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who register will receive the link for the event on October 17th. The
deadline to register is September 30th. The link will be sent out 3-5
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Watching Religion Die
By James A. Haught
Religion is fading more quickly in the United States than in any other nation, according to a forthcoming research book.
Religion’s Sudden Decline: What’s Causing It and What Comes Next,
by University of Michigan scholar Ronald Inglehart, is to be released in
January by Oxford University Press. Writing in Foreign Affairs magazine
– in an advance summary titled “Giving Up on God: The Global Decline of
Religion” – Dr. Inglehart said:
“The most dramatic shift away from religion has taken place among
the American public. From 1981 to 2007, the United States ranked as one
of the world’s more religious countries, with religiosity levels
changing very little. Since then, the United States has shown the
largest move away from religion of any country for which we have data.”
A profound cultural transformation is in progress – mostly happening
quietly out of sight, little-noticed in daily life. Old supernatural
beliefs are vanishing among intelligent, educated, science-minded
western people, especially the young. Religion is shriveling into the
realm of myth and fantasy. Here are some indicators:
Almost two-thirds of teens who grow up in a church drop out of religion in their twenties, according to both Barna and LifeWay surveys.
The number of Americans who say their religion is “none” began to
explode in the 1990s – first to one-tenth of the population, then
climbing relentlessly to one-fourth. Among those under thirty, “nones”
now are forty percent.
American church membership fell twenty percent in the past two decades,
according to Gallup research. Southern Baptists dropped two million
members since 2005.
Tall-steeple Protestant “mainline” denominations have suffered worst.
United Methodists fell from 11 million in 1969 to below 7 million today –
while America’s population almost doubled. Evangelical Lutherans
dropped from 5.3 million in 1987 to 3.4 million now. The Presbyterian
Church USA had 3.2 million in 1982 but now is around 1.3 million. The
Episcopal Church went from 3.4 million in the 1960s to 1.7 million now.
These highbrow mainline faiths with seminary-educated ministers once
drew public respect. But religion is shifting to lowbrow, emotional
worship that is less admirable. One-fourth of the world’s Christians now
“speak in tongues,” researchers say. Christianity is moving from
advanced, prosperous, northern nations to the less-developed tropics.
It’s going from respected to pathetic.
Retreat of churchgoing in America may undercut the Republican
Party, which depends on white evangelicals as the heart of its base. In
contrast, godless Americans tend to be compassionate progressives who
have become the largest faith segment in the Democratic Party. The loss
of religion may shift national political values to the left.
Personally, I hope the Secular Age continues snowballing until
supernatural religion becomes only an embarrassing fringe. After all,
belief in gods, devils, heavens, hells, miracles, visions, prophecies
and the rest of dogma is extremely questionable. It’s all a fantasy, a
bunch of falsehoods, as far as any science-minded person can tell. It
lacks factual evidence. The more religion declines, the more integrity is gained by society.
Come to think of it, maybe there’s a correlation: White evangelicals
swallow the falsehoods of faith – and they swallow the notorious
falsehoods of President Trump. Psychology researchers should study this
gullibility pattern.
(Haught is editor emeritus of West Virginia’s largest newspaper, The
Charleston Gazette-Mail, and a senior editor of Free Inquiry magazine.
He has written 12 books and 150 magazine essays.)