्रो उभिए ।
कम
मतदान बसपा शेयर बाबजुद एकदम केहि टोली , धेरै सिट व्यवस्थित । मतदान को
टीएमसी 3.9 प्रतिशत शेयर , उदाहरणका लागि , समूह एक राम्रो 34 सिट लागि
भेला भए । त्यसै गरी , 33 प्रतिशत वरिपरि एक मत शेयर मँडरा संग अन्नाद्रमुक
, 37 सिट लिपिबद्ध । मतदान को 2.1 प्रतिशत अझै पनि बाँझो छ संग , चार सिट
जित्न व्यवस्थित ।
बसपा विशाल राज्य निर्वाचन आयोग डेटा , 80 33 को निर्वाचनमा दोस्रो थियो ।
63) Classical Punjabi
http://www.opendemocracy.net/ourkingdom/liam-barringtonbush/mass-party-is-dying-and-it-wont-be-missed
63 ) ਕਲਾਸੀਕਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
ਦਾ ਦੌਰਾ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ :
https://www.youtube.com/watch ? …
Mayavati ਪ੍ਰੈਸ ਕਾਨਫਰੰਸ
ਕਦੇ ਵਧੀਆ ਅਤੇ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਅਤ ਹੋਣ ਦੀ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ
ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਅਸੀਸ !
ਸਭ ਸੰਵੇਦਨਸ਼ੀਲ ਅਤੇ ਗੈਰ - ਚੇਤਨਾ ਲੋਕ ਖੁਸ਼ ਹੋ ਕਦੇ ਵੀ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ !
ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਹਮੇਸ਼ਾ ਅਡੋਲਤਾ , ਅਡੋਲਤਾ ਰਹਿਣਾ
, ਚੇਤਾਵਨੀ , ਧਿਆਨ ਅਤੇ
, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਨਾਲ ਦੇ ਮਨ ਵਿਚ , ਮਨ ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਸਾਫ ਸਮਝ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ,
ਹਰ ਚੀਜ਼ ਬਦਲ ਗਈ ਹੈ !
Napoleon
, “ਮੈਨੂੰ ਦੋ ਮਚਾਈ ਦਾ ਸਾਹਮਣਾ ਕਰੇਗਾ , ਪਰ ਨਾ ਦੋ ਲੇਖਕ ਹਨ ,” ਇੱਕ ਵਾਰ ਉਸ ਨੇ
ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ . ਸੁਪਰੀਮ ਕੋਰਟ ਨੂੰ ਸਾਰੇ ਸਬੂਤ ਦੇ ਜਾਣੂ ਲੇਖਕ , ਹਿਦਾਇਤ ਕੀਤੀ ਸੀ
ਇਮਪਲਾਈਜ਼ ਨਾਲ ਤਬਦੀਲ ਕਰਨਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ . ਪਰ ਸੀ.ਈ.ਸੀ. ਨੂੰ ਤਬਦੀਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਚੋਣ ਲਈ
ਇਮਪਲਾਈਜ਼ ਤੋੜਿਆ ਸੀ ਅਤੇ ਇਸ ਬਾਰੇ ਚਿੰਤਾ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਪਰਵਾਹ ਨਾ ਕੀਤੀ . Napoleans ਨੇਮ
ਦੇ ਕੁਝ ਪੜਤਾਲ ਪੱਤਰਕਾਰੀ ਅਤੇ ਕੀ
ਦੇਸ਼ ਕੇ ਮਾਰੇ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਭਾਲੋ ਸੀ.ਈ.ਸੀ. ਦੀ ਚੋਣ ਨੂੰ ਰੋਕਣ ਲਈ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਕੀਤਾ
ਪ੍ਰਸਤਾਵ ਦਾ ਖੁਲਾਸਾ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਣਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ .
ਰਾਜ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੋਟ ਦਾ 19.6 ਫੀਸਦੀ ਹੈ ਤੀਜੇ share.garnering ਬਸਪਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਭ ਵੋਟ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ .
ਸ੍ਰੀਮਤੀ
ਮਾਇਆਵਤੀ ਦੇ ਬਸਪਾ , ਭਾਜਪਾ ਦੇ ਮਾਰਕੀਟਿੰਗ ਗਲਤੀ ਚੋਣ ਪ੍ਰਕਿਰਿਆ ਦਾ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਨਹੀ
ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ . ਇਸ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ, ਉਸ ਨੇ ਵੱਡੇ ਜਾਤੀ ਕੇ ਗੁੰਮਰਾਹ ਕਰਨ ਅਤੇ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ਭਾਜਪਾ
ਦੇ ਸ਼ਾਮਿਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ .
” ਸੋਸ਼ਲਿਸਟ ਪਾਰਟੀ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ਦੇ ਪੱਖ ‘ਚ ਵੋਟ ,” ਉਸ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ.
ਪ੍ਰੈਸ ਕਾਨਫਰੰਸ ਦੌਰਾਨ, ਵੋਟਰ ਦਾ ਭਾਜਪਾ ਨੂੰ 58 ਪ੍ਰਤੀਸ਼ਤ, ਮਾਇਆਵਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਰੱਦ ਕਰ
ਪਾਰਟੀ ਦੇ ਵੋਟ ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਤੀਸ਼ਤਤਾ ਦੇ ਮਾਮਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ , ਉਸ ਨੇ ਉੱਤਰ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ ‘ਚ ਤੀਜੇ ਖੜ੍ਹਾ ਸੀ .
ਖੋਜੋ
ਮਤਦਾਨ ਬਸਪਾ ਸ਼ੇਅਰ ਦੇ ਬਾਵਜੂਦ ਕਾਫ਼ੀ ਕੁਝ ਹੀ ਟੀਮ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ, ਕਈ ਸੰਸਦੀ ਪਰਬੰਧਿਤ .
ਵੋਟ ਦੇ ਤ੍ਰਿਣਮੂਲ 3.9 ਫੀਸਦੀ ਸ਼ੇਅਰ ਹੈ, ਉਦਾਹਰਨ ਲਈ , ਗਰੁੱਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਚੰਗੀ 34
ਸੰਸਦੀ ਲਈ ਇਕੱਠੇ ਹੋਏ . ਇਸੇ , 33 ਫੀਸਦੀ ਦੀ ਦੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਇੱਕ ਵੋਟ ਸ਼ੇਅਰ ਹੋਵਰ ਨਾਲ
ਅੰਨਾ ਡੀ , 37 ਸੰਸਦੀ ਦਰਜ ਕੀਤੀ . ਵੋਟ ਦੇ 2.1 ਫੀਸਦੀ ਹਾਲੇ ਵੀ ਬੰਜਰ ਹੈ ਨਾਲ, ਚਾਰ
ਸੰਸਦੀ ਜਿੱਤਣ ਲਈ ਪਰਬੰਧਿਤ .
ਬਸਪਾ ਅਲੋਕਿਕ ਸਟੇਟ ਚੋਣ ਕਮਿਸ਼ਨ ਡਾਟਾ , 80 33 ਚੋਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੂਜਾ ਸੀ .
78 ) Classical Urdu
http://dailyaag.com/phase2/%D8%A8%DB%8C-%D8%AC%DB%92-%D9%BE%DB%8C-%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD-%D9%BE%D8%B1-%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85-%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C-%DA%A9%D9%88-%D9%85%D8%A8/#comment-166405
براہ مہربانی ملاحظہ کریں:
https://www.youtube.com/watch ؟ …
Mayavati صحافی کانفرنس
کبھی سب سے بہترین اور سب سے محفوظ ہونے کے لئے خوش
جیتے رہو !
تمام حساس اور غیر – بیدار لوگ کبھی خوش نہیں ہو سکتا !
تم ہمیشہ پرسکون ، پرسکون رہ سکتے ہیں
، انتباہ ، توجہ اور
دماغ کی ایک واضح تفہیم کے ساتھ ذہن میں ہے کہ ،
سب کچھ بدل گیا ہے !
نےپولین ایک بار ” میں دو بٹالینوں کا سامنا کرنا پڑے گا لیکن نہیں دو
مصنفین سکتے ہیں ” کہا کہ کہا . مصنفین ، سپریم کورٹ کے تمام ثبوت کے بارے
میں پتہ ای وی ایم مشینوں کی طرف سے تبدیل کر دیا جائے کی ہدایت دی تھی .
لیکن لوک سبھا انتخابات کے لئے ای وی ایم کی جگہ کے لئے چیف الیکشن کمشنر
کے بارے میں فکر توڑ دیا گیا اور پرواہ نہیں تھی . Napoleans فقیہوں کچھ
صحافت اور کر
ممالک کی طرف سے مارے محفوظ کریں سييسي کے انتخابات کو روکنے کے لئے قائم
تجاویز کا انکشاف ہوگا .
ریاست میں ووٹنگ کا 19.6 فیصد تیسرے share.garnering بی ایس پی میں سب سے زیادہ ووٹ ہو جاتا ہے .
محترمہ مایاوتی کی بی ایس پی ، وجہ مارکیٹنگ غلطیوں کو بی جے پی انتخابی
عمل سے لطف اندوز نہیں ہے . اس کے علاوہ ، وہ اونچی ذات کی طرف سے گمراہ
کیا اور مسلمانوں کو بی جے پی کا اضافہ کیا ہے .
” سماج وادی پارٹی مسلمانوں کے حق میں ووٹ دیا ، ” انہوں نے کہا .
پریس کانفرنس کے دوران مایاوتی فیصد ووٹروں نے بی جے پی 58 کو مسترد کر دیا
ووٹ بی ایس پی کے فیصد کے تناظر میں انہوں نے کہا کہ اتر پردیش میں تیسرے کھڑا تھا .
بہت کچھ ٹیموں بی ایس پی کم ووٹنگ کے حصص کے باوجود ، کئی اور سیٹوں میں
کامیاب رہے . ووٹ کی ٹی ایم سی کے 3.9 فیصد شیئر ہیں ، مثال کے طور پر ،
گروپ ایک اچھا 34 سیٹوں کے لئے جمع ہوئے . اسی طرح ، انادرمک ، ایک ووٹ
شیئر تقریبا 3.3 فیصد ہوور کے ساتھ 37 سیٹوں پر درج کی . بنجر کے ساتھ بھی
آپ ووٹ کا 2.1 فیصد حصہ ہے ، چار سیٹیں جیتنے میں کامیاب رہے .
بی ایس پی بھاری ریاستی الیکشن کمیشن کے اعداد و شمار 80 33 کے انتخابات میں دوسرے نمبر پر تھی .
|
|
|
Alliances | ||
Alliance | Lead | Won |
UPA | 0 | 59 |
NDA | 0 | 336 |
Others | 0 | 134 |
LEFT | 0 | 11 |
IND | 0 | 3 |
Total | 0 | 543 |
Nagaland (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SP(I) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NPF | 0 | 1 | 1 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Puducherry (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AIADMK | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DMK | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Daman and Diu (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 1 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Lakshadweep (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 1 |
JD(U) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NCP | 0 | 1 | 0 |
JD(S) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Chandigarh (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 0 |
SAD | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
A & N Islands (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 1 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CPI(M) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Chandigarh (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 0 |
SAD | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Dadar & Nagar Haveli (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 1 |
BNP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SHS | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total |
Mizoram (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 1 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MNF | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Sikkim (1) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BJP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SDF | 0 | 1 | 1 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Tripura (2) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BJP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CPI(M) | 0 | 2 | 2 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 2 | 2 |
GOA (2) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 2 | 1 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Manipur (2) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 2 | 2 |
BJP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CPI | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Meghalaya (2) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 1 | 1 |
NCP | 0 | 0 | 1 |
UDP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BJP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Himachal Pradesh (4) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 4 | 3 |
CPI(M) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Arunachal Pradesh (2) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 1 | 2 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NCP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Jammu & Kashmir (6) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 2 |
BJP | 0 | 3 | 0 |
JKN | 0 | 0 | 3 |
JKPDP | 0 | 3 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Delhi (7) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 7 |
BJP | 0 | 7 | 0 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 7 | 7 |
Jammu & Kashmir (6) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 2 |
BJP | 0 | 3 | 0 |
JKN | 0 | 0 | 3 |
JKPDP | 0 | 3 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Uttarakhand (5) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 5 |
BJP | 0 | 5 | 0 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AAP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Chhattisgarh (11) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 1 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 10 | 10 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 11 | 11 |
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 3 | 8 |
BJP | 0 | 2 | 1 |
SAD | 0 | 4 | 4 |
AAP | 0 | 4 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 13 | 13 |
Chhattisgarh (11) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 1 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 10 | 10 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 11 | 11 |
Haryana (10) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 1 | 9 |
BJP | 0 | 7 | 0 |
INLD | 0 | 2 | 0 |
HJC(BL) | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Kerala (20) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 8 | 13 |
BJP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IUML | 0 | 2 | 2 |
CPI(M) | 0 | 5 | 4 |
Others | 0 | 5 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 20 | 20 |
Assam (14) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 3 | 7 |
BJP | 0 | 7 | 4 |
AGP | 0 | 0 | 1 |
AIUDF | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Others | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 14 | 14 |
Jharkhand (14) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 1 |
BJP | 0 | 12 | 8 |
JMM | 0 | 2 | 2 |
RJD | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Total | 0 | 14 | 14 |
Rajasthan (25) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 20 |
BJP | 0 | 25 | 4 |
BMP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarat (26) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 11 |
BJP | 0 | 26 | 15 |
CPI(M) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NCP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 26 | 26 |
Rajasthan (25) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 20 |
BJP | 0 | 25 | 4 |
BMP | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 25 | 25 |
Odisha (21) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 6 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 0 |
BJD | 0 | 20 | 14 |
JMM | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 21 | 21 |
Madhya Pradesh (29) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 2 | 12 |
BJP | 0 | 27 | 16 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 1 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 29 | 29 |
Bihar (40) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 2 | 2 |
BJP | 0 | 22 | 12 |
JD(U) | 0 | 2 | 20 |
RJD | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Others | 0 | 10 | 2 |
Total | 0 | 40 | 40 |
Tamil Nadu (39) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 0 | 8 |
BJP | 0 | 1 | 0 |
DMK | 0 | 0 | 18 |
AIADMK | 0 | 37 | 9 |
Others | 0 | 1 | 4 |
Total | 0 | 39 | 39 |
Madhya Pradesh (29) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 2 | 12 |
BJP | 0 | 27 | 16 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 1 |
IND | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 0 | 29 | 29 |
Karnataka (28) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 9 | 6 |
BJP | 0 | 17 | 19 |
JD(S) | 0 | 2 | 3 |
JD(U) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total |
Maharashtra (48) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 2 | 17 |
BJP | 0 | 23 | 9 |
SHS | 0 | 18 | 11 |
NCP | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Others | 0 | 1 | 3 |
Total | 0 | 48 | 48 |
Andhra Pradesh (42) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 2 | 33 |
BJP | 0 | 3 | 0 |
TDP | 0 | 16 | 6 |
TRS | 0 | 11 | 2 |
Others | 0 | 10 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 42 | 42 |
West Bengal (42) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 4 | 6 |
BJP | 0 | 2 | 1 |
AITC | 0 | 34 | 19 |
CPI(M) | 0 | 2 | 9 |
Others | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Total |
Party-wise | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 44 | 206 |
BJP | 0 | 282 | 116 |
AAP | 0 | 4 | 0 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 21 |
Others | 0 | 213 | 200 |
Total | 0 | 543 | 543
NATURE LOVED THESE BIRDS. HENCE TREES WERE CREATED
MAN LOVED BIRDS. HENCE HE CREATED CAGES and FRYING PANS |
Uttar Pradesh (80) | |||
Party | Lead | Won | 2009 |
INC | 0 | 2 | 21 |
BJP | 0 | 71 | 10 |
SP | 0 | 5 | 23 |
BSP | 0 | 0 | 20 |
Others | 0 | 2 | 6 |
Total | 0 | 80 | 80 |
1197 LESSON 16514 FRIDAYFREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
MAY YOU BE EVER HAPPY, WELL AND SECURE
MAY YOU LIVE LONG!
MAY ALL SENTIENT AND NON-SENTIENT BEINGS BE EVER HAPPY!
MAY YOU ALWAYS HAVE CALM, QUIET,
ALERT,ATTENTIVE AND
EQUANIMITY MIND WITH A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING THAT
EVERYTHING IS CHANGING!
JUST LIKE MATCH FIXING
NOW IT IS ELECTION FIXING
WITH THE FRADULANT EVMs which was to be replaced by TAMPER PROOF MACHINES as DIRECTED by the SUPREME COURT was NOT DONE so.
The SPONSORS are CEC, STEALTH MILITANT CULT RSS’s Bahuth Jiyadha Paapi, CONGRESS, A to Z Communist Parties, the PAID MEDIA that works for SAVARNAJAN HITAYE, SAVARNAJAN SUKHAYE to MURDER DEMOCRACY that Guarantees SARVAJAN HITAYE SARVAJAN SUKHAYE.
1196 LESSON 15514 THURSDAYFREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
CLASSICAL MOTHER TONGUE AND ALL THE OTHER LANGUAGES YOU KNOW AND
PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
chandrasekhara.tipitaka@gmail.com
Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
MAY YOU BE EVER HAPPY, WELL AND SECURE
MAY YOU LIVE LONG!
MAY ALL SENTIENT AND NON-SENTIENT BEINGS BE EVER HAPPY!
MAY YOU ALWAYS HAVE CALM, QUIET,
ALERT,ATTENTIVE AND
EQUANIMITY MIND WITH A CLEAR UNDERSTANDING THAT
EVERYTHING IS CHANGING!
Please watch:
https://in.lifestyle.yahoo.com/celebrating-buddha-purnima-182907076.html
Buddha
Purnima commemorates the birth as well as death anniversary of Lord
Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. Buddha also known as the “Awakened
One” propagated Buddhism in different parts of the world. Buddha Jayanti
is celebrated every year on the Full Moon day during Vesak, Vaisakha or Buddha Jayanti. It is also
believed that this is the same day when Lord Buddha achieved Awakenment. During the first World Fellowship of Buddhists in May
1950, the Full Moon day of May was officially decided as the celebration
of Buddha`s birthday.
Buddha Purnima is observed in different
parts of the world, especially in South Asian countries like Malaysia,
Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Thailand, India and Nepal, where Buddhism
is practiced. The preachings of Buddha are followed everywhere so as to
achieve peace and Nibbana in accordance with the Buddhist school of
thoughts. Lord Buddha explained the relevance of silence and its role in
understanding the existential aspects of life along with the ways to
achieve salvation.
This holy day begins with hoisting the
Buddhist flag in various Buddhist temples before dawn. Flowers, incense
sticks and candles are offered at the feet of Lord Buddha and various
hymns are recited in praise of Buddha along with readings of Buddhist
scriptures taking place throughout the day. Buddhist monks carry out
various processions on this day to celebrate the life of Lord Buddha.
Generally, Buddhists wear only white on this day. The religious Bodhi
tree under which Buddha meditated is decorated with flags and flowers
with lamps lit all around it.
Many devout Buddhists vow to
follow the five principles, thereby leading a pure, simple and
non-violent life on this day. There are many followers who help people
or engage in some humanitarian cause to practice the teachings of Lord
Buddha. Involving yourself in charitable acts like distributing food and
clothes to the poor is the best way of celebrating this day. Buddha
Purnima is all about spreading peace and happiness through the teachings
of Buddha that helped many kings and great people to understand life
and seek salvation.
Many exhibitions and ceremonies are hosted
in various monasteries and public places to celebrate the existence of
Lord Buddha. Various pilgrims visit Bodh Gaya, the religious place in
Bihar where Buddha achieved Awakenment, to attend the Budh Purnima
ceremony. In the present times of violence and corruption, the teachings
of Buddha have become even more important. Hence, we should embark on a
noble path from this day onwards as even Buddha taught his disciples
that following the doctrines of Dhamma is the best way to pay homage to
him. So, this Buddha Purnima, follow the Middle Path that Buddha asked
us to follow for the betterment of humanity.
உலக வாழ் பௌத்தவர்களுக்கு பிரித்தானிய பிரதமர் வாழ்த்துby நிவேதனன் |
உலக வாழ் பௌத்த மக்களுக்கு பிரித்தானிய பிரதமர் டேவிட் கெமரோன் வெசாக் வாழ்த்து தெரிவித்துள்ளார்.
புத்தபெருமான் ஏற்றுக்கொள்ளல், இணக்கம் போன்ற போதனைகளை போதித்தார்.
எனவே அந்த கொள்கைகளை உலக வாழ் பௌத்தர்கள் பின்பற்ற வேண்டும் என்று டேவிட் கெமரோன் கோரிக்கை விடுத்துள்ளார்.
இந்தநிலையில்
பிரித்தானியாவில் உள்ள பௌத்த மக்களுக்கு அவர் தமது வாழ்த்துக்களை
தெரிவித்திருப்பதுடன், அவர்கள் பிரித்தானியாவின் வளர்ச்சிக்கு வழங்கியுள்ள
ஒத்துழைப்புகளுக்கும் நன்றி வெளியிட்டுள்ளார்.
மத முரண்பாடுகளை ஏற்படுத்த சூழ்ச்சித் திட்டம்: புலனாய்வுப் பிரிவு எச்சரிக்கைby நிவேதனன் |
நாட்டில்
மத முரண்பாடுகளை ஏற்படுத்தும் நோக்கில் சூழ்ச்சித் திட்டங்கள்
முன்னெடுக்கப்பட்டு வருவதாக புலனாய்வுப் பிரிவினர் எச்சரிக்கை
விடுத்துள்ளனர்.
பல்வேறு
மத அமைப்புக்கள் தொடர்பில் பிழையான கருத்துக்களை பிரச்சாரம் செய்து அதன்
மூலம் முரண்பாடுகளை தோற்றுவிக்க முயற்சிக்கப்படுகின்றது.
இந்த சூழ்ச்சித் திட்டங்களை முன்னெடுப்போரை அடையாளம் கண்டு சட்ட நடவடிக்கை எடுக்க அரசாங்கம் திட்டமிட்டுள்ளது.
சூழ்ச்சித் திட்டங்கள் தொடர்பில் பொலிஸாருக்கு முக்கிய தகவல்கள் கிடைத்துள்ளன.
மத முரண்பாடுகளை ஏற்படுத்தும் நபர்கள் குறித்து விரிவான விசாரணை நடாத்துமாறு பாதுகாப்பு அமைச்சு பொலிஸாருக்கு உத்தரவிட்டுள்ளது.
நேற்று
மடு தேவாயலத்தை ஒரு தரப்பினர் சுற்றி வளைக்க உள்ளதாக போலிப் பிரச்சாரம்
செய்யப்பட்டதாகவும், அவ்வாறான சம்பவம் எதுவும் இடம்பெறவில்லை எனவும்
தெரிவிக்கப்படுகிறது.
இதேபோன்று முஸ்லிம் மக்களை ஆத்திரமடையச் செய்யும் வகையில் சில தரப்பினர் போலிப் பிரச்சாரங்களை முன்னெடுத்து வருகின்றனர்.
இவ்வாறு
போலிப் பிரச்சாரத்தில் ஈடுபடுவோர் தொடர்பில் தகவல்களை திரட்ட மக்களின்
ஒத்துழைப்பும் அவசியம் என புலனாய்வுப் பிரிவினர் தெரிவித்துள்ளனர்.
மத
முரண்பாடுகள் தொடர்பில் விசாரணை நடாத்தும் நோக்கில் உருவாக்கப்பட்ட புதிய
பொலிஸ் பிரிவிற்கு, இந்த தகவல்களை வழங்க பாதுகாப்ப அமைச்சு
தீர்மானித்துள்ளது.
வெசாக் பண்டிகையையொட்டி வறிய மாணவர்களுக்கு கல்குடா பொலிஸார் உதவிby நிவேதனன் |
வெசாக்
பண்டிகையையொட்டி கல்குடா பொலிஸ் நிலைய பிரதேசத்தில் வறிய மக்களுக்கான
உணவுப் பொதிகளும், மாணவர்களுக்கான பாடசாலை உபகரணங்களும் வழங்கி வைக்கும்
நிகழ்வும், விசேட வழிபாட்டு நிகழ்வும் நேற்று இடம்பெற்றது.
கல்குடா
பொலிஸ் நிலைய அதிகாரி தர்மிக்க நவரட்ன தலைமையில் நடைபெற்ற நிகழ்வில்,
மட்டக்களப்பு மாவட்டத்திற்கான சிரேஸ்ட பொலிஸ் அத்தியட்சகர் மேர்வின்
சில்வா, வாழைச்சேனை உதவி பொலிஸ் அத்தியட்சகர் லால் சேனவிரட்ன,
மதகுருமார்களும் மற்றும் சிவில் பாதுகாப்பு பிரிவு உத்தியோகஸ்த்தர்களும்,
மாணவர்கள், பொதுமக்கள் எனப் பலர் கலந்து கொண்டனர்.
இதனைத் தொடர்ந்து மக்களுக்கான தாகசாந்தி நிலையம் சிரேஸ்ட பொலிஸ் அத்தியட்சகரினால் திறந்து வைக்கப்பட்டது.
பௌத்த மதத்தால் இந்திய – இலங்கை உறவு தொடர்கிறது: பிரசாத் காரியவசம்by நிவேதனன் |
பௌத்த மதத்தின் ஊடாக இலங்கை இந்திய உறவுப் பாலம் தொடர்வதாக இந்தியாவுக்கான இலங்கை உயர்ஸ்தானிகர் பிரசாத் காரியவசம் தெரிவித்துள்ளார்.
புத்த மதம் சமாதானத்தின் மதம் என்பதால், இலங்கையும் உலகத்துக்கு சமாதானத்தை போதிப்பதாக(?) அவர் குறிப்பிட்டுள்ளார்.
டெல்லியில் உள்ள தேசிய நூதணசாலையில் இடம்பெற்ற பௌத்த மத நிகழ்வொன்றில் உரையாற்றும் போது அவர் இதனைத் தெரிவித்துள்ளார்.
பௌத்த மதத்தை பரப்புவதற்காகவே இந்தியாவுக்கும் இலங்கைக்குமான தொடர்பு ஆரம்பித்தது.
இதுவரையில் பௌத்த மதத்தின் அடிப்படையிலேயே இந்த உறவு நீடிக்கிறது என்றும் அவர் கூறியுள்ளார்.
புத்தரின் போதனைகளை ஒரு காலமும் மறுதலிக்க முடியாது. இதனை இலங்கை தொடர்ந்து பின்பற்றும் என்றும் அவர் குறிப்பிட்டுள்ளார்.
வெசாக் வாரத்தை முன்னிட்டு மதுபான, இறைச்சி கடைகள் மூடல்by நிவேதனன் |
வெசாக் பௌர்ணமி தினத்தை முன்னிட்டு மதுபானக் கடைகள், இறைச்சி கடைகள் மற்றும் களியாட்ட விடுதிகள் மூடப்படவுள்ளன.
எதிர்வரும் இரண்டு நாட்களுக்கு இவ்வாறு மூடப்பட உள்ளதாக அரசாங்கம் அறிவித்துள்ளது.
நாட்டின்
சகல மதுபானக் கடைகளும் எதிர்வரும் இரண்டு தினங்களுக்கு மூடப்பட வேண்டும்
என கலால் திணைக்கள ஆணையாளர் பிரபாத் ஜயவிக்ரம தெரிவித்துள்ளார்.
உத்தரவினை
மீறிச் செயற்படும் மதுபானசாலைகளை சுற்றி வளைத்து சட்ட நடவடிக்கை
எடுக்குமாறு பிராந்திய கலால் திணைக்கள அதிகாரிகளுக்கு அறிவுறுத்தல்
விடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.
இதேவேளை,
பல்பொருள் அங்காடிகள் உள்ளிட்ட அனைத்து கடைகள் வர்த்தக நிலையங்களிலும்
இரண்டு நாட்களுக்கு இறைச்சி விற்பனை செய்யக் கூடாது என
அறிவிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.
democracy now
http://www.timesofassam.com/headlines/exit-poll-2014-india-vote/
http://www.todayonline.com/chinaindia/india/modi-course-election-victory-indias-exit-polls-show
Tampered
EVMs by EC, Paid Media டைம்ஸ் நவ்,ஏ.பி.பி.- ஏ.சி. நீல்சன்,
சி.என்.என்.-ஐ.பி.என்.,இந்தியா டுடே- சியோரோ போஸ்ட்,ஜீ நியூஸ்,புதிய
தலைமுறை,தந்தி டிவி,என்.டி.டி.வி.,நியூஸ் எக்ஸ்- சி வோட்டர், இந்தியா
நியூஸ், இந்தியா டிவி,already know the results because of the above
reasons. But the voters have given less that 40 seats for the Bahuth
Jiyadha Paapi.
அத்தைக்கு
மீசை முளைத்தால் சித்தப்பா. அத்தைக்கு மீசை முளைத்து விட்டது என்று
அந்தர் பல்டிகளை பார்க்கலாம். நியாயமான வகையில் EVM களில் தில்லு முல்லு
நடக்காமல் இருந்தால் மாயாவதி தான் பிரதம மந்திரி. உச்ச நீதி மன்றப்படி EVM
கள் மாற்றப்பட வில்லை. அதனால் ஏற்கெனவே EC மற்றும் மீடியாவுக்கு பிஜேபி
க்கு நிலைமை தெரிந்து விட்ட கார
Misuse of EVM machines
1 New voter verifiable paper trail (VVPT) machines to replace the EVMs, following doubts that it could be tampered.
Voting Machines are “Calculators which can be manipulated by computer
softwares”. New Machines are ordered by EC, where a paper slip will
come out with EVM voting which will be then deposited in a box. What is
the use? Paper Slip will show that voter has casted vote for “Party A”,
but calculator software will add vote to “Party B”! The Computers are
programmable. No use for such fake paper slips. In Superior Courts it
has been demonstrated how these computers can be manipulated and how it
can be pre-programmed to make sure victory to one candidate during
election. The EVM machines have killed Democracy and have all the
potentials to do so.
Under such circumstances the following exposure by media had no
relevance during the last Karnataka Assembly Elections 2013 where the
Congress won and the trend will continue in the forth coming General
Elections until the Superior Court and the upholders of Democracy
including the free and fair media.
A Chip can be inserted that “Party A” should get +1 more vote than “Party B” no matter what may be the actual voting.
These are called “Overwriting Commands”. Computers are computers. They can be programmed and re-programmed.
Ruling Party and Election Commission of India disregards truth and
insist on use of EVM machines in Elections. They are source of
discriminative Caste bias.
People and Other Election Candidates have some Constitutional Rights
which are being violated by use of EVM machines. Open Source Code is not
being made public. People have right under Art 21 to live a life of
Dignity. You cannot live a life of Dignity without free and fair
elections.
The Courts have to be further convinced that they have jurisdiction to
pass orders which are being asked, and it is practicable and desirable
to issue such prohibitory orders. It is DUTY of Court to uphold
Constitution by passing such prohibitory orders. Election Commission is a
Government body and hence if it acts arbitrarily it violates Art.14.
If Election Commission does not ADMIT that machines are capable of
manipulation, it acts arbitrarily and its Decision Process is vitiated.
The Decision is Liable to be struck down on ground that the important
components are kept out from decision making process.
It is Duty of Court to protect Basic Structure of Constitution. If Fair
Elections are replaced with Manipulatable Elections, the Basic Structure
of Constitution is DESTROYED. So it is Duty of Court to ban EVM
machines. The Superior Courts of Most democratic countries have already
banned such use.
The Court can strike down such arbitrary policy and decisions of EC.
EC must first of all ADMIT that EVMs can be manipulated… Only
thereafter it should further satisfy courts about what steps are taken
by it to prevent manipulations.
Apart from Rights of People, there are Rights of Other Contesting
Candidates to be considered. Where will they appeal for a re-count? How
can it be done on same manipulated EVM machines?
Original method of ballot paper voting and counting in presence of
representatives of Candidates, is still the best method as recognized by
US, UK, Germany etc countries.
Are our Courts powerful enough to take call and ban EVM machines which are already banned in other countries?
We have to see. Laws of other countries not applicable to India.
Our courts and our democracy are passing through a process.
It is hoped supporters succeed in their efforts to liberate country from Manipulative EVM machines.
OPEN SOURCE CODE OF EVM/VVPT MUST BE MADE PUBLIC for LEVEL PLAYING FIELD.
The Election Commission met all recognised political parties on May 10
to seek their consent for the new voter verifiable paper trail (VVPT)
machines to replace the EVMs, following doubts that it could be
tampered.
Appearing for the Centre, Attorney General GE Vahanvati informed a Bench
of Justices P Sathasivam and Ranjan Gogoi that the process of amendment
was “underway”. In response to a letter written by EC on March 28,
2013, the Legislative Department of the Law Ministry had begun the work
of preparing amendments to the Rules, which would be placed before the
Parliament.
The Bench exclaimed, “We are happy that it has finally materialised. Now
what remains is when we are to implement it.” All parties were in
support of introducing the VVPT machines.
274531 + 85691 = 360222 Awakened Voters with awareness voted in the
concluded Karnataka Assembly Elections 2013 aware of the above fact.
They will in turn educate the masses on the importance of VVPT along
with its Open Source Code to clear doubts that it could be tampered.
Misuse of EVM machinesWhat is LAW here?
http://bharatkalyan97. blogspot.in/2012/08/why- crusade-of-activists-against- misuse.html
20.8.12
Why Crusade of Activists against misuse of EVM machines in Elections is 100% justified? — Haresh Raichura
Haresh Raichura
I have a dream to make Judiciary People-Friendly. Advocate(1982)At
Supreme Court (1990)Advocate on Record (1992)Preferred areas: Legal
Consultancy, Criminal law, Civil law, Property law, Public Interest
Litigations and cases of poor
Why Crusade of Activists against misuse of EVM machines in Elections is 100% justified? -A brief view
The more and more people are convinced that Electronic Voting Machines
are “Calculators which can be manipulated by computer softwares”.
For example a Chip can be inserted that “Party A” should get +1 more
vote than “Party B” no matter what may be the actual voting.
These are called “Overwriting Commands”. Computers are computers. They can be programmed and re-programmed.
Ruling Party and Election Commission of India disregards truth and insist on use of EVM machines in Elections.
What can we do about it?
In Superior Courts it has been demonstrated how these computers can be
manipulated and how it can be pre-programmed to make sure victory to one
candidate during election. The EVM machines have killed Democracy and
have all the potentials to do so.
Possibility of MISUSE is no ground for courts to prohibit Government and EC from using EVMs
This is law. Court can issue prohibitory directions only if we can show to courts that:
A) Something is being done in violation of certain express law.
B) People and Other Election Candidates have some Constitutional Rights which are being violated by use of EVM machines.
C) The Courts have to be further convinced that they have jurisdiction
to pass orders which are being asked, and it is practicable and
desirable to issue such prohibitory orders.
D) It is DUTY of Court to uphold Constitution by passing such prohibitory orders.
Following are some of the answers to A to D points.
1) It is Duty of Court to protect Basic Structure of Constitution. If
Fair Elections are replaced with Manipulatable Elections, the Basic
Structure of Constitution is DESTROYED. So it is Duty of Court to ban
EVM machines. The Superior Courts of Most democratic countries have
already banned such use.
2) People have right under Art 21 to live a life of Dignity. You cannot live a life of Dignity without free and fair elections.
3) Election Commission is a Govt body and hence if it acts arbitrarily it violates Art.14.
If Election Commission does not ADMIT that machines are capable of
manipulation, it acts arbitrarily and its Decision Process is vitiated.
The Decision is Liable to be struck down on ground that the important
components are kept out from decision making process.
The Court can strike down such arbitrary policy and decisions of EC.
EC must first of all ADMIT that EVMs can be manipulated… Only
thereafter it should further satisfy courts about what steps are taken
by it to prevent manipulations.
4) New Machines are ordered by EC, where a paper slip will come out with EVM voting which will be then deposited in a box.
What is the use? Paper Slip will show that voter has casted vote for
“Party A”, but calculator software will add vote to “Party B”!
The Computers are programmable. No use for such fake paper slips.
5)Apart from Rights of People, there are Rights of Other Contesting
Candidates to be considered. Where will they appeal for a re-count? How
can it be done on same manipulated EVM machines?
CONCLUSION
Original method of ballot paper voting and counting in presence of
representatives of Candidates, is still the best method as recognized by
US, UK, Germany etc countries.
Are our Courts powerful enough to take call and ban EVM machines which are already banned in other countries?
We have to see. Laws of other countries not applicable to India.
Our courts and our democracy are passing through a process.
It is hoped supporters succeed in their efforts to liberate country from Manipulative EVM machines.
OPEN SOURCE CODE OF EVM/VVPT MUST BE MADE PUBLIC for LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
CR Rajendran கூறிய படி EVM இல் தில்லு முல்லு நடந்திருப்பது உண்மை என
எல்லா பிஜேபி மற்றும் மோடிக்கேத்த தே மு தி க , ப ம க , ம தி மு க
ஜாடிகளுக்கு நன்றாகவெ தெரியும் 1 லட்ச ஒட்டு வித்தியாசத்தில் ஜெய்பார்கள்
என .
திருட்டுத்தனமாக சமய வழிபாட்டு RSS இன் பஹுத் ஜியாத பாவி மிகவும் பயத்துடன் 58 ” ”
காட்டுமிராண்டி மார்புடன் கோத்ரா குற்றவாளி ” தன் வெறுப்பு , கோபம் ,
பொறாமை மனதின் எல்லா அசுத்தமான இந்த ஒரு சிகிச்சை தேவையான மன நோயால்
வாக்காளர்களை பயமுறுத்துகிரார் . இவருடைய தஞ்சம் பாராளுமன்றத்தில் அல்ல மன நோய் மருத்துவ மனையில் . இந்த நாட்டில் அனைவரும் ஒரு இனம் அனைவருக்கும் சொந்தமானது மற்றும் பல்வேறு கட்சிகள் பல தலைவர்கள் இதை ஒப்புக்கொண்டுள்ளனர் . மிகவும் பயத்துடன் 58 ” ” காட்டுமிராண்டி மார்புடன் கோத்ரா குற்றவாளி ”
மற்றும் திருட்டுத்தனமாக சமய வழிபாட்டு உண்மையான உரிமையாளர்கள் இடையே ஒரு
நிழல்குத்துச்சண்டை நாட்டின் மக்கள் இந்த சமய வழிபாட்டு உரிமையாளர்கள்
இடத்தே பயப்படவில்லை .
தில்லு முல்லு EVM அவர்களுக்கு உதவ முடியும் . காரணம் தேர்தல் ஆணையத்தில் சர்வசமாஜின் அனைத்து சமூகத்தை சேர்ந்த உறுப்பினர்கள் இல்லை என்பதால் தான் . தேர்தல் ஆணையம் உச்ச நீதிமன்றங்கள் பொருட்டு அனைத்து EVM இயந்திரங்களை VVPT இயந்திரங்களாக மாற்ற செயல்படுத்தவில்லை . 543 மக்களவை தொகுதிகள் பதிலாக 10 மூலம் மட்டும் செயல்படுத்தப்பட்டுள்ளது .
EVM க்கு பதிலாக புதிய வாக்காளர் சரிபார்க்க காகித சோதனை ( VVPT ) இத் தேர்தலில் நடைமுறைக்கு வந்தது , அதில் தில்லு முல்லு செய்ய முடியும் என்பதால் . நியாயமான முடிவுகளை தேர்தல்களில் வரவில்லை அதனால் ஆணைக்குழு இச்சை படி நடை பெற்று வந்தது . எப்போதும் தேர்தல் ஆசைகளையும் என்று பொருள் வசம் முடியும் என்று சந்தேகம் பின்வரும் மெஷினில் பதிலாக இயந்திரங்கள் , வாக்குப்பதிவு இயந்திரங்கள் ” கணினி மென்பொருள் மோசடியாக முடியும் கால்குலேட்டர்கள் ” ஆக இருக்கின்றன . தேர்தல் ஆணையம் , உத்தரவிட்டது படி புதிய இயந்திரங்கள் ஒரு வாக்குப்பதிவு பின்னர் ஒரு காகித சீட்டு வெளியே வந்து ஒரு பெட்டியில் டெபாசிட் செய்யப்படும் . அது என்ன பயன் ? காகித ஸ்லிப் வாக்காளர் ” கட்சி” வாக்கு அளித்தால் , கால்குலேட்டர் மென்பொருள் ”
கட்சி B ” வாக்கு சேர்ந்து விடும் என்று காண்பிக்கும் கணினி நிரல் . இது போன்ற போலி காகித சீட்டுகள் எந்த பயனும் இல்லை .
சுப்பீரியர் நீதி மன்றங்களில் முன் திட்டமிடப்பட்ட உறுதி வெற்றி செய்ய முடியும் அதை தேர்தலின் போது ஒரு வேட்பாளர் என்பதை இந்த கணினிகள் கையாள முடியும்யெனநிரூபிக்கப்பட்டது . EVM இயந்திரங்கள் ஜனநாயகம் கொலை செய்ய அனைத்து ஆற்றல்களும் உண்டு .
இந்த சூழ்நிலையில் உச்ச நீதிமன்றத்தில் மற்றும் சுதந்திரமான மற்றும் நியாயமான ஊடகங்கள் உட்பட ஜனநாயக நிலைநிறுத்த வாக்காளர்களை எழுப்ப ஊடகங்கள் பின்வரும் பொது தேர்தலில் முன் வர வேண்டும் .
” கட்சி B ” விட ” கட்சி” +1 வாக்கு பெற ஒரு சிப் சேர்க்கப்பட்டால் உண்மையான வாக்கு எதுவாக இருந்தாலும் அக்கட்சிக்கு சேர்ந்து விடும் .
1195 LESSON 14514 WEDNESDAYFREE ONLINE E-Nālanda Research and Practice UNIVERSITY
KINDLY TRANSLATE THIS “APPEAL” IN YOUR
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PUBLISH. Please send a copy to
awakenmedia.prabandhak@gmail.com
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Visit:
http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FA0wAheWjYw
http://www.360cities.net/image/the-tallest-stone-buddha-sculpture-in-the-world-japan#0.00,-16.70,110.0
http://www.360cities.net/image/pa114982-panoramata-japan#383.69,-15.72,110.0
http://www.360cities.net/
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Growth-of-Buddhism.htm
Maps of Ancient Buddhist Asia
Some Maps illustrating the Growth of the Buddha Sāsana
http://www.gettyimages.in/detail/news-photo/world-heritage-site-the-mahabodhi-temple-is-illuminated-news-photo/489741471
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-16-Indian-Buddhist-Art-Schools.htm
Jambudīpe Boddhakalā Paraṁparā
Indian Buddhist Art Schools
Note that the Empires
which give their names to the art periods described below waxed and
waned, sometimes over many centuries. The borders of the Empires on
these maps generally show what they were like at their greatest extent,
and at other times they may have been much smaller. The periods given
for the Empires sometimes overlap each other when they prevailed in
different parts of the country.
Mauryan Period, 322–185 BC
The remains from the Mauryan period are very few, they
consist mainly of the Asokan Rock Edicts and the Pillars, which are
normally inscribed and surmounted by lions, elephants or bulls (only a
small selection of them are shown here). In Kumraha on the edge of
modern day Patna are old architectural remains of the ancient city
walls, and from Didarganj on the banks on the Ganges a splendid
human-size Yakṣinī modelled in the round, and highly polished, has been
found. The excavated rock caves at Barabar, although later inhabited by
Buddhists, were carved out for the Ājīvaka sect, but their main
importance lies in the fact that they provided the models for the great
rock cave complexes at Ajāntā, Ellora and eslewhere in the coming
centuries.
Sunga Period, 185–75 BC
After the fall of the Mauryans a new dynasty arose
called the Sungas. The stūpas at Sāñchi and Bhārhut, although originally
built during the Mauryan period, were rebuilt and expanded during the
Sunga period, and it is the work carried out beginning at this later
period that we see today, including the dome, the stone casing and the
harmika. It was also during their reign that the Chaitya at the Bhaja
Caves at Karli in Maharashtra was built.
Sātavāhana Period, circa 2c BC–2c AD
With the
collapse of the Mauryan Empire, the kingdoms
in the south of India were united by the Sātavāhana dynasty, and it is
during this time that the great railings at Sāñchi, Bhārhut and
Amaravati were made. The elaborate carvings found on these monuments are
the main sources for the aniconic period of Buddhist art, in which the
Buddha was represented only by symbols, such as the Vajrāsana, the Bodhi
Tree, the Dhamma-Wheel and the Siripāda, or Holy Feet. It was also at
this time that the rock-cut Temples at Ajāntā and Ellora and the other
cave complexes in the western regions were first carved out. The
Sātavāhanas were succeeded by the short-lived Ikshvāku dynasty (2c AD–3c
AD), and it was during this time when the great stūpas were built at
Nāgārjunakoṇḍa and elsewhere.
Gandhāra Period, 1 BC–5 AD
Following
the invasions of Alexandria in the 3rd
century B.C., many of the Greek forces settled on the borders of India,
giving rise to the syncetric Greco-Indic civilisations at Gandhāra, in
what is modern day Pakistan and Afghanistan. In this confluence of
cultures the first statues and reliefs of the Buddha were made. They
were evidently modelled on the Greek statues of Apollo, and present the
Buddha with Caucasian facial features, and flowing, wavy hair on the
head. The halo behind the Buddha’s head is plain. During the Kuṣāṇ
period (1c AD–3c AD) this empire stretched right into the heartland of
India, and also gave rise to the great and influential atelier at
Mathura.
Gupta Period, 4c–6c AD
The Gupta Empire was centered around their capital at
Pāṭaliputra in modern-day Bihar, and is normally thought of as the
Golden Age of Indian artistic creation. It is during this period that
the murals we find in Ajāntā and Ellora were begun, which provide the
earliest examples of Indian painting. Also during this time the great
universities at Nālanda, Vikrāmaśīla and elsewhere were built, and they
in turn gave rise to great schools of sculpture and bronze casting, all
with classical elagance. In this period the Buddha figures are modelled
with the characteristic curly ringlets of hair, and sheen-like
close-fitting robes. The halos are normally decorated in this period.
Pāla Period, 8c–12c AD
The Pāla Empire grew up in the eastern areas of India,
in what is now Bihar and Bengal, both east and west, but during the
height of their power their Empire also reached as far as the Kabul
valley in modern-day Afghanistan. The universities were still
flourishing during this time, and there are very many architectural and
sculptural remains from this period. The art of this period is much more
elaborate and intricate in style. We see at this time a great
fourishing of representations of the various Bodhisattvas and gods in
the developed Buddhist pantheon. It was towards the end of their reign
that the Muslim invasions finally brought Buddhism to an end in India,
and with it the Buddhist art traditions there. Before that had happened
though, Buddhist culture and art had spread all over Asia.
Photo Credits:
on Map 1 (Asokan Capital): mself
on Map 2 (Bhaja Cave): Elroy Serrao
on Map 3 (Amaravati Relief): Gurubrahma
on Map 4 (Gandhāran Buddha Head): Phg
on Map 5 (Standing Buddha): Ānandajoti Bhikkhu
on Map 6 (Bronze Sitting Buddha): Ānandajoti Bhikkhu
All Released with Creative Commons, Attribution, Share-Alike licenses, or into the Public Domain.
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/MP-index.htm
During Lord Buddha’s Time
Tathāgatassa Pure Caritaṁ
The Realised One’s Early Career
The map shown above is approx. 550 km from East to West and 400 km from North to South
There is a video of an
hour-long talk I gave using this map as a basis to explain more about
the Buddha’s movements before and after his Awakening.
It can be seen on YouTube
Some of the modern place names, where they differ, are given here:
Uruvelā = Bodhgaya; Bārāṇasī = Varanasi; Isipatana = Sarnath; Rājagaha =
Rajgir; Vesālī = Vaishali; Kapilavatthu = Kapilavastu.
What follows is based on the account in the
Mahākhandhaka section of the Vinaya Mahāvagga, and the traditional
histories such as the Jātaka Nidānakathā, and the Jinavaṁsa:
After Awakening at the foot of the Bodhi tree in Uruvelā the Buddha
spent the following 7 weeks in a number of locations in the same area.
He then travelled to Isipatana, where his former companions, the group
of five (pañcavaggiya) ascetics were staying. The walking tour appears to have taken around a week, as he arrived on the Full Moon night of Āsāḷha.
That night he preached his first recorded discourse, and thereby set
the Dhamma-Wheel rolling, at the end of which Aññāta Koṇḍañña became the
first person to attain Path and Fruit in the present Sāsana. In the
next few days he and his four companions all became Worthy Ones (Arahanta).
The Buddha spent the first Vassāna in the Deer-Park at Isipatana, and
in a short time converted first Yasa, and then 50 of his friends, who
also all became Worthy Ones.
At the end of the Rain’s Retreat the Buddha walked back to Uruvelā,
where he converted the three Kassapa brothers and their 1,000 disciples.
From there he travelled to the Magadhan capital Rājagaha, where he was
presented with his first monastery, the Bamboo Wood (Veḷuvana) by King Bimbisāra.
Five months had passed since leaving Isipatana and it was now
Springtime. Kāḷudāyī arrived from Kapilavatthu, and invited the Buddha
to return to his home town. There he converted his former Wife, his
Father, and ordained his Son, and other family members, including Nanda
and Ānanda.
After these conversions he returned once again to Rājagaha, and while
he was there the rich merchant Anāthapiṇḍika arrived and invited him to
Sāvatthī, where he bought and presented him with the Jeta’s Wood
monastery. At this point the early histories break off, perhaps because
the Sāsana was safely established by this time. Although we know a lot
about the Buddha’s ministry, the chronology is not picked up again until
the Mahāparinibbānasutta opens about one year before the Final
Emancipation at Kusinārā.
Tathāgatassa Vassā
The Realised One’s Rains Retreats
The map shown above is approx. 550 km from East to West and 400 km from North to South
Some of the modern place names, where they differ, are
given here: Isipatana = Sarnath; Rājagaha = Rajgir; Vesālī = Vaishali;
Kosambī = Kausambi; Kapilavatthu = Kapilavastu. Nāḷaka is either
Nalanda, or is nearby; Āḷavī is unidentified as yet.
This map shows the various places where the Buddha
spent his Rain’s Retreats according to the information related in the
Introduction to the Commentary on the Buddhavaṁsa, which is also
followed by Ven. Medhaṅkara in Jinacarita. Most of them are well known,
and appear in the Discourses many times. Of the Retreats we are sure
about note that they all were taken in the Middle Lands (Majjhimadesa).
Some of the places we cannot identify. These include the 6th retreat on Mount Maṅkula;01 8th at Bhesakalā Wood in the Bhagga Country; 13th, 18th and 19th on Mount Cāliya.02
Others are only vaguely known, such as Silk-Cotton Wood, Pārileyya and
Verañjā, all of which were around Kosambī. The exact position of Āḷavī
is also not known, but must have been in the Vajjī Country where there
were many yakkha shrines. According to tradition the 7th Rains Retreat
was spent in Tāvatiṁsa teaching the Abhidhamma to his Mother, who had
been reborn as a Devaputta.
The information given in the Commentary inexplicably
omits the last Rain’s Retreat spent by the Buddha, which was at the
village of Beluva, within walking distance of Vesālī, as related in the
Mahāparinibbānasuttaṁ. A text and translation of the relevant section of
the Commentary to Buddhavaṁsa follows (for a later, and more poetic
description of the Rains Retreats, see Jinacaritaṁ):
from Madhuratthavilāsinī (Buddhavaṁsatthakathā), Ganthārambakathā:
Paṭhamaṁ Vassaṁ Isipatane Dhammacakkaṁ pavattetvā aṭṭhārasa Brahmakoṭiyo amatapānaṁ pāyetvā
After setting the Dhamma Wheel Rolling in Isipatana and making
180,000,000 Brahmās imbibe the immortal ambrosia during the first Rains
Retreat
Bārāṇasiṁ upanissāya Isipatane Migadāye vasi;
he dwelt at the Deer Park in Isipatana relying on Bārāṇasī (for alms);
dutiyaṁ Vassaṁ Rājagahaṁ upanissāya Veḷuvane Mahāvihāre;
the second Rains retreat was in the Great Monastery at Bamboo Wood, relying on Rājagaha;
tatiyacatutthāni pi tattheva;
the third and fourth likewise (he was) also there;
pañcamaṁ Vesāliṁ upanissāya Mahāvane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṁ;
the fifth was in the Gabled House Hall in the Great Wood relying on Vesālī;
chaṭṭhaṁ Maṅkulapabbate;
the sixth on Mount Maṅkula;
sattamaṁ Tāvatiṁsabhavane;
the seventh in the realm of the 33 gods (Tāvatiṁsa);
aṭṭhamaṁ Bhaggesu Saṁsumāragiriṁ upanissāya Bhesakaḷāvane;
the eighth in the Bhesakaḷā Wood, relying on the Crocodile Hill amongst the Bhaggas;
navamaṁ Kosambiyaṁ;
the ninth near Kosambī (at Ghositārāma);
dasamaṁ Pārileyyakavanasaṇḍe;
the tenth in the Pārileyyaka grove;
ekādasamaṁ Nāḷāyaṁ brāhmaṇagāme;
the eleventh in the brāhmin village of Nāḷa (in Magadhā);
dvādasamaṁ Verañjāyaṁ;
the twelfth near Verañjā;
terasamaṁ Cāliyapabbate;
the thirteenth on Mount Cāliya;
cuddasamaṁ Jetavanamahāvihāre;
the fourteenth in the Jeta’s Wood great Monastery (near Sāvatthī);
pañcadasamaṁ Kapilavatthumahānagare;
the fifteenth near the great city of Kapilavatthu (at the Nigrodhārāma, near his home town, amongst the Sākiyans);
soḷasamaṁ Āḷavakaṁ dametvā caturāsītipāṇasahassāni amatapānaṁ pāyetvā Āḷaviyaṁ;
having tamed (the yakkha) Āḷavaka and making 84,000 creaturess imbibe the immortal ambrosia, (he spent) the sixteenth at Āḷavī;
sattarasamaṁ Rājagahe yeva;
the seventeenth was surely near Rājagaha (perhaps in Bamboo Wood);
aṭṭhārasamaṁ Cāliyapabbate yeva tathā ekūnavīsatimaṁ;
the eighteenth on mount Cāliya and then also the nineteenth;
vīsatimaṁ pana Vassaṁ Rājagaheyeva vasi;
but the twentieth Rains Retreat he dwelt near to Rājagaha (perhaps in Bamboo Wood);
…
Tato paṭṭhāya pana Sāvatthiṁ yeva upanissāya
But from there onwards he surely relied on Sāvatthī
Jetavanamahāvihāre ca Pubbārāme ca dhuvaparibhogavasena vasi.
dwelling in the Great Monastery in Jeta’s Wood and the Eastern Monastery
because it had constant supplies (of requisites for the large gathering
of monks).
Tathāgatassa Pacchimā Cārikā
The Realised One’s Last Tour
The map shown above is approx. 550 km from East to West and 400 km from North to South
There is a video of an hour-long talk I gave using this map as a basis to explain more about the last year of the Buddha’s life.
It can be seen on YouTube
Some of the modern place names, where they differ, are given here:
Rājagaha = Rajgir; Pāṭaligāma = Patna; Koṭigāma = Hajipur; Vesālī =
Vaishali; Pāvā = Fazilnagar and Kusinārā = Kushinagar. Other places are
uncertain or unidentified.
The last year of the Buddha’s life is recorded in the Mahāparinibbānasutta of the Dīghanikāya (DN 16), which records his last walking tour in the Middle Country (Majjhimadesa). Before the beginning of the Rains Retreat (Vassāna)
the Buddha walked from Rājagaha to Vesālī (approx. 90 km) where he
stayed for a number of months. Eventually the Buddha left Vesālī and
started walking North and attained Complete Emancipation (Parinibbāna) at Kusinārā (approx. 270 km, quite a walk when 80 years old and ill).
Looking at the map it very much appears as though the Buddha was
actually heading for his home town of Kapilavatthu but succumbed to his
illness on the way. The Buddha fell ill with dysentry in Pāvā and
according to the very sad story in the Commentary, on the last day of
his tour he actually had to sit down and rest no less than 25 times
before reaching Kusinārā in the evening.
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-09-Relics.htm
Sarīravibhāgo
The Distribution of the Relics
The map shown above is approx. 550 km from East to West and 400 km from North to South
The exact positions of Pipphalivana, Allakappa, and Veṭhadīpa are not
known. One of the more interesting things this map brings out is that
Sāvatthī and Bārāṇasī did not get a share of the relics, and apart from
the relics that were taken to Vesālī and Rājagaha, all the others were
distributed locally.
Some of the modern place names, where they differ, are given here:
Kapilavatthu = Kapilavastu; Pāvā = Fazilnagar; Kusinārā = Kushinagar;
Rāmagāma = Ramgram; Rājagaha = Rajgir; Vesālī = Vaishali; Rājagaha =
Rajgir.
from Mahāparinibbānasuttaṁ
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-01-Four-Places.htm
Cattāri Saṁvejanīyāni Ṭhānāni
The Four Places that Produce Enthusiasm
The map shown above is approx. 550 km from East to West and 400 km from North to South
The modern place names are given here: Uruvelā = Bodhgaya; Isipatana = Sarnath; Kusinārā = Kushinagar.
from Mahāparinibbānasuttaṁ, Section 35:
These are the four places, Ānanda, that are to be seen that produce
enthusiasm for a faithful man of good family. Faithful monks, nuns,
laymen, and laywomen will come, (thinking): ‘Here the Realised One was
born’, ‘Here the Realised One awoke to the unsurpassed and Perfect
Awakening’, ‘Here the Realised One set rolling the Wheel of the
Teaching’, ‘Here the Realised One was Completely Emancipated in the
Emancipation-element which has no basis for attachment remaining’, and
whoever, Ānanda, will die while on pilgrimage to the Shrines with a
confident mind they will all, at the break-up of the body, after death,
re-arise in a fortunate destiny, in a heavenly world.
* * *
To give some idea of the distances involved: when the Bodhisatta left
Kapilavatthu he walked down to Rājagaha, which is approx. 360 km; from
Rajagaha he walked down to Uruvelā (approx. 80 km south), which is where
he practiced and attained Awakening; after Awakening he walked over to
Isipatana near Bārāṇasī (approx. 250 km). On his last walking tour at
the age of 80, he first walked from Rājagaha to Vesālī (approx. 90 km,
and after the Rains Retreat from Vesālī to Kusinārā (approx. 270 km),
quite a feat for someone who was 80 years old and ill.
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-03-Parayana.htm
Bāvarissa Māṇavacārikā Jambudīpe
Bāvarī’s Students’ Walk across Ancient India
The map shown above is approx. 1,600 km from East to West and 1,200 km from North to South
from Pārāyanavaggo, verses 31-38:
After hearing Bāvarī’s words, the sixteen brahmin students …
set out for the North. From Mūḷaka to Patiṭṭhāna first, then on to
Mahissati, to Ujjenī, and Gonaddha, to Vedisa, and to the place called
Vanasa, to Kosambī, and Sāketa, and Sāvatthī, the city supreme, to
Setabya, and Kapilavatthu, and to the city of Kusinārā, to Pāvā, to
Bhoganagara, to Vesālī, to the Magadhan city (Rājagaha), and to the
Pāsāṇaka Shrine, delightful, it is the mind’s delight.
Bāvarī had left Sāvatthī, the capital of Kosala, some time before
and retired to a very remote place on the bank of the Godhāvarī River,
which was about as far south as the Ariyans had penetrated at that time.
There students gathered around him, including 16 who became teachers in
their own right. When Bāvarī heard that a Sambuddha had arisen in the
world he sent his students to question him. They first headed for
Sāvatthī itself, where the Buddha had been staying, but when he saw them
coming, realising that they were not mature enough, he withdrew to
Rājagaha and to the Pāsāṇaka Shrine. Their walking tour covered a
distance of some 1,800 kilometres.
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-04-Janapada.htm
Soḷasa Mahājanapadā
The Sixteen Great States
The map shown above is approx. 1,600 km from East to West and 1,200 km from North to South
In two places in the Aṅguttaranikāya (Uposathasuttaṁ, Bk. 3.71;
Vitthatūposathasuttaṁ, Bk. 8.42) we find the following list of great
states (Mahājanapadā): Aṅgā, Magadhā, Kāsī, Kosalā, Vajjī, Mallā, Cetī, Vaṁsā,01 Kurū, Pañcālā, Macchā, Sūrasenā, Assakā, Avantī, Gandhārā, Kambojā.02
We sometimes come across other forms of this list, so that at
Janavasabhasuttaṁ (DN 18) only the following ten are mentioned: Kāsī,
Kosalā, Vajjī, Mallā, Cetī, Vaṁsā, Kurū, Pañcālā, Macchā,03 Sūrasenā. Interestingly, the Sākiyas and the Koḷiyans are omitted from these lists, perhaps they were not considered as great states, being too small in size.
Below is a list of the State Capitals, and their Kings where they are
known. The most important ones by far are the first two. Remember that
the Buddha lived for 80 years and the political situation was always
changing:
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-13-Rivers.htm
Pañca Mahānadī
The Five Great Rivers
The map shown above is approx. 550 km from East to West and 400 km from North to South
from Udāna 5-5: Uposathasuttaṁ (45)
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyyathīdaṁ:
Just as, monks, whatever great rivers there are, that is to say:
Gaṅgā, Yamunā, Aciravatī, Sarabhū, Mahī,
The Gaṅgā, the Yamunā, the Aciravatī, the Sarabhū, and the Mahī,
tā mahāsamuddaṁ patvā jahanti pūrimāni nāmagottāni,
having arrived at the great ocean, give up their former lineages and names,
mahāsamuddo tveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti,
and are then designated as the great ocean,
evam-eva kho bhikkhave cattāro me vaṇṇā:
so, monks, there are these four classes:
Khattiyā, Brāhmaṇā, Vessā, Suddā, te Tathāgatappavedite
o Khattiyas, Brāhmaṇas, Vessas, and Suddas, who, having gone forth
Dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṁ pabbajitvā,
from the home to homelessness in the Dhamma and Discipline taught by the Realised One,
jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni,
give up their former lineages and names,
samaṇā Sakyaputtiyā tveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti.
and are then designated as Sakyan ascetics.
Yaṁ bhikkhave cattāro me vaṇṇā:
That, monks, there are these four classes:
Khattiyā, Brāhmaṇā, Vessā, Suddhā, te Tathāgatappavedite
Khattiyas, Brāhmaṇas, Vessas, and Suddas, who, having gone forth
Dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṁ pabbajitvā,
from the home to homelessness in the Dhamma and Discipline taught by the Realised One,
jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni,
give up their former lineages and names,
samaṇā Sakyaputtiyā tveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti,
and are then designated as Sakyan ascetics,
ayam-pi bhikkhave imasmiṁ Dhammavinaye catuttho
o is the fourth wonderful and marvellous thing, monks,
acchariyo abbhutadhammo,
about this Dhamma and Discipline,
yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ Dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
which, having seen and considered, the monks delight in this Dhamma and Discipline.
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-06-Sineru.htm
Anotattasaro ca Sinerupabbato ca
Mount Neru and Lake Anotatta
The map shown above is approx. 160 km from East to West and 120 km from North to South
The Buddha is said to have traversed the great distance from Uruvelā
to the Himālayas to spend the day at Lake Anotatta during the time he
was trying to convert the Uruvelā Kassapa, shortly after the Awakening,
but the latter was still not convinced of the Buddha’s superiority. It
is mentioned as one of the seven great lakes in the Himālayas.01
In the same Aṅguttara discourse Mount Sineru is mentioned as the King of Mountains (Pabbatarājā). The mountain is also known in the Pāḷi texts as Neru, Mahāmeru, Meru and Kelasa.
It is identified now with Mount Kailash in western Tibet. The Lake
Anotatta, which is identified with Lake Manasarovar is on the rocky
plains (silātala) in front of the mountain range.
Sineru takes on mythical proportions in the Commentaries, where the
Tāvatiṁsa Heaven in said to be positioned on its summit, and the abode
of the Demons at its base.02
During King Asoka’s Time
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-14-Buddha-to-Asoka.htm
Jambudīpaṁ: Buddhato Asokassa
India: From the Buddha to Asoka
(click on the links below to see the maps)
The maps shown here are approx. 5,000 km from East to West and 3,500 km from North to South
There is a video of an hour-long talk I gave
using these maps as a basis to explain more about the development of the
Asokan Empire and the Missions.
It can be seen on YouTube
During the Lord Buddha’s time Magadha was only one of many monarchies
and republics in northern India, with its capital at Rājagaha. King
Bimbisāra was one of the Buddha’s main patrons, and gave him his first
monastery near the capital.
After his passing King Bimbisāra’s son, Ajātasattu, who had killed
his father and ascended the throne, managed to overthrow the republics
of the Vajjians amongst others, and consolidate his hold on Kāsi. He was
killed by his son Udāyabhadra, and a series of patricides took place
over the following generations.
That dynasty was eventually overthrown and during the time of the
Sisunāgas and the ten Nanda Kings, the capital moved to Pāṭaliputta, and
the area they controlled expanded to most of the sub-Himalayan Region.
When the Greek King Alexandra entered India, his troops mutinied and
refused to cross the Ganges and attack the Nandian Empire, fearing for
their lives.
That dynasty was overthrown by one of the great Indian Emporers,
Candagutta, who greatly expanded the empire to the west and the south,
and, following the advice of his minister Kautilya, the author of the
Arthaśāṣṭra, by the time he was twenty he was in control of most of
India.
Under his grandson King Asoka the Empire reached its greatest extent,
incorporating most of present day India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and
Bangladesh. Asoka ruled this vast empire from his capital, and sent out
religious missions to the border areas, which went beyond his borders to
Śrī Laṅkā in the south; Suvaṇṇabhūmi in the east, and according to Rock
Edicts XIII missions were also sent to Egypt and Greece in the west.
http://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/Map-15-Lankadipa.htm
Pesanakāle Laṅkādīpe
Lanka at the time of the Missions
The map shown above is approx. 1,000 km from East to West and 650 km from North to South
Devanampiyatissassa Anurādhapūraṁ
King Devanampiyatissa’s Anurādhapūra
The map shown above is approx. 2.5 km from East to West and 4.5 km from North to South
from Extended Mahāvaṁsa, Chapter XX