AN 4.10 (A ii 10)
Yoga Sutta
— Yokes —
[yoga]
What the Buddha means when he talks about yoga and yogakkhema (rest from the yoke).
Monks,
there are these four yokes. Which four? The yoke of sensuality, the
yoke of becoming, the yoke of views, & the yoke of ignorance.
And
what is the yoke of sensuality? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from
sensuality. When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the
origination, the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the
escape from sensuality, then — with regard to sensual objects — he is
obsessed with sensual passion, sensual delight, sensual attraction,
sensual infatuation, sensual thirst, sensual fever, sensual fascination,
sensual craving. This is the yoke of sensuality.
And
how is there the yoke of becoming? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from
becoming. When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the
origination, the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the
escape from becoming, then — with regard to states of becoming — he is
obsessed with becoming-passion, becoming-delight, becoming-attraction,
becoming-infatuation, becoming-thirst, becoming-fever,
becoming-fascination, becoming-craving. This is the yoke of sensuality
& the yoke of becoming.
And
how is there the yoke of views? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from views.
When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination,
the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from
views, then — with regard to views — he is obsessed with view-passion,
view-delight, view-attraction, view-infatuation, view-thirst,
view-fever, view-fascination, view-craving. This is the yoke of
sensuality, the yoke of becoming, & the yoke of views.
And
how is there the yoke of ignorance? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from the six
sense media. When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the
origination, the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the
escape from the six sense media, then — with regard to ignorance
concerning the six sense media — he is obsessed with not-knowing. This
is the yoke of ignorance.
This
is the yoke of sensuality, the yoke of becoming, the yoke of views,
& the yoke of ignorance. Conjoined with evil, unskillful mental
qualities — defiling, leading to further becoming, unhappy, resulting in
suffering & stress, and in future birth, aging, & death — one
is said not to be at rest from the yoke. These are the four yokes.
Now,
there are these four unyokings. Which four? Unyoking from sensuality,
unyoking from becoming, unyoking from views, & unyoking from
ignorance.
And
what
is unyoking from sensuality? There is the case where a certain All the
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AN 4.10 (A ii 10)
Yoga Sutta
— Yokes —
[yoga]
What the Buddha means when he talks about yoga and yogakkhema (rest from the yoke).
Monks,
there are these four yokes. Which four? The yoke of sensuality, the
yoke of becoming, the yoke of views, & the yoke of ignorance.
And
what is the yoke of sensuality? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from
sensuality. When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the
origination, the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the
escape from sensuality, then — with regard to sensual objects — he is
obsessed with sensual passion, sensual delight, sensual attraction,
sensual infatuation, sensual thirst, sensual fever, sensual fascination,
sensual craving. This is the yoke of sensuality.
And
how is there the yoke of becoming? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from
becoming. When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the
origination, the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the
escape from becoming, then — with regard to states of becoming — he is
obsessed with becoming-passion, becoming-delight, becoming-attraction,
becoming-infatuation, becoming-thirst, becoming-fever,
becoming-fascination, becoming-craving. This is the yoke of sensuality
& the yoke of becoming.
And
how is there the yoke of views? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from views.
When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination,
the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from
views, then — with regard to views — he is obsessed with view-passion,
view-delight, view-attraction, view-infatuation, view-thirst,
view-fever, view-fascination, view-craving. This is the yoke of
sensuality, the yoke of becoming, & the yoke of views.
And
how is there the yoke of ignorance? There is the case where a certain
person does not discern, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from the six
sense media. When he does not discern, as it actually is present, the
origination, the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the
escape from the six sense media, then — with regard to ignorance
concerning the six sense media — he is obsessed with not-knowing. This
is the yoke of ignorance.
This
is the yoke of sensuality, the yoke of becoming, the yoke of views,
& the yoke of ignorance. Conjoined with evil, unskillful mental
qualities — defiling, leading to further becoming, unhappy, resulting in
suffering & stress, and in future birth, aging, & death — one
is said not to be at rest from the yoke. These are the four yokes.
Now,
there are these four unyokings. Which four? Unyoking from sensuality,
unyoking from becoming, unyoking from views, & unyoking from
ignorance.
And
what is unyoking from sensuality? There is the case where a certain
person discerns, as it actually is present, the origination, the passing
away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from sensuality. When
he discerns, as it actually is present, the origination, the passing
away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from sensuality, then —
with regard to sensual objects — he is not obsessed with sensual
passion, sensual delight, sensual attraction, sensual infatuation,
sensual thirst, sensual fever, sensual fascination, sensual craving.
This is unyoking from sensuality.
And
how is there unyoking from becoming? There is the case where a certain
person discerns, as it actually is present, the origination, the passing
away, the allure, the drawbacks, and the escape from becoming. When he
discerns, as it actually is present, the origination, the passing away,
the allure, the drawbacks, and the escape from becoming, then — with
regard to states of becoming — he is not obsessed with becoming-passion,
becoming-delight, becoming-attraction, becoming-infatuation,
becoming-thirst, becoming-fever, becoming-fascination, becoming-craving.
This is unyoking from sensuality & unyoking from becoming.
And
how is there unyoking from views? There is the case where a certain
person discerns, as it actually is present, the origination, the passing
away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from views. When he
discerns, as it actually is present, the origination, the passing away,
the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from views, then — with
regard to views — he is not obsessed with view-passion, view-delight,
view-attraction, view-infatuation, view-thirst, view-fever,
view-fascination, view-craving. This is unyoking from sensuality,
unyoking from becoming, & unyoking from views.
And
how is there unyoking from ignorance? There is the case where a certain
person discerns, as it actually is present, the origination, the
passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, & the escape from the six
sense media. When he discerns, as it actually is present, the
origination, the passing away, the allure, the drawbacks, and the escape
from the six sense media, then — with regard to ignorance concerning
the six sense media — he is not obsessed with not-knowing.
This
is unyoking from sensuality, unyoking from becoming, unyoking from
views, & unyoking from ignorance. Disjoined from evil, unskillful
mental qualities — defiling, leading to further becoming, unhappy,
resulting in suffering & stress, and in future birth, aging, &
death — one is said to be at rest from the yoke. These are the four
unyokings.
Patanjali Yoga viracite-iti-samadhi sutta paṭhamo-pated | | |
This is the first chapter on the Samadhi Yoga Sutra of Patanjali