Free Online FOOD for MIND & HUNGER - DO GOOD ๐Ÿ˜Š PURIFY MIND.To live like free birds ๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿฆข ๐Ÿฆ… grow fruits ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŠ ๐Ÿฅ‘ ๐Ÿฅญ ๐Ÿ‡ ๐ŸŒ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‰ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿฅ vegetables ๐Ÿฅฆ ๐Ÿฅ• ๐Ÿฅ— ๐Ÿฅฌ ๐Ÿฅ” ๐Ÿ† ๐Ÿฅœ ๐ŸŽƒ ๐Ÿซ‘ ๐Ÿ…๐Ÿœ ๐Ÿง… ๐Ÿ„ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿฅ— ๐Ÿฅ’ ๐ŸŒฝ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿซ‘ ๐ŸŒณ ๐Ÿ“ ๐ŸŠ ๐Ÿฅฅ ๐ŸŒต ๐Ÿˆ ๐ŸŒฐ ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿซ ๐Ÿ… ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿซ’Plants ๐ŸŒฑin pots ๐Ÿชด along with Meditative Mindful Swimming ๐ŸŠโ€โ™‚๏ธ to Attain NIBBฤ€NA the Eternal Bliss.
Kushinara NIBBฤ€NA Bhumi Pagoda White Home, Puniya Bhumi Bengaluru, Prabuddha Bharat International.
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10/10/22
LESSON 4582 Tue 11 Oct 2022 We Are & We can be Good ๐Ÿ˜Š economist as the solution being that Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones (EGFBCAO โ˜๏ธ for Free Online Food for Mind & Hunger - DO GOOD ๐Ÿ˜Š PURIFY MIND. To live like free birds ๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿฆข ๐Ÿฆ… grow fruits ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŠ ๐Ÿฅ‘ ๐Ÿฅญ ๐Ÿ‡ ๐ŸŒ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‰ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿฅ vegetables ๐ŸŒฑin pots ๐Ÿชด along with Meditative Mindful Swimming ๐ŸŠโ€โ™‚๏ธ to Attain NIBBฤ€NA the Eternal Bliss. From Kushinara NIBBฤ€NA Bhumi Pagoda White Home Friendly Benevolent Mindful Meditative Lab 668, 5A main road, HAL III Stage, Punya Bhumi Bengaluru Magadhi Karnataka was inaugurated by Monks from Maha Bodhi Society http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org WhatsApp 9449260443 Growing your own vegetables takes less time and effort than you might previously have thought.- God created the birds ๐Ÿฆand invented trees, man loves ๐Ÿ’˜the birds and created cages. Then All Humans will be automatically be Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One from all Religions of the world Dr Ambedkar thundered โ€œI will make this country Friendly Awakened One Prabuddha Bharat โ€œ All Aboriginal Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate ONES โ˜๏ธ Societies of the Universe Thunder โ€œwe will make entire Universe Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONES โ˜๏ธ Universe! WE CONTINUE TO BE Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONES โ˜๏ธ Awakening and NIBBฤ€NA Always for Freedom, Democracy, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity May all sentient and non sentient beings be ever happy, well and secure! May all live long at least for 150 years with NAD pills and following Benevolent Awakened Oneโ€™s teachings! May all have calm, quiet, alert, attentive and equanimity mind with a clear understanding that everything is changing!!! 3D animated quotes of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONES โ˜๏ธ from Christianity Islam Buddhism Judaism Hinduism Taoism Atheism Sikhism Mormonism Other major religions in the world Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONE’s UNIVERSE IS WITHIN YOU
Filed under: General, Theravada Tipitaka , Plant raw Vegan Broccoli, peppers, cucumbers, carrots
Posted by: site admin @ 2:57 am

LESSON 4582 Tue 11 Oct 2022

We Are & We can be  Good ๐Ÿ˜Š economist as the solution being  that  Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones (EGFBCAO โ˜๏ธ for Free Online
Food  for Mind & Hunger - DO GOOD ๐Ÿ˜Š PURIFY MIND.

To live like free
birds ๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿฆข ๐Ÿฆ… grow fruits ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŠ ๐Ÿฅ‘ ๐Ÿฅญ ๐Ÿ‡ ๐ŸŒ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‰ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿฅ vegetables
๐ŸŒฑin pots ๐Ÿชด along with Meditative Mindful Swimming ๐ŸŠโ€โ™‚๏ธ to Attain NIBBฤ€NA the Eternal Bliss.



From
Kushinara NIBBฤ€NA Bhumi Pagoda
White Home
Friendly Benevolent Mindful Meditative Lab
668, 5A main road,
HAL III Stage,
Punya Bhumi Bengaluru
Magadhi Karnataka
was inaugurated by Monks from Maha Bodhi Society
WhatsApp 9449260443

Growing your own vegetables takes less time and effort than you might previously have thought.-

God created the birds ๐Ÿฆand invented trees, man loves ๐Ÿ’˜the
birds and created cages. Then All Humans will be automatically be
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One from all Religions of the
world

Dr Ambedkar thundered โ€œI will make this country Friendly Awakened One
Prabuddha Bharat โ€œ


All Aboriginal Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate ONES โ˜๏ธ
Societies of the Universe Thunder โ€œwe will make entire Universe Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONES โ˜๏ธ Universe!





WE CONTINUE TO BE Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONES โ˜๏ธ

Awakening and NIBBฤ€NA

Always for Freedom, Democracy, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
May all sentient and non sentient beings be ever happy, well and secure!
May all live long at least for 150 years with NAD pills and following Benevolent Awakened Oneโ€™s teachings!
May all have calm, quiet, alert, attentive and equanimity mind with a clear understanding that everything is changing!!!


3D animated quotes of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONES โ˜๏ธ
from  Christianity  Islam  Buddhism  Judaism  Hinduism  Taoism  Atheism 
Sikhism  Mormonism  Other major religions in the world

Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate AWAKENED ONE’s UNIVERSE IS WITHIN YOU
The sculpture of the mahaparinirvana of the Buddha at Kasia.Image




Lamp Diva GIF - Lamp Diva Flame GIFs


ocean swimming GIF




10) Classical Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Amharic-แŠ แŠ•แŒ‹แ‹แ‹Š แŠ แˆ›แˆญแŠ›,


แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ
แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ‘แˆฎแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰€แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแŠญแˆญแˆตแ‰ตแŠ“, แŠจแŠคแˆŠแˆ‚แ‹แˆ, แŠจแˆ‚แˆ‰แˆณแ‹Šแ‹, แŠจแ‹‘แ‹ญแŠ“แ‹แ‹ซแŠ•,
แŠจแˆ…แƒแŠ“แ‰ต, แŠจแˆƒแ‹ญแ‹แˆ, แŠจแˆ‚แ‹แˆบแ‹แˆ, แŠจแˆ›แˆ…แˆ„แŠ’แ‹แˆ, แŠจแˆ›แˆญแˆšแ‹แˆ, แŠจแˆ›แˆ…แˆ„แŠ’แ‹แˆ, แŠจแˆ›แˆ…แ€แŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠ แˆ›แˆญแŠ› แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแˆ›แ‰น แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹
แŠฅแŠ› แ‹ฐแˆซแˆฒแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆจแˆƒแ‰ฅ - แŠแƒ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆตแˆ˜แˆญ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆแŒแ‰ฅ แŠแ‰…แ‰ฐแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆ†แŠ•แŠ• แŠฅแŠ› แŒฅแˆฉ ๐Ÿ˜Š แŠขแŠฎแŠ–แˆšแˆตแ‰ต แŠแ‰…แ‰ฐแŠžแ‰ปแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠแŠ•. แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠแƒ แ‹ˆแŽแ‰ฝ แˆˆแˆ˜แŠ–แˆญ ๐Ÿฆ ๐Ÿฆข ๐Ÿฆข ๐Ÿฆข ๐Ÿฆข frue แแˆซแแˆฌแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆ›แ‹‹แˆƒแ‹ต ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŠ ๐Ÿฅญ ๐Ÿฅญ ๐Ÿ‡ ๐Ÿฅ ๐Ÿฅ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ต ๐ŸŒฑ แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ.
แŠจ
Kaushinara nibbaNa bhumi Pagoda
แŠแŒญ แ‰คแ‰ต
แ‰ฐแŒแ‰ฃแ‰ข แ‰…แŠ• แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‹จแˆ›แˆฐแ‰ฅ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แ‹จแˆ›แˆณแˆˆแŠแ‹ซ แˆ‹แ‰ฃ
668, 5A แ‹‹แŠ“ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต,
แˆƒแˆ III แ‹ฐแˆจแŒƒ,
Punya bhumi benngalu
แˆ›แŒแ‹ณแ‹ฒ แŠซแˆซแ‰ณแ‰ณแŠซแŠซ
แŠจแˆ›แˆƒ แ‰ฆแ‹ณ แˆ›แˆ…แ‰ แˆจแˆฐแ‰ฅ แˆ˜แŠแŠฎแˆณแ‰ต แ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆจแ‰€
WhatsApp 9449260443
แ‹จแˆซแˆตแ‹ŽแŠ• แŠ แ‰ตแŠญแˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆ›แ‹ฐแŒ แŠจแˆแ‰ตแ‰ฝแˆˆแ‹ แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŒŠแ‹œ แŠฅแŠ“ แŒ‰แˆแ‰ แ‰ต แ‹ญแ‹ˆแˆตแ‹ณแˆ. -
แŠฅแŒแ‹šแŠ แ‰ฅแˆ”แˆญ แ‹ˆแŽแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹จแˆแŒ แˆจแ‹ แ‹›แŽแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆแŒ แˆจ, แ‹ˆแŠ•แ‹ต แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‹ณแˆ
แ‹ˆแŽแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแˆแŒ แˆฉ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ. แŠจแ‹šแ‹ซ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แ‰ แˆซแˆต-แˆฐแˆญ แ‹ญแˆ†แŠ“แˆ‰
แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰ แŒŽแŠแ‰ต แˆญแŠ…แˆซ to แ‰ฝ แŠจแˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆƒแ‹ญแˆ›แŠ–แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ฑแŠ• แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠ แŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ
แ‹ถ / แˆญ แ‹จแŠ แ‹ตแ‰ฃแˆญแˆญ “แ‹ญแˆ…แŠ•แŠ• แˆ€แŒˆแˆญ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แŠ แ‹ฐแˆจแŒแˆ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ•แˆซแŠญแ‹ดแ‹ตแˆƒแˆƒแˆƒแˆƒ แŠ แŠแˆณแ‰ฝ”
แˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‹จแŠ แ‰ฆแˆญแŒ‚แŠ“แˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แ‹จแŠ แŒฝแŠ“แˆ แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ แŠแŒŽแ‹ตแŒ“แ‹ต แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆ›แˆ…แ‰ แˆจแŠแˆ›แŠแ‰ต แŠ แŠแˆณแˆณแŠ• “แŠ แŒฝแŠ“แˆ แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠ แŒฝแŠ“แˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแ‹˜แŠแŠ• แŠแ‹!
แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แŠ แ‹ตแŠ“แ‰†แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‰€แŒฅแˆ‹แˆˆแŠ• แ‹จแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ”แ‹ญแ‰ฅแˆ‹แŠ“แŠ• แ‰€แŠ“แ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แŠแ‰ แˆญ
แˆˆแŠแƒแŠแ‰ต, แ‹ดแˆžแŠญแˆซแˆฒ, แŠแƒแŠแ‰ต, แ‹จแŠฅแŠฉแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠฉแˆแŠแ‰ต, แ‹“แˆ˜แ€แŠ›แŠแ‰ต
แˆแˆแ‹ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹แŠ“ แ‹ซแˆแ‰ฐแˆตแ‰ฐแŠซแŠจแˆˆ แแŒฅแˆจแ‰ณแ‰ต แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ฐแˆ…แŠ“, แ‹ฐแˆ…แŠ“ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆ›แŠ แ‹ญแˆแŠ‘!
แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠจแˆƒแ‹ต แŠญแŠ’แŠ–แ‰ฝ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ขแ‹ซแŠ•แˆต แˆˆ 150 แ‹“แˆ˜แ‰ณแ‰ต แ‹•แ‹ตแˆœแ‹ซแ‰ธแ‹ แŠจ 150 แ‹“แˆ˜แ‰ณแ‰ต แŒ‹แˆญ แŠ แ‰ฅแˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ™แŠ• แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ตแŠ• แ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ตแˆŽ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแŠ“แŒ‹แŒ… แ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ตแˆŽ แˆŠแˆ†แŠ• แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ!
แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŠฅแ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰€แ‹จแˆจ แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŒธแŒฅ, แ€แŒฅ, แˆ›แŠ•แ‰‚แ‹ซ, แ‰ แ‰ตแŠฉแˆจแ‰ต, แ‰ แ‰ตแŠฉแˆจแ‰ต, แ‰ แ‰ตแŠฉแˆจแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแŠฉแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แ‹ญแŠ‘แˆญแ‹Ž !!!
แŠแŒฉ
แŒจแˆญแ‰… แ‹ซแˆแˆฐแ‹แ‹ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ฑ แŠญแแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแ‹ญแˆ†แŠ•แ‰ แ‰ต แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แŠจแŠแŒญ แŒจแˆญแ‰… แŒ‹แˆญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‰ฐแ‰€แ‰ฅแˆŽ แŠแ‰ แˆญ, แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแ‹šแ‹ซแˆ แˆ†แŠ–
แˆ˜แŠแŠฉแˆด แˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ฑแŠ• แ‰ แŠ•แŒนแˆ… แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ฅแˆฉแˆ… แŒแŠ•แ‹›แ‰ค แŠฅแ‹จแ‰€แŠแˆฐ แŠแ‹. แŠจแŒ แ‰…แˆ‹แˆ‹แ‹ แˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ต แ‹แŒญ แŠจแŠ•แŒนแˆ…, แ‰ฅแˆฉแˆ… แŒแŠ•แ‹›แ‰ค แ‹แˆตแŒฅ
แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แ‹จแˆˆแˆ. “
(แŠ”แ‹แ‰ฑแ‰ณแˆซ แŠ’แŠซแ‹ญ, 5.28)
แ‹จแŒƒแŠ“ แ‹จแˆ˜แ‰†แŒฃแŒ แˆญ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ แ‹จแŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แˆแˆแŠญแ‰ต แŠแ‹
“แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ณแˆ‹แ‰… แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ณแˆ‹แ‰… แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆฐแˆ› แŠ แ‹แŒฅแ‰ปแˆˆแˆ. แ‹จแ‰ตแŠ›แ‹ แŠ แˆซแ‰ฑ?
“แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹™ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ฐแŠ…แŠ•แŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŠจแŠ“แ‹แŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ฅแ‹™ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹ซแŠซแ‰ฐแ‰ฐ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แ‹ญแˆ…แˆ แ‰ตแˆญแŒ‰แˆ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แŠแŒˆแˆญ, แ‰ฅแˆแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆˆแŠ›แŠแ‰ต แŠแ‹.
แŠฅแˆฑ
แˆ›แˆฐแ‰ฅ แ‹จแˆšแˆแˆแŒˆแ‹แŠ• แˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹แŠ•แˆ แˆ€แˆณแ‰ฅ แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฃแˆ, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แˆ›แˆฐแ‰ฅ แ‹จแˆ›แ‹ญแˆแˆแŒ แˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹แŠ•แˆ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆณแˆฐแ‰ฅ แŠ แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฅแˆ. แŠฅแˆฑ
แ‹จแˆšแˆแˆแŒˆแ‹แŠ• แ‹แˆณแŠ” แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‹แˆ, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แŠฅแˆฑ แˆแ‰ƒแ‹ต แ‹จแˆ›แ‹ญแˆแˆแŒแ‰ แ‰ต แ‹แˆณแŠ” แŠ แ‹ญแˆฐแŒฅแˆ. แŠจแˆแˆณแ‰ฅ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ถแ‰ฝ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ แ‰ฐแ‹ซแ‹ซแ‹˜
แ‹จแŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ แŠแ‰ แˆจแ‹.
“แŠฅแˆฑ แ‹จแˆšแˆแˆแŒ แŠจแˆ†แŠ - แ‹ซแˆˆ แ‰ฝแŒแˆญ, แ‹จแŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎ แŒแ‹›แ‰ถแ‰ฝ, แŠ แˆแŠ•แˆ แ‰ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆ›แŠ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆแŠ• แŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ซแˆ‰ แŠ แˆตแ‹ฐแˆณแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŒ†แ‰ฝแŠ• แŠแ‹.
แ‰ แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แแˆฐแ‰ต แˆ›แ‰ฅแ‰‚แ‹ซ แˆ‹แ‹ญ - แŠฅแˆฑ แ‰  แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ญแ‰€แˆซแˆ
แ‰ แ‰€แŒฅแ‰ณ แ‰ แ‰€แŒฅแ‰ณ แŠจแˆ˜แ‰ณแ‹ˆแ‰… แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆแŠ• แŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆˆแˆซแˆฑ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ซแ‹แ‰‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠแƒ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆˆแ‰€แ‰… แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แ‹ญแŠแ‰ต แˆ›แ‰€แŠ“แŒ แˆชแ‹ซ แˆ˜แˆˆแ‰€แ‰… แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ˜แˆˆแ‹จแ‰ต.
“… แ‹ญแˆ…แŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แˆˆแŠฅแŠแ‹šแˆ… แŠ แˆซแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆ•แˆญแ‹ซแ‰ต แ‰ณแˆ‹แ‰… แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ แ‰ณแˆ‹แ‰… แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆ†แŠ‘ แŠ แ‹แ‰ƒแˆˆแˆ.”
(แŠ”แ‹แ‰ฑแ‰ณแˆซ แŠ’แ‰…แ‹ซ, 4.35)
JANA แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆ, แŠฅแŒ…-แŠฅแŒ…
แˆแŠ•แˆ แŒ‚แŠ“ แ‹จแˆˆแˆ
แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แ‹ญแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแˆŒแˆˆแ‰ แ‰ต,
แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆ แ‹จแˆˆแˆ
แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŒแŠ“ แ‹จแˆˆแ‹แˆ.
แŒแŠ• แŠจแˆแˆˆแ‰ฑแˆ แŒƒแŠ• แŒ‹แˆญ
แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แ‹ญแŠแ‰ต
แŠฅแˆฑ แ‰ แˆ˜แˆฌแ‰ฑ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŠแ‹
แŠจแˆ›แ‹ซแ‹ซแ‹.
(แ‹ฑแˆแ“แ“แ“, 372)
“แŠ แˆแŠ•, แ‰ขแŠชแŠชแˆต, แŠฅแˆˆแˆแŠ•แˆƒแˆˆแˆ, แˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆƒแ‹ฑ แŠแŒˆแˆฎแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แ‹ญแŒ แ‹แˆ‰. แ‰ แ‰…แŠ•แ‹“แ‰ต แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ฑ! “
“แŠ แˆแŠ•, แ‰ขแŠชแŠชแ‹จแˆต, แŠฅแˆˆแˆแŠ“แ‰ฝแŠ‹แˆˆแˆ!” แแŒฝแˆแŠ“แŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แŒ แ‰ƒแˆˆแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแˆ˜แŒˆแŠ•แ‹˜แ‰ฅ แ‰…แŠ•แ‹“แ‰ต แˆˆแˆ˜แŒˆแŠ•แ‹˜แ‰ฅ แˆ˜แˆฐแˆจแ‰ณแ‹Š แˆ˜แˆตแˆแˆญแ‰ต แˆตแŒ แ‹? แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆƒแ‹ฑ แŠแŒˆแˆฎแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แ‹ญแŒ แ‹แˆ‰. แ‰ แ‰…แŠ•แ‹“แ‰ต แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ฑ! “
“แŠฅแŠ” แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แแŒฅแˆจแ‰ณแ‰ต แ‰ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แˆฒแŠแ‰ แˆแŠ• แ‹ซแˆ…แˆ แŠ แˆตแ‹ฐแˆณแ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹.”
แˆ›แ‰ตแˆดแˆตแ‰ณแ‰ญแ‰ญแˆต,
แˆ›แ‰ตแˆดแˆตแ‰ณแ‰ญแ‰ญแˆต, “แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆ…แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แแŒฅแˆจแ‰ณแ‰ต แˆตแŠฅแˆˆแ‰ต” แˆ›แŠจแŠ“แ‹ˆแŠ• แ‹จแˆˆแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹แˆ - แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰แˆ‹แˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฑแ‰ต
แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰แˆ‹แˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฑ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹, แŠจแŠฅแŠ“แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฑ แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰แˆ‹แˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฑ, แ‰ แˆ˜แˆˆแ‹ˆแŒฅ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฑ แŠจแŠฅแŠ“แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฑ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹,
แ‰…แ… แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹, แ‰…แŒน แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹, แŠ แˆณแ‰ฅ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ, แŠ แˆณแ‰ฅ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ, แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ™แˆ‰ แ‰ แˆ™แˆ‰ แˆณแ‹ซแˆตแ‰กแ‰ต แ‹จแŠ–แˆซแˆ
แŠ แˆแŠแ‰ แˆฉแˆ - แ‹ซแˆˆแŠ แŒแ‰ฃแ‰ฅ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆ˜แˆˆแˆต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แ‰†แˆปแˆป แˆ›แˆแŒฃแ‰ต แŒ€แˆ˜แˆฉ. แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŒˆแŠ“ แ‹จแˆ›แ‹ญแ‰ แˆฐแ‰ฅแˆต, แ‹ˆแˆฐแŠ• แ‹จแˆŒแˆˆแ‹
แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆ•แ‹ซแ‹‹แŠ• แแŒฅแˆจแ‰ณแ‰ต แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แ‰†แˆปแˆป แˆ›แˆแŒฃแ‰ต แŠ แ‹ญแŒˆแ‰ฃแˆ, แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แˆ˜แŒฅแ‹แ‰ต แ‹จแˆ˜แŠแŒจแ‹ แˆ…แ‹ซแ‹แŠแ‰ต แŠ แ‹ญแŠ–แˆญแˆ. แŠฅแŠ“
แˆˆแˆแŠ•? แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‰ฆแ‹ตแ‰ณแ‹ญแ‰ณแ‰ซ, แ‹จแˆŒแˆŽแ‰ฝ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆแŠญแ‰ต, แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แแŒฅแˆจแ‰ณแ‰ต แˆแˆแŠญแ‰ต แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‹จแˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แˆแˆแŠญแ‰ต แŠซแˆˆแ‹,
แ‹จแˆŒแˆŽแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆแˆแŠญแ‰ต แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ แŠจแˆ†แŠ, แŠฅแˆฑ แ‰ฆแ‹ตแ‹‹แˆตแ‰ณแ‰ซ แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ. “
1 ————-
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆ…แˆ˜แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰ณแˆ˜แˆ, แ‰ แˆ˜แŠจแˆซแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แŠจแˆซ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆ แ‰ƒแ‹ฉ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŠแˆณแˆณ แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แŠแ‹. “แˆ˜แŠจแˆซแ‹ฌ แ‹จแŠฅแŠ” แŠแ‹;
แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณแ‹ฌแˆ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณแ‹ฌ แŠแ‹” แˆฒแˆ แ‰ฐแŠ“แŒแˆฏแˆ. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“แ‰ต แˆ her แŠ• แ‰ตแ‹ˆแ‹ตแ‹ณแˆˆแ‰ฝ, แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ…แŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แˆ†แŠ• แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹
แ‹จแˆฐแ‹ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แแ‰ตแˆƒแ‹ŠแŠแ‰ต แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแˆฑแŠ• แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ•แ‹แ‰ก แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ต, แŠ แŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“แ‰ต แˆˆแˆ handhinging แ‰ แˆ˜แ‹แ‹ฐแ‹ต แ‹จแŠฅแˆทแŠ• แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŒ‰แ‹ณแ‹ญ แŠแ‹, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ
แˆแŒ…แ‹‹แŠ• แˆ˜แ‹แ‹ฐแ‹ณแ‹‹แŠ•, แŠจแ‹šแ‹ซ แˆแŒ, แ‹ซแŠ•แŠ• แแ‰…แˆญ แˆแˆ‹แˆฝ แˆ˜แˆตแŒ แ‰ต, แ‹ฐแˆ…แŠ“ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแ‰พแ‰ต แ‹ญแˆฐแˆ›แ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ. แˆ†แŠ–แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ญแˆ…แŠ•แŠ•
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰ แˆ†แŠแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แŠแ‰ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠจแˆˆแŒ‹แŠชแŠ‘ แŠจแˆšแŠแˆฑ แˆแŠžแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแŠžแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆšแŒˆแŠ™แ‰ตแŠ• แˆแŠžแ‰ถแ‰ฝ
แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแŠžแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แŠจแˆซแŠ• แ‹ญแ‰€แŒฅแˆ‰. แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆแŠžแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠจแ‰ฐแŠจแˆ›แ‰ธ แˆฅแˆซแ‰ธแ‹ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ แ‰ฐแŠจแˆ›แ‰ธ แˆฅแˆซ แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ƒแ‹ซแˆ‰.
แ‹ฑแˆแ“แ“แ‹ณ
แ‹ซแˆ›แŠซแ‰ซแŒ‹แŒ‹แŒ‹-แŒฅแŠ•แ‹ต (1-20) ๐ŸŒปโ˜ธ๏ธ
1.
แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แ‹จแŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŒแ‹›แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠ แˆตแ‰€แ‹ตแˆž แ‰€แ‹ตแˆŸแˆ. แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎแ‹ซแ‰ธแ‹ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ƒแ‰ธแ‹ แŠแ‹; แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฏแ‰ธแ‹ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹. แ‰ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต
แˆญแŠฉแˆต แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแˆšแŠ“แŒˆแˆญ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‹ตแˆญแŒŠแ‰ต แˆตแ‰ƒแ‹ญแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแŠ“แŒˆแˆญ แŠจแˆ†แŠ แ‰ แˆฌ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹แŠ• แŠฅแŒแˆญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแŠจแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแŠจแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ แ‹จแˆšแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ แŠจแˆ†แŠ.
2.
แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แˆแˆ‰ แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แ‹จแŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŒแ‹›แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠ แˆตแ‰€แ‹ตแˆž แ‰€แ‹ตแˆŸแˆ. แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎแ‹ซแ‰ธแ‹ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ƒแ‰ธแ‹ แŠแ‹; แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฏแ‰ธแ‹ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹.
แ‰ แŠ•แŒนแˆ… แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแˆšแŠ“แŒˆแˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‹จแˆแ‹‹แˆญแ‹ซแ‰ต แˆฅแˆซ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆ›แ‹ญแˆฐแŒฅ แ‰ แŒฅแˆ‹แ‹ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ˆแŒฃ แ‹ญแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ‹แˆ.
3. “แŠฅแˆฑ แ‰ฐแˆแŒธแˆ˜แŠ, แˆ˜แ‰ณแŠ, แŠฅแˆฑแˆ แˆ˜แ‰ตแˆจแ, แŠฅแˆฑแˆ แŠ แˆณแ‹ฐแŒˆแŠ, แŠฅแˆฑแˆ แ‹˜แˆจแ‰€แŠ.” แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŠแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ซแˆ‰แ‰ตแŠ• แˆ€แˆณแ‰ฆแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆšแˆ แˆฉ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แˆแŠ•แˆ แ‹จแŠฅแŠแˆฑ แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แ‹จแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹แˆ.
4. “แ‰ แŠƒแ‹ญแˆ แ‰ฐแ‰ แˆณแŒจแŠ, แŠฅแŠ”แŠ• แˆ˜แ‰ณแŠ, แŠฅแˆฑแˆ แŠ แˆณแ‹ฐแŒˆแŠ, แŠฅแˆฑแˆ แ‹˜แˆจแ‰€แŠ.” แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŠแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ซแˆ‰แ‰ตแŠ• แˆ€แˆณแ‰ฆแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆ›แ‹ญแˆจแˆฑแ‰ต แŠ แˆแŠ•แˆ แ‹จแŠฅแŠแˆฑแŠ• แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แ‹จแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹แˆ.
5. แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‰ แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แŠ แˆแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆจแ‹ฐแˆ. แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แ‰ฃแˆแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‰ฅแ‰ป แ‹จแ‰ฐแŒ แˆˆแ‰ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹. แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆแŠ• แˆ•แŒ แŠแ‹.
6. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‰€แŠ• แˆแˆ‹แ‰ฝแŠ•แˆ แˆ˜แˆžแ‰ต แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฅแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแŒˆแŠแ‹˜แ‰ก แŠ แˆ‰. แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‰แ‰ตแŠ• แŠแŒˆแˆญ แ‰ฐแˆจแ‹ตแ‰ฐแ‹ แŠแ‰ แˆญ.
7. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠ แ‹แˆŽ แŠแ‹แˆต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹ฐแŠซแˆ› แ‹›แ แˆฒแ‹ˆแˆญแ‹ต, แ‰ แˆ˜แ‰ฅแˆ‹แ‰ต, แ‰ แˆ›แŠแƒแ€แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆธแˆแŠแ‹ แˆแ‰ฆแŠ“ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠ แˆˆแˆ˜แŒแ‰ฃแ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠจแ‰แŒฅแŒฅแˆญ แ‹แŒญ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ แ‹จแˆ˜แ‹แŠ“แŠ› แˆตแˆœแ‰ตแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแŒˆแˆแŒฝ แˆฐแ‹ แŠแ‹. [1]
8.
แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠ แ‹แˆŽ แŠแ‹แˆต แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแ‰ณแˆ› แ‰ฐแˆซแˆซ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆ›แŠ•แ‰ฝแˆ แŠ แ‹แˆŽ แŠแ‹แˆฑ แ‰ แˆ˜แ‰ฅแˆ‹แ‰ต แ‰แŒฅแŒฅแˆญ แˆตแˆญ แ‰ แˆ›แ‹‹แˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“
แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“
แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“
แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“
แ‰ แŠจแ‰ฃแ‹ต แŒฅแˆจแ‰ต แ‰ฐแˆžแˆแ‰ทแˆ. [2]
9. แˆซแˆตแŠ• แŠจแˆ˜แŒแ‹ฐแˆแŠ“ แŠจแŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ต แ‹จแˆšแˆญแ‰… แˆแˆ‰ แ‹จแŒฆแŒฃแ‹ แ‰ขแŒซ แ‰€แˆšแˆต แŠ แ‹ตแˆญแŒŽ แˆŠแŒˆแˆฅแŒธแ‹ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ.
10. แ‰ แ‹ตแ‰ฅแˆญแ‰ต แ‹จแˆšแŠแ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŒŽ แ‰ แˆ†แŠ แˆแˆ‰ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆžแˆ‹แŠ“ แ‰ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แ‰ƒแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆžแˆ‹ แŠแ‹, แŠฅแˆญแˆฑแˆ แˆซแˆฑแŠ• แ‰ แˆซแˆฑ แ‰€แˆšแˆต แ‹จแˆšแŒˆแ‰ฃแ‹ แŠแ‹.
11. แ‹ซแˆแ‰ฐแˆณแŠซแŠฉ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠแŠแ‰ต แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆˆแˆ˜แ‰ณแ‹ˆแ‰ƒแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠแŠแ‰ต แ‰ แˆ˜แŒฅแŽ แˆ€แˆณแ‰ฆแ‰ฝ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆญ แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠแŠแ‰ต แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ต แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แˆ†แŠแ‹ แŠ แ‹ญแˆ˜แŒกแˆ.
12. แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แˆˆแˆ˜แˆ†แŠ• แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ซแˆแ‰ฐแˆˆแˆ˜แ‹ฑ แŠแŒˆแˆฎแ‰ฝ แŒแŠ• แ‰ แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแˆšแŠ–แˆฉ, แ‰ฐแŒˆแ‰ข แ‹ซแˆแˆ†แŠ‘ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹.
13. แˆแŠญ แˆแŠญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹แŠ“แ‰ฅ แ‰ แˆšแŒฃแŒฃแˆ˜แ‹ แ‰คแ‰ต แˆฒแˆฐแ‰ แˆตแ‰ฅ, แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆ แ‹ซแˆแ‰ณแˆฐแ‰  แแ‰…แˆญแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŒˆแŠ“ แ‹ญแŒˆแ‰ณแˆ.
.
15. แŠญแ‰ แŠ แ‹ตแˆซแŒŠแ‹ แŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แŠฅแŠ“ แŠจแ‹šแ‹ซ แ‰ แŠ‹แˆ‹ แŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ซแ‹แŠ“แˆ; แŠฅแˆฑ แ‰ แˆแˆˆแ‰ฑแˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‰ต แ‹ซแ‹แŠ“แˆ. แ‹จแˆซแˆฑแŠ• แˆญแŠฉแˆต แˆตแˆซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆ›แˆตแ‰ณแ‹ˆแˆต แˆแˆ˜แ‰‚แ‹ซ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ฝแŒแˆญ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ แ‰ต.
16. แŠจแ‹šแˆ…แˆ แ‰ แŠ‹แˆ‹ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แ‹ฐแˆต แ‹ญแ‰ แˆ‹แ‰ฝแˆ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ…แŠ“ แŠจแ‹šแ‹ซ แ‰ แŠแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แ‰ แˆแˆˆแ‰ฑแˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ณแˆ. แŠฅแˆญแˆฑ แ‹ฐแˆต แ‹ญแˆˆแ‹‹แˆ.
17. แŠญแ‹แ‰ฑ แŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ญแŒˆแŠ›แˆแŠ“; แ‰ แˆแˆˆแ‰ฑแˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‰ต แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ƒแ‹ซแˆ. “แŠญแ‹แ‰ต แŠ แ‹ตแˆญแŒŒแ‹ซแˆˆแˆ” แ‹จแˆšแˆˆแ‹ แˆ€แˆณแ‰ฅ แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ƒแŒจแ‰… แŠแ‰ แˆญ; แŠฅแˆญแˆฑแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แ‹ˆแ‹ฎแ‰ปแ‰ธแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ฎแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆฒแˆ„แ‹ต แŠฅแŠ•แŠณ แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ƒแ‹ซแˆ.
18. แˆแŒฃแŠ–แ‰ฝแŠ•แˆ แ‹ฐแˆต แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแˆฐแŠ™ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹. แ‰ แˆแˆˆแ‰ฑแˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‰ต แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ณแˆ. แˆ€แˆณแ‰ก, “แŒฅแˆฉ แŠ แ‹ฐแˆจแŒแˆ” แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ณแˆ, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แ‹ฐแˆจแ‰ตแˆ แˆฒแˆ„แ‹ต แ‹จแ‰ แˆˆแŒ  แ‹ฐแˆต แ‹ญแˆ‹แˆ.
19. แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰€แ‹ฐแˆฑ แŒฝแˆ‘แŽแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ขแ‹ซแŒธแŠ“แˆ, แ‹ญแˆ… แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆŒแˆŽแ‰ฝ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆ‹แˆžแ‰ฝ แ‰ฅแ‰ป แˆตแˆˆแˆšแ‰†แŒฅแˆญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŒŽแˆณแŒŒ แŠแ‹ - แŠจแ‰…แ‹ฑแˆฑ แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แ‰ แˆจแŠจแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠ แ‹ญแŠซแˆแˆ‰แˆ.
20.
แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰€แ‹ฐแˆฑ แŒฝแˆ‘แŽแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ขแ‹ซแŒธแŠ“ แŒแŠ• แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ฑแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแˆŸแˆ‹ แ‰ขแˆ†แŠ•แˆ, แˆแŠžแ‰ฑแŠ•แŠ“ แŠขแŠ•แ‰ฐแˆญแŠ“แˆฝแŠ“แˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎแŠ•
แ‰ แˆ˜แŒ แˆแ‹˜แ‹, แˆแŠžแ‰ต, แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป, แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แ‹‹แˆƒแ‹ต, แŠฅแˆฑ แŠจแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแŒˆแŠ›แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ แˆจแŠจแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹ญแŠซแˆแˆ‹แˆ แ‰…แ‹ฑแˆต แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต.
2 —————–
2.
“แ‹ฐแ‰€ แˆ˜แ‹›แˆ™แˆญแ‰ด แˆ†แ‹ญ, แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แŠ‹แ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‰ แŒญแˆซแˆฝ แŠ แ‹ญแˆจแˆฑแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฐแ‹‰แˆ. แŠฅแŠแˆฑ แ‹แ‹ตแ‹ตแˆฎแ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹, แŠฅแŠแˆฑ
แˆŠแ‰ณแˆฐแ‰ฅแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹ แ‹ญแŒˆแ‰ฃแˆ, แŠฅแŠแˆฑ แ‰ฐแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ• แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹. แŠฅแŠแ‹šแˆ…แŠ• แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆšแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ‰ แŠจแˆ†แŠ แˆแˆ แŒŠแ‹œ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ฐแŠ›
แ‰ตแˆ†แŠ“แˆˆแˆ…. แ‹จแ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ฑ แŠแŒฅแ‰ฅ แ‹จแˆซแˆตแ‹ŽแŠ• แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แˆ˜แ‰†แŒฃแŒ แˆญ แŠแ‹. แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎแ‹ŽแŠ• แŠจแˆตแŒแ‰ฅแŒแ‰ฅแŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแŒ แ‰ฅแ‰, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‰ฃแˆ…แˆชแ‹ŽแŠ•
แ‰ แ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆ, แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎแˆ… แŠ•แแˆ… แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ƒแˆแˆ… แ‰ณแˆ›แŠ แˆแŠ•. แ‰ แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ตแ‹Ž แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแŠฅแ‹ตแŒˆแ‰ตแŠแ‰ต แˆแˆ แŒŠแ‹œ แˆตแŒแ‰ฅแŒแ‰ฅแŠแ‰ตแ‹ŽแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“
แ‰แŒฃแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆ˜แ‰‹แ‰‹แˆ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ‰, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎแ‹ŽแŠ• แ‰ฐแˆแ‰ตแŠแ‹ แˆŠแ‹ซแˆตแŠจแ‰ตแˆ‰ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‰ แˆตแŒแ‰ฅแŒแ‰ฅแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแŒ แˆ˜แ‰, แˆแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‹แŠ•
แˆ›แŒˆแ‹ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ˜แ‰†แŒฃแŒ แˆญ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹Žแ‰ต, แ‹จแˆซแˆตแ‹Ž แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŒŒแ‰ณ แ‹ญแˆแŠ‘. แ‹จแˆฐแ‹ แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŠฅแˆญแˆฑ แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆตแˆœแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆฐแˆ›แ‹
แˆŠแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ, แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠ แ‹แˆฌ แˆŠแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒˆแ‹ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ. แ‰ แˆตแˆ…แ‰ฐแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆณแˆˆ, แŠ แŠ•แ‹ฑ แŒ‹แŠ”แŠ• แ‹ญแˆ†แŠ“แˆ, แ‰ฅแˆญแˆƒแŠ• แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆซแ‰€แ‰€,
แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แŠแ‹. แˆตแˆˆแ‹šแˆ… แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎแ‹ŽแŠ• แ‹ญแ‰†แŒฃแŒ แˆฉ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠจแ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆˆแŠ›แ‹
แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆญแ‰ แŠ แ‹ญแแ‰€แ‹ฑ. “
3.
“แŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแ‰ฝแˆ แˆŒแˆ‹แ‹แŠ• แˆ›แŠญแ‰ แˆญ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹Žแ‰ต, แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ผแŠ• แ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แŠจแŒแŒญแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆซแ‰…, แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹แŠƒแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹˜แ‹ญแ‰ต,
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹ˆแ‰ฐแ‰ต, แŒแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹ˆแ‰ฐแ‰ต, แŒแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹ˆแ‰ฐแ‰ต, แŒแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹ˆแ‰ฐแ‰ต, แŒแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŒ แ‰ฆแ‰ฑ, แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ฐแŒˆแŠ“แŠ™,
แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ผแŠ• แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹ญแˆˆแˆ›แˆ˜แ‹ฑ. แ‰ แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎแ‹Ž แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠฅแŠ“ แŒŠแ‹œแ‹ŽแŠ• แ‰ แˆตแˆซ แˆตแˆœแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แŒ แ‰ฅ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแ‹ซแ‰ฃแŠญแŠ•.
แ‰ แ‹จแ‹ˆแ‰…แ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แ‹จแ‹ˆแ‰…แ‰ฑ แŠ แ‰ แ‰ฆแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ฑแŠ“ แ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆˆแŠ›แ‹แŠ• แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต แแˆฌ แ‹ญแŠจแˆญแŠญแˆ™. แŠฅแŠ” แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แŠ‹แ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแˆจแ‹ณแˆˆแˆ,
แˆซแˆดแŠ• แ‰ แˆ˜แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ แŠแ‹. แŠฅแŠแ‹šแˆ…แŠ• แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆ˜แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแˆตแŠจ แŒŠแ‹œ แ‹ตแˆจแˆต แŠจแˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆณแŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แŒ‹แˆญ แˆ˜แŒแ‰ฃแ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹Žแ‰ต.
แ‰ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑ แŠจแŠฅแŠ” แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ฅแ‰ตแˆ†แŠ‘แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณ แŠจแŠฅแŠ” แ‰ แŒฃแˆ แ‹จแˆซแ‰€ แŠแ‹Žแ‰ต แˆ›แˆˆแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ผแŠ• แŠจแ‰ฐแ‰€แ‰ แˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ฅแ‰ตแˆแŒฝแˆ™ แˆฉแ‰…
แ‰ฅแ‰ตแˆ†แŠ‘ แˆˆแŠฅแŠ” แ‰ แŒฃแˆ แ‰…แˆญแ‰ฅ แŠแˆ….
4.
“แ‹จแŠฅแŠ” แ‹ฐแ‰€ แˆ˜แ‹›แˆ™แˆญแ‰ด แแŒปแˆœ แŠฅแ‹จแ‰€แˆจแ‰  แŠแ‹, แŠญแแˆ‹แ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰…แˆญแ‰ฅ แŠแ‹, แŒแŠ• แŠ แ‹ซแ‹ตแ‹ฉ. แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แˆแˆ แŒŠแ‹œ แŠฅแ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ˆแŒ 
แŠแ‹; แˆ›แŠ•แˆ แˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแ‹ญแˆแŒ แˆญ แˆ›แˆแˆˆแŒฅ แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆแˆ. แŠฅแŠ” แŠ แˆแŠ• แ‰ แˆžแ‰ตแ‰ แ‰ต แŒŠแ‹œ แŠแ‹, แˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ด แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŒ แˆ‹แŠแ‹ แŒ‹แˆช แˆ†แŠ–
แŠฅแ‹จแ‰€แŠแˆฐ แŠแ‹. แˆŠแˆˆแ‹ˆแŒฅ แ‹จแˆšแ‰ฝแˆˆแ‹แŠ• แˆŠแˆˆแ‹ˆแŒฅ แ‹จแˆšแ‰ฝแˆ แˆŠแˆˆแ‹ˆแŒฅ แ‹จแˆšแ‰ฝแˆ แ‰ฐแŒˆแ‰ข แ‹ซแˆแˆ†แŠแ‹แŠ• แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ต แŠ แ‹ญแŠ•แŠจแ‰ฃแˆ‰. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต
แŒ แˆ›แˆ› แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŠญแแˆแ‹Ž แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแˆšแŠ–แˆญ แŠจแˆ†แŠ แˆฐแˆ‹แˆ›แ‹Š แŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแŠ–แˆซแ‰ฝแˆ แŠจแˆแˆˆแŒ‰, แ‰ แˆ˜แŒ€แˆ˜แˆชแ‹ซ แˆ›แˆณแ‹ฐแ‹ต แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹Žแ‰ต.
แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆ แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆ›แˆฐแˆฎ แˆ›แแˆจแˆต แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹Žแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‰ฐแŠ•แŠจแ‰ฃแŠซแ‰ขแŠแ‰ตแ‹ŽแŠ• แˆ›แ‰ฃแˆจแˆญ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹Žแ‰ต. แ‹จแˆซแˆตแ‹ŽแŠ• แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แˆˆแˆ˜แŒ แ‰ แ‰…
แ‰ณแˆณแ‹ซแ‰ฝแˆ.
5.
“แ‹ฐแ‰€ แˆ˜แ‹›แˆ™แˆญแ‰ด, แ‹จแˆ˜แŒจแˆจแˆป แŒŠแ‹œ แ‹ฐแˆญแˆทแˆ, แŒแŠ• แˆžแ‰ต แ‹จแŠ แŠซแˆ แŠญแแˆ แแŒปแˆœแ‹ แ‰ฅแ‰ป แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แŠ แ‹ญแˆญแˆฑ. แŠ แŠซแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฐแ‹
แŠจแ‹ˆแˆ‹แŒ†แ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฐ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แ‰ แˆแŒแ‰ฅแˆ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŒแ‰ แ‹ แŠแ‰ แˆญ. แ‹จแˆฐแ‹ แŠ แŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆžแ‰ต แŠ แˆˆแ‰ แ‰ต, แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แ‹จแŒฅแ‰ƒแ‰ต แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แ‰ แ‹ณแˆแˆ›
แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แ‹ณแˆ›แ‹ แˆแˆแˆแ‹ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แˆˆแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ญแŠ–แˆซแˆ. แˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ดแŠ•แˆ แ‰ฅแ‰ป แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ญ แˆ†แŠ– แŠ แ‹ซแ‹ญแˆ. แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ดแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแ‰€แ‰ แˆˆแ‹
แ‰ฅแ‰ป แŠแ‹, แˆžแ‰ดแˆ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆชแ‹Ž แŠแ‹. . แˆแˆตแŒขแˆซแ‹Š แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แ‹จแˆˆแˆ, แ‰ตแˆญแŒ“แˆœแˆ แ‹จแˆˆแˆ. แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แ‰ แŒแˆแŒฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŒแˆแ…
แ‰ฐแˆแˆฏแˆ. แ‹แ‹ต แ‹ฐแ‰€แˆ˜แ‹›แˆ™แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ, แ‹ญแˆ… แแŒปแˆœ แŠแ‹. แ‰ แ‰…แŒฝแ‰ แ‰ต แŒŠแ‹œ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แŠ“แ‰ฃแ‰ฃแŠซ แŠฅแˆ„แ‹ณแˆˆแˆ. แˆ˜แˆ˜แˆชแ‹ซแ‹ฌ แ‹ญแˆ… แŠแ‹.
แˆแ‹•แˆซแ แˆแˆˆแ‰ต
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆจ แ‰ฅแˆแˆน แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒ
แ‹จแŠฅแˆฑ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆตแŠฅแˆˆแ‰ต.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹จแŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ‰ แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ แ‰ณแˆ‹แ‰… แแ‰…แˆซแ‹Š แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แŠแ‹. แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆแˆ‰
แ‰ แˆ›แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹แˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ณแŠ• แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แ‰…แ‹ฑแˆต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แ‰ณแˆ‹แ‰… แแ‰…แˆซแ‹Š แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แŠแ‹.
แˆˆแ‹˜แˆˆแŠ แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰ฃแˆ‰ แ‰ƒแˆ‹แ‰ต แŠ แˆตแ‰ธแŒ‹แˆช แˆˆแˆ†แŠ‘ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆฉแ‰… แŠ แ€แ‹ซแŠ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠฅแ‹จแ‰ณแŒˆแˆ‰ แˆ…แ‹แ‰กแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ณแˆจแˆต แŠจแˆฉแ‰… แ‰ฃแŠ•แŠญ แ‹ณแŠ› แŒ‹แˆญ
แ‰ฐแŠแˆฑ; แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แˆซแˆฑ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐแ‹šแˆ… แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‰ฐแŠแˆตแ‰ทแˆ. “แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŠฅแˆณแ‰ต
แ‹จแ‰ฐแŒ แˆ˜แ‹ฐแ‰ฝ แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ณแˆ แˆฐแ‹ แŠ–แˆจ; แˆฒแˆ˜แˆˆแˆต แˆแŒ†แ‰น แ‰  Play แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ซแ‹™ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแˆณแ‰ฑแŠ• แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹แˆˆแ‹ แŠแ‰ แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แŠ แˆแŠ•แˆ แ‰ แ‰คแ‰ต
แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠแ‰ แˆฉ. แ‰ตแ‹•แŒแˆฅแ‰ต แŒฎแŠธ, ‘แ‹แŒฃ, แˆแŒ†แ‰ฝ! แŠจแ‰คแ‰ต แ‹แŒญ แ‹แŒก! แˆจแ‹ณแ‰ตแŠ•! ‘แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แˆแŒ†แ‰น แŠ แˆแ‰ณแ‹˜แ‹™แˆ. แ‰ณแŒ‹แˆฝ
แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ฑ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŒˆแŠ“ แŒฎแŠธ. แˆแŒ†แ‰ฝ, แŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ซแˆ‰ แ‰ณแˆ‹แˆ‹แ‰… แˆ˜แŒซแ‹ˆแ‰ปแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแ‹šแˆ…, แŠจแ‰คแ‰ต แ‹ˆแŒฃ! แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰น, แ‰คแ‰ฑ แ‰ แŠฅแˆณแ‰ต แˆ‹แ‹ญ
แŠ แˆˆแˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แˆณแ‹ซแ‹แ‰ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ come แŠแ‰€แˆฐ แ‰ แŠฅแŠ•แˆตแˆณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠแ‰ƒ.
3 —-
2.
แŠ แ‹ซแˆตแ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ตแˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แˆƒแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแ‹ แˆˆแŠ แˆแŠ‘ แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แ‰ฅแ‰ป แŠแ‹ แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹ แŠ แ‹ซแˆตแ‰กแˆ.
แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹จแ‹˜แˆˆแŠ แˆˆแˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠแ‹, แ‹จแˆฐแ‹ แˆแŒ… แ‰ แˆ›แ‹ซแ‹แ‰ แŒŠแ‹œ แˆฒแˆณแˆณแ‰ต แŠจแŠแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แŒŠแ‹œ แŒ€แˆแˆฎ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แ‹จแˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŒฃแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแŠซ แŠแ‹, แˆแˆ แŒŠแ‹œแˆ แŠจแ‰ฅแ‹™แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰…แŒพแ‰ฝ
แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแ‹ณแ‰ณ แ‹˜แ‹ดแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แŠฅแŠแˆฑ แ‹ซแˆ˜แŒฃแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ. แŠ แˆƒแŠชแ‹ซแŠ’แ‹ซ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแˆˆแ‹ฑ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹˜แˆ‹แ‰‚ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ต แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แ‰ แˆปแŠซแ‹ซ แ‹˜แŠ•แ‰ขแ‰ถแ‰ฝ
แˆ˜แŠซแŠจแˆ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆแ‹‘แˆ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆญ แˆแ‰พแ‰ต แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆญ แˆแ‰พแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แ‰ แŒธแŒฅแ‰ณ แˆ›แˆฐแˆ‹แˆฐแˆ แˆแˆแˆแ‹ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‰€แŠ“แ‰ฐแŠ› แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แ‰ฐแŒˆแŠ•แ‹แ‰งแˆ.
แ‰ แ‰ฃแˆแŠ•แŒ€แˆซแ‹Žแ‰น แˆ˜แŠซแŠจแˆ แ‹ณแˆแŠ•แ‰ฑแŠ• (แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ฑแŠ•) แ‰ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆˆแ€แ‹ แˆ˜แŠซแŠจแˆ แˆฒแˆฐแ‰ฅแŠญ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แ‰ แˆ˜แŒจแˆจแˆปแˆ แ‰ แˆแ‹ตแˆซแ‹Šแ‹ แˆžแ‰ต
แŠจแˆฐแ‰ แŠจแ‰ฝแ‹. แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹ŠแŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แ‰ฅแˆแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹จแˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ต แ‰ฅแˆแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแˆ›แ‹ซแ‹แ‰
แŒฅแˆแ‰€แ‰ต แŒฅแˆแ‰€แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘ แˆ˜แŒ แŠ• แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆแˆฉแˆญ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ
แŠแ‹.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆจ แ‰ฅแˆแˆน แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒ
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แˆˆแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แˆฐแ‹ แŠจแ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แˆˆแˆ˜แˆตแ‰ แˆญ แ‹ˆแˆตแŠ—แˆ แŠ แˆซแ‰ต แ‰ณแˆ‹แˆ‹แ‰… แˆตแŠฅแˆŽแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆ แˆซ.
1) แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆแˆ‰ แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ณแŠ•;
2) แ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆแŠžแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆแˆ‰ แˆ˜แ‹ˆแŒˆแ‹,
3) แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆแˆ‰ แˆˆแˆ˜แˆ›แˆญ; แŠฅแŠ“
4) แแŒนแˆ แŠ•แŒˆแˆณแ‰ตแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แŒแŠ˜แ‰ต. แŠฅแŠแ‹šแˆ… แˆตแŠฅแˆˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆˆแ‹˜แˆˆแŠ แˆˆแˆ แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แˆˆแ‰ฐแˆฐแŒกแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฎแ‰ฝ แˆˆแ‰ฐแ‰€แŠ“แŒ€ แ‹จแŠฅแˆจแแ‰ต แŒŠแ‹œแ‹ซแ‹ŠแŠแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆ แˆจแ‰ณแ‹Š แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‹จแแ‰…แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆ˜แŒˆแˆˆแŒซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠแ‰ แˆฉ.
3.
แ‹จแŠฅแŠฉแˆตแ‰ฑ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆฅแŠ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆญ แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แแŒกแˆญ แˆฒแ‰ฃแˆ แŠƒแŒขแŠ แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแ‹ญแŠ–แˆญ
แŠจแŒ แ‹จแ‰€ แ‰ แˆ˜แŒ€แˆ˜แˆชแ‹ซ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆจ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆตแ‰ฐแŠซแŠจแˆˆ แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŠ˜แ‰ฝ. แŠฅแˆตแˆจแˆแ‰ต แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแˆแˆแŒ‰แ‰ตแŠ• แˆแˆ‰
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแŒฝแˆ™ แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ตแˆจแŒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แŒฅแˆฉ แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแŒ‰แˆ›แŠ• แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆ†แŠ‘, แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ•แŒนแˆ‘แŠ• แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ซแ‹แ‰ แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ตแˆจแŒ
แˆแ‰ƒแ‹ฐแŠ› แˆ†แŠ‘, แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ•แŒนแˆ… แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แ‰ฅแ‰ƒแ‰ตแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ซแ‹แ‰ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แˆตแ‰ณแˆแŠแ‰ต แˆแŠžแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ›แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ƒแ‹ฉ แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŠ™.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹ แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแˆฑแŠ• แˆฅแŠ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆญ แŠจแˆ›แ‰ณแˆˆแˆ แˆแˆ‰ แŠแƒ แ‰ แˆ›แˆ แˆแŒ แŠ• แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹แŠ• แŠ แŠแˆณแˆณแ‹,
แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑแŠ• แˆˆแˆ˜แŠ“แŒˆแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแ‰€แŒฅแˆˆแ‹แŠ• แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ซแ‹แ‰… แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆจแŒˆแ‹แŠ• แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แˆ™แˆ‰ แ‰ แˆ™แˆ‰ แ‹ซแ‹แ‰ แ‹ญแˆ†แŠ“แˆ. แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แ‹จแˆ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ตแŠ• แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ แˆ›แ‹ˆแ‰… แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆ†แŠ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŠ˜. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆŒแˆŽแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠ แˆ‹แŒแ‰ฃแ‰ฅ แŠจแˆ˜แŒ แ‰€แˆ™
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ซแˆตแ‹ˆแŒแ‹ต แˆซแˆฑแŠ• แ‹ซแˆ แˆˆแŒ แŠ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠจแˆŒแˆ‹แ‹ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ แˆฐแˆ‹แˆ แ‰ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆญ แ‹จแˆšแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ แ‹จแŠ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ต แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฎ แˆŠแŠ–แˆจแ‹
แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแˆแˆแŒ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŠ˜แˆ แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแˆฑแŠ• แŒแˆ‹แ‹ŠแŠแ‰ต แŒแˆ‹แ‹ŠแŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰, แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแˆฑแŠ• แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŒแˆ‹แ‹Š
แˆ˜แŒแˆˆแŒซ, แŠฅแˆฑ แ‰ แŒฃแˆ แŒฅแˆฉ แ‹จแˆ†แŠแ‹แŠ• แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แ‰ แŒŽแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹‹แŒ  แˆฐแ‹ แˆจแ‹ฃแ‹ฅแˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ…
แŠแƒแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแˆšแˆ„แ‹ตแ‰ แ‰ตแŠ• แˆฐแˆ‹แˆ›แ‹ŠแŠแ‰ต แˆŠแ‹ซแ‹แ‰ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ‰. แˆแˆ‰แŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ซแˆตแ‹ˆแŒแ‹ฑ แˆฅแˆแŒ แŠ“ แˆฐแŒฅแ‰ถ แˆซแˆฑแŠ• แŠจแˆŒแˆ‹แ‹ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹‹แˆƒแ‹ฑ
แˆฅแˆแŒ แŠ“ แˆฐแŒฅแ‰ทแˆ. แ‹จแŠฅแŠแˆฑ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ. แ‹ˆแˆ‹แŒ†แ‰ปแ‰ธแ‹ แˆแŒ†แ‰ปแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ˆแ‹ฑแŠ“ แ‹จแŠฅแˆฑแŠ• แŠจแ แŠจแ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‰แ‰ต แŠจแŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ณแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“
แŠจแˆžแ‰ฑ แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆ›แˆˆแ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰ฝแˆ‰ แŠจแ แŠ แ‹ตแˆญแŒŽ แ‹ญแˆ˜แˆˆแŠจแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠฅแŠ“ แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŒ“แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰น แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแŠแ‰ต แ‰ฅแˆแˆนแŠแ‰ต แˆˆแŠฅแŠ› แŠฅแŽแ‹ญแ‰ณ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ตแŠแ‰ต แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆจ แ‰ฅแˆแˆน แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒ
แ‰ แŠ แˆˆแˆ
แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆแˆ‰ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ตแŠ• แ‹ซแŠแˆณแˆณแ‹ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แˆˆแˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฐแˆแˆซแ‰ธแ‹แˆ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแˆ แ‰ฐแˆ›แŒธแŠ. แŠ แ‹ฉ , แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ต แ‰ขแˆ˜แˆตแˆแˆ, แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ•
แˆแˆฐแ‰ต แ‰ขแˆ†แŠ‘แˆ, แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ, แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ. แŠ แˆ‹แ‹‹แ‰‚แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹“แˆˆแˆแŠ• แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆˆแŠจแ‰ฐ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑแŠ• แˆ›แ‹ˆแ‰… แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‰แˆ. แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‹: - “แˆแˆ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆฅแˆซแ‰ธแ‹, แ‰ แˆฅแˆซแ‰ธแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“
แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆ แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฅแ‹™ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹แŠแŠžแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆ›แ‹ณแ‰ แˆญ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹” แ‹จแˆšแˆ แŠแ‹. แ‹ญแˆ… แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ต แˆ›แŠ•แŒธแ‰ฃแˆจแ‰… แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแ‹šแˆ…แŠ•
แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹ฐแŠ•แ‰ฅ แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฐแˆ‹แˆแ‹แˆ.
4 ——-
2.
แ‹จแŠฅแŠแ‹šแ‹ซ แ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ณแ‰ณแ‹ญ แ‹จแ‹ตแŠแ‰ต แ‰ฅแˆแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แ‰€ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต “แˆŒแˆ‹ แˆแˆณแˆŒ แŠแŒแˆฌแŠ แ‰ฝแŠ‹แˆˆแˆ” แŠ แˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต
แŒŠแ‹œ แ‹จแ‰ แˆˆแ€แŒˆ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ฅแ‰ธแŠ› แˆแŒ… แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แ‰คแ‰ต แˆฒแˆ„แ‹ต แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แˆฉแŠ…แ‹ต แ‹ตแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐแ‰€แ‰ฝ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠจแ‰คแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแ‰† แ‰ แˆšแŒ“แ‹แ‰ แ‰ต
แŒŠแ‹œ แŠ แ‰ฅ แˆฒแŒ“แ‹ แŠฅแˆฑ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠซแˆ„แ‹ฐแ‹ แŠฅแˆฑ แŠแ‹. แˆแŒแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แŒแŠ˜แ‰ต แŠจแŠ•แ‰ฑ แˆฐแ‹, แˆแŒ แ‰ แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แ‰ แˆšแŠ–แˆญแ‰ แ‰ต แ‰ฆแ‰ณ แ‰ฐแ‰…แ‰ แ‹˜แ‰ แ‹˜แ‹
แŠแ‰ แˆญ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ตแˆ แˆแŒแŠ• แ‰ แแŒฅแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแ‹แ‰…แŠ“ แŠ แŒแŠแ‰ถ แŠแ‰ แˆญ. ; แˆ›แŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซแ‹ แŒแˆญแˆ› แˆžแŒˆแˆต แ‰ฐแˆธแŠแˆ. แŠฅแŠแˆฑ แŠฅแˆฑแŠ•
แŠฅแ‹ซแˆณแ‰ฑแŠ“ แŠจแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‰แ‰ต แŒ‹แˆญ แŠ แ‹ญแˆ„แ‹ฑแˆ. แ‹จแŠฅแˆฑ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แŠ แˆ‹แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆˆแˆ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ด แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ณแˆ แŒŒแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ แ‰คแ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ญแ‹
แŠ แŒˆแˆแŒ‹แ‹ฎแ‰นแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŒˆแŠ“ แˆˆแˆ›แ‰…แˆจแ‰ฅ แŠฎแˆžแŒแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แ‰…แˆจแ‰ฅ แŠ แŒˆแˆแŒแˆแˆ. แ‹ˆแˆแ‹ต แŠ แˆฅแˆซแ‹แŠ• แ‰ฐแ‰€แ‰ฅแˆŽ แŠจแŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ฑ แ‰คแ‰ต แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆˆแˆฐ,
แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ฑ แ‹ฐแŒแˆž แ‹จแŠ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ตแŠ“ แ‹แ‹ต แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ต แŠฅแˆตแŠชแˆ†แŠ• แ‹ตแˆจแˆต แ‰€แˆต แ‰ แ‰€แˆต แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆจแŒ€แ‹ แŠ แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠคแˆตแˆถแŠ• แ‹จแˆซแˆฑแŠ• แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠ แˆ‹แ‹ˆแŒฃแˆ
แŠแ‰ แˆญ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ตแˆ แ‰ฐแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ฐ แ‹จแˆแŒ แ‰ณแˆ›แŠแŠแ‰ต,
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰€แˆจแ‰ , แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‹จแˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ฑ แแŒปแˆœ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแ‰€แˆจแ‰  แ‰ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠแ‰ต แ‰ฐแˆฐแ‰ฅแˆตแ‰ฆ “แŒ“แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰ฝ,
แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹™ แ‹“แˆ˜แ‰ณแ‰ต แ‹จแˆแˆˆแŒแˆแ‰ต แ‹ˆแŠ•แ‹ตแˆœ แˆแŒ… แ‹ญแˆ… แŠแ‹. แŠจแŠ แˆแŠ• แŒ€แˆแˆฎ, แŠ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ด แˆแˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ด แˆแˆ‰ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆญแˆž แŠแ‰ แˆญ;
แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ตแ‹ฌ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ดแŠ• แŠ แŒˆแŠ˜แˆ, แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แ‹ญแˆ… แŠ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ต แŠ แˆแŠ• แ‹จแŠฅแŠ” แŠแ‹. ‘แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ณแˆ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ…
แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠแ‹ แˆแˆณแˆŒ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ˆแŠญแˆˆแ‹ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแŒ แ‹แŠ• แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ฑแŠ•แŠ“ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰, แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ•แŒ แˆˆแŒ แˆˆ แˆแŒ…แŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ˆแŠญแˆ‹แˆ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ… แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แ‹จแŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ฑแŠ• แแ‰…แˆญ แˆˆแŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแŠ•แ‹ถแ‰น แ‹ซแ‹ˆแŒฃแˆ.
แ‰ แ‹šแ‹ซ แแ‰…แˆญ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แˆ˜แˆแˆซแ‰ต, แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แ‰ แˆแŒธแŒ, แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แ‰ แˆแ€แŒ, แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แ‰ แˆแ€แŒ.
3.
แ‹แŠ“แ‰ฅ แ‰ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠฅแ…แ‹‹แ‰ต แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ˆแ‹ตแ‰… แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แˆˆแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹ แŠ แˆตแ‹ฐแˆณแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฐแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แŠ•
แŠจแŠฅแˆญแŒ‹แ‰ณ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ แŠฅแŠฉแˆแŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแ‹˜แˆแ‰ƒแˆ. แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แŠฅแ…แ‹‹แ‰ต แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆณแˆณแ‹ฉ แ‹แŠ“แ‰ฅ แˆแ‹ฉ แŒฅแ‰…แˆ›แŒฅแ‰…แˆžแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆฒแ‰€แ‰ แˆ‰, แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ
แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แ‰ฐแˆแŒฅแˆฎแŠ แ‹Š แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹ญแ‰ฃแ‰ฃแˆ‰.
4. แŒ‰แˆแ‰ แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แˆแŒ†แ‰ปแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‹ณแˆ‰, แŒแŠ• แแ‰…แˆซแ‰ธแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ณแˆ˜แˆ˜ แˆแŒ… แˆแ‹ฉ แŠแ‹. แŠจแ‰ฃแ‹ต แ‹จแŠญแ‰แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแ‰ฃแ‹ต แˆธแŠญแˆ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆฉ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆฉ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆฉ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆƒแ‹ฑ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ตแ‰ฅแ‹ฐแ‰ฃแ‹แŠ• แ‰ แˆ˜แŒ แ‰ แ‰… แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ฐแŠแˆฑ. แ€แˆแ‹ญ แ‰ แˆแˆฅแˆซแ‰ƒแ‹แ‹ซแŠ• แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ
แ‰ตแ‹ˆแŒฃแˆˆแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แˆˆแˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹แˆ แˆแ‹ฉ แŠญแˆแˆ แ‹ซแˆˆ แŒญแแŠ• แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠ แ‹ตแˆแ‹Ž แˆณแ‹ญแŠ–แˆญ แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆแŠ• แŒจแˆˆแˆ› แ‰ตแŒ แ‹แˆˆแ‰ฝ. แ‰ แŒฃแˆ
แˆˆแ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆ แˆฉ แ‹ซแ‰ แˆจแ‰ณแ‰ทแ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แŠญแ‹แ‰ตแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆ˜แŠซแ‰ธแ‹
แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‰ แˆจแ‰ณแ‰ณ แŠแ‹. แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆ›แ‹ˆแ‰… แŒฉแŠธแ‰ต แ‰ แˆ›แŒฝแ‹ณแ‰ต แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ฐแŠ“แŒˆแŒก แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‹แ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŠ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ“แ‰ดแ‰ตแŠ“ แ‹จแŠฅแŠ• movice แˆ แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ฑ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต
แŠแ‹. แ‰ฃแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠฅแ‹แ‰€แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ฃแˆญแŠแ‰ต แ‹ˆแ‰…แ‰ต แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ฅแ‹™แ‹แŠ• แŒŠแ‹œ แŠจแˆแŠญ แ‹ซแˆˆแˆ แ‰…แŠ•แ‹“แ‰ต แŠ แˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ
แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆญแŠ…แˆซ compasself แŒฅแŠฃแŠ• แ‹ฐแŒแˆž แ‰€แŠ“แ‰ฐแŠ› แŠแ‹; แˆˆแˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ… แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แ‰€แŠ“แ‰ฐแŠ› แŠแ‹.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แŠซแˆณแ‹ฉ แŠ แ‰…แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แŠฅแˆญแŠซแˆฝแˆ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ the แŠ• แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แ‹จแŠแ‰ƒแ‹ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ and แŠ•
แŠจแŠฅแˆญแˆท แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‰บแˆ-แ‹ฒแˆจแŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แ‹ณแŠ• แ‹˜แ‹ดแ‹Žแ‰นแŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ฐแŒแ‹แˆ.
III
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณ แ‰ฐแŠแˆณ,
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆœแ‹ฒแŠ’- chat แ‹จแˆ˜แ‹แˆˆแˆตแŠ• แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต แ‰ฐแˆแˆฏแˆ. แ‰ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต
แŒŠแ‹œ แŠ แŠ•แˆตแ‰ถ แŠฅแˆตแŠจแˆ˜แŒจแˆจแˆปแ‹ แ‹จแŒ€แˆ˜แˆจแ‹ แŠจแŒแŠ•แ‰ดแˆฝแŠ– แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠแ‹.
5 ——————
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆจ แ‰ฅแˆแˆน แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒ
แ‰ แŠ แˆˆแˆ
แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆแˆ‰ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ตแŠ• แ‹ซแŠแˆณแˆณแ‹ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แˆˆแˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฐแˆแˆซแ‰ธแ‹แˆ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแˆ แ‰ฐแˆ›แŒธแŠ. แŠ แ‹ฉ , แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ต แ‰ขแˆ˜แˆตแˆแˆ, แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ•
แˆแˆฐแ‰ต แ‰ขแˆ†แŠ‘แˆ, แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ, แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ. แŠ แˆ‹แ‹‹แ‰‚แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹“แˆˆแˆแŠ• แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆˆแŠจแ‰ฐ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑแŠ• แˆ›แ‹ˆแ‰… แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‰แˆ. แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‹: - “แˆแˆ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆฅแˆซแ‰ธแ‹, แ‰ แˆฅแˆซแ‰ธแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“
แ‰ แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆ แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฅแ‹™ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹แŠแŠžแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆ›แ‹ณแ‰ แˆญ แŠ แˆˆแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹” แ‹จแˆšแˆ แŠแ‹. แ‹ญแˆ… แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ต แˆ›แŠ•แŒธแ‰ฃแˆจแ‰… แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแ‹šแˆ…แŠ•
แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹ฐแŠ•แ‰ฅ แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฐแˆ‹แˆแ‹แˆ.
2.
แ‹จแŠฅแŠแ‹šแ‹ซ แ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ณแ‰ณแ‹ญ แ‹จแ‹ตแŠแ‰ต แ‰ฅแˆแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แ‰€ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต “แˆŒแˆ‹ แˆแˆณแˆŒ แŠแŒแˆฌแŠ แ‰ฝแŠ‹แˆˆแˆ” แŠ แˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ
แ‹จแ‰ แˆˆแ€แŒˆ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ฅแ‰ธแŠ› แˆแŒ… แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แ‰คแ‰ต แˆฒแˆ„แ‹ต แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แˆฉแŠ…แ‹ต แ‹ตแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐแ‰€แ‰ฝ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠจแ‰คแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแ‰† แ‰ แˆšแŒ“แ‹แ‰ แ‰ต แŒŠแ‹œ
แŠ แ‰ฅ แˆฒแŒ“แ‹ แŠฅแˆฑ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠซแˆ„แ‹ฐแ‹ แŠฅแˆฑ แŠแ‹. แˆแŒแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แŒแŠ˜แ‰ต แŠจแŠ•แ‰ฑ แˆฐแ‹, แˆแŒ แ‰ แˆ•แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‰ต แ‰ แˆšแŠ–แˆญแ‰ แ‰ต แ‰ฆแ‰ณ แ‰ฐแ‰…แ‰ แ‹˜แ‰ แ‹˜แ‹
แŠแ‰ แˆญ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ตแˆ แˆแŒแŠ• แ‰ แแŒฅแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแ‹แ‰…แŠ“ แŠ แŒแŠแ‰ถ แŠแ‰ แˆญ. ; แˆ›แŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซแ‹ แŒแˆญแˆ› แˆžแŒˆแˆต แ‰ฐแˆธแŠแˆ. แŠฅแŠแˆฑ แŠฅแˆฑแŠ•
แŠฅแ‹ซแˆณแ‰ฑแŠ“ แŠจแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‰แ‰ต แŒ‹แˆญ แŠ แ‹ญแˆ„แ‹ฑแˆ. แ‹จแŠฅแˆฑ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แŠ แˆ‹แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆˆแˆ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ด แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ณแˆ แŒŒแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ แ‰คแ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ญแ‹
แŠ แŒˆแˆแŒ‹แ‹ฎแ‰นแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŒˆแŠ“ แˆˆแˆ›แ‰…แˆจแ‰ฅ แŠฎแˆžแŒแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แ‰…แˆจแ‰ฅ แŠ แŒˆแˆแŒแˆแˆ. แ‹ˆแˆแ‹ต แŠ แˆฅแˆซแ‹แŠ• แ‰ฐแ‰€แ‰ฅแˆŽ แŠจแŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ฑ แ‰คแ‰ต แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆˆแˆฐ,
แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ฑ แ‹ฐแŒแˆž แ‹จแŠ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ตแŠ“ แ‹แ‹ต แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ต แŠฅแˆตแŠชแˆ†แŠ• แ‹ตแˆจแˆต แ‰€แˆต แ‰ แ‰€แˆต แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆจแŒ€แ‹ แŠ แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠคแˆตแˆถแŠ• แ‹จแˆซแˆฑแŠ• แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠ แˆ‹แ‹ˆแŒฃแˆ
แŠแ‰ แˆญ. แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ตแˆ แ‰ฐแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ฐ แ‹จแˆแŒ แ‰ณแˆ›แŠแŠแ‰ต,
แŠ แŠ•แ‰ฐ
แ‹ฐแŒแˆž แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ฑ แ‰€แŠ“แ‰…แ‰ฆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŠแ‰ แˆจ, แŠฅแŠ“ แŒ“แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰ปแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‰ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠแ‰ต แŒ แˆซแŠ“
“แŒ“แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰ฝ, แˆˆแ‰ฅแ‹™ แ‹“แˆ˜แ‰ณแ‰ต แ‹จแˆแˆˆแŒแŠฉแ‰ต แ‹ญแˆ… แˆแŒ„ แŠแ‹. แŠจแŠ แˆแŠ• แŒ€แˆแˆฎ, แŠ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ด แˆแˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ด แˆแˆ‰ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆญแˆž แŠแ‰ แˆญ;
แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ตแ‹ฌ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ดแŠ• แŠ แŒˆแŠ˜แˆ, แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แ‹ญแˆ… แŠ•แ‰ฅแˆจแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ต แŠ แˆแŠ• แ‹จแŠฅแŠ” แŠแ‹. ‘แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แˆ€แ‰ฅแ‰ณแˆ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ…
แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠแ‹ แˆแˆณแˆŒ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ˆแŠญแˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แ‹แŠ• แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ to แŠ‘, แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ… แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แ‹จแŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ฑแŠ• แแ‰…แˆญ แˆˆแŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแŠ•แ‹ถแ‰น แ‹ซแ‹ˆแŒฃแˆ. แ‰ แ‹šแ‹ซ แแ‰…แˆญ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ
แˆ˜แˆแˆซแ‰ต, แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แ‰ แˆแŒธแŒ, แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แ‰ แˆแ€แŒ, แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ›แ‰ แˆแ€แŒ.
3.
แ‹แŠ“แ‰ฅ แ‰ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠฅแ…แ‹‹แ‰ต แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ˆแ‹ตแ‰… แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แˆˆแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹ แŠ แˆตแ‹ฐแˆณแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฐแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แŠ•
แŠจแŠฅแˆญแŒ‹แ‰ณ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ แŠฅแŠฉแˆแŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแ‹˜แˆแ‰ƒแˆ. แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แŠฅแ…แ‹‹แ‰ต แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆณแˆณแ‹ฉ แ‹แŠ“แ‰ฅ แˆแ‹ฉ แŒฅแ‰…แˆ›แŒฅแ‰…แˆžแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆฒแ‰€แ‰ แˆ‰, แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ
แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แ‰ฐแˆแŒฅแˆฎแŠ แ‹Š แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹ญแ‰ฃแ‰ฃแˆ‰.
4. แŒ‰แˆแ‰ แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แˆแŒ†แ‰ปแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‹ณแˆ‰, แŒแŠ• แแ‰…แˆซแ‰ธแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ณแˆ˜แˆ˜ แˆแŒ… แˆแ‹ฉ แŠแ‹. แŠจแ‰ฃแ‹ต แ‹จแŠญแ‰แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแ‰ฃแ‹ต แˆธแŠญแˆ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆตแ‰ƒแ‹ญ แ‰ฐแˆธแŠซแˆš แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰ƒแŒ แˆˆ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แ€แˆแ‹ญ แ‰ แˆแˆฅแˆซแ‰ƒแ‹Šแ‹ แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ
แ‰ตแ‹ˆแŒฃแˆˆแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แˆˆแ‹จแ‰ตแŠ›แ‹แˆ แŠญแˆแˆ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‰ฝแ‹แŠ• แŒญแแŠ• แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠ แ‹ตแˆแ‹Ž แˆณแ‹ญแŠ–แˆญ แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆแŠ• แŒจแˆˆแˆ› แˆณแ‹ญแŒจแˆแˆญ แ‰ตแŒ แ‹แˆˆแ‰ฝ.
แ‰ แŒฃแˆ แˆˆแ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแˆ‰ แ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆ แˆฉ แ‹ซแ‰ แˆจแ‰ณแ‰ทแ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แŠญแ‹แ‰ตแŠ•
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆ˜แŠซแ‰ธแ‹ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‰ แˆจแ‰ณแ‰ณ แŠแ‹. แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆ›แ‹ˆแ‰… แŒฉแŠธแ‰ต แ‰ แˆ›แŒฝแ‹ณแ‰ต แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹ฐแŠ“แŒˆแŒก แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‹แ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŠ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ“แ‰ดแ‰ตแŠ“ แ‹จแŠฅแŠ• movice แˆ
แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ฑ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แ‰ฃแˆ‰แ‰ แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แ‰ฃแˆ แ‰ฃแˆญแŠแ‰ต แŒŠแ‹œ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ฅแ‹™แ‹แŠ• แŒŠแ‹œ แŠจแˆแŠญ แ‹ซแˆˆแˆ แ‰…แŠ•แ‹“แ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แŠซแˆณแ‹ฉ แŠ แ‰…แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แŠฅแˆญแŠซแˆฝแˆ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ the แŠ• แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แ‹จแŠแ‰ƒแ‹ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ and แŠ•
แŠจแŠฅแˆญแˆท แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‰บแˆ-แ‹ฒแˆจแŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แ‹ณแŠ• แ‹˜แ‹ดแ‹Žแ‰นแŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ฐแŒแ‹แˆ.
6 ————-
III
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณ แ‰ฐแŠแˆณ,
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆœแ‹ฒแŠ’- chat แ‹จแˆ˜แ‹แˆˆแˆตแŠ• แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต แ‰ฐแˆแˆฏแˆ. แ‰ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แˆฐ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต
แˆฐแ‹ แˆ˜แŒ€แˆ˜แˆชแ‹ซ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹ซแˆˆแˆ›แ‰‹แˆจแŒฅ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แˆ˜แŒจแˆจแˆป แ‹จแˆŒแˆˆแ‰ แ‰ต แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แŠแ‹.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแŠแ‰ต แ‰ฅแˆแˆนแŠแ‰ต แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‰…แˆญแ… แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‰€แˆˆแˆ แ‹จแˆˆแ‹แˆ, แŠฅแŠ“ แŒ€แˆแˆฎ
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‰…แˆญแ… แ‹จแˆˆแ‹แˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‰€แˆˆแˆ แ‹จแˆˆแ‹แˆ, แŠฅแˆฑ แŠจแ‹›แˆฌ แŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ญแˆ˜แŒฃแˆ แŠฅแŠ“
แ‹จแ‰ตแŠ›แ‹แˆ แ‰ฆแ‰ณ แŠ แ‹ญแˆ„แ‹ตแˆ. แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ซแ‹Šแ‹ แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ แˆแˆ‰, แŠจแˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹ฐแŒแˆž แ‹ญแ‰ฐแŠซแ‹‹แˆ, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แˆตแˆˆแŠแ‰ แˆจ
แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŠ แ‹ญแŠ–แˆญแˆ แˆแŠญแŠ•แ‹ซแ‰ฑแˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆตแˆˆแˆจแˆฑแ‰ต แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แ‹ญแˆจแˆฑแˆ. แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ฐแŠ› แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแ‰พแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹, แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แŒแ‹ตแ‹จแˆˆแˆพแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆฅแˆซ แˆแ‰ตแ‰ถแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆšแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ แ‰ต แŒŠแ‹œ แˆŠแŒ แ‹แˆˆแ‰ตแˆ แŠ แ‹ญแŒˆแ‰ฃแˆ, แŠ แ‹ญแŒ แ‹แˆ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ
แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แŒˆแŒฝแ‰ณ แ‹จ “แŠ แŒฝแŠ“แˆ แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ” แ‹จแˆšแ‰€แˆแˆ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณแŠ• แ‹ซแŠแˆณแˆณแˆ; แ‰ แ‹จแ‰ฆแ‰ณแ‹ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ฐแˆญแˆฑ, แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แŠฅแˆญแˆฑ
แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแˆแŠ‘แ‰ตแŠ• แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŒคแŠ“แˆ›แŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŒฅแˆญแŒฃแˆฌ แ‰ขแŠ–แˆญแˆ แˆˆแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ญแŠ–แˆซแˆ, แˆˆแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ญแŠ–แˆซแˆ.
4.SSAMABHAKAKAAAAN
“แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ฐแˆแŒฅแˆฎ, แˆ›แˆˆแ‹ณ แ‹จแˆŒแˆˆแ‰ แ‰ต แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต, แˆตแŠฅแˆˆแ‰ฑ, แˆฅแˆแŒ แŠ“, แˆตแˆแŒ แŠ“ แŠฅแŠ“
แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰€แ‹ฐแˆฐแ‹แŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แ‰ณแ‹จแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆ•แˆญแ‹ญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ซแŠ•แ‰€แˆณแ‰…แˆทแˆ. แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แˆ˜แ‹ณแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แˆแŒฃแ‰ต.
แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„
แ‹จแ‹šแˆ… แŠ แŠซแˆ แˆ›แŠ•แŠแ‰ต แŠแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แ‹จแŠจแ‰ แˆจ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฅแˆซ แŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแˆ› แŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแˆ› แˆˆแˆ›แŠ•แ‰ƒแ‰ต
แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แˆ˜แˆณแˆชแ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ฐแ‰†แŒฃแŒ แˆจ. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แŠแ‹ณแŒ แŠฅแˆตแŠชแ‹ฐแŠแ‰… แ‹ตแˆจแˆต, แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹แˆ แŠฅแˆณแ‰ต แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹
แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆแˆ‰ แŠแ‰ƒ; แˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแˆตแŠชแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ฑ แ‹ตแˆจแˆต แ‰ แŒญแˆซแˆฝ แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‹ตแ‰…แˆ. แŠแ‹แˆฑ แŠ แ‰งแˆซแ‹แŠ•
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแŠแแˆต, แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แŠ แŠซแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆแˆ‰ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹ แˆแŒ… แŠ แ‰งแˆซ แ‹ญแŠแ‰ƒแ‹ซแˆ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แŠฅแŽแ‹ญแ‰ณ แˆˆแˆ›แŒ แŠ“แ‰€แ‰… แŠจ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แ‹จแ‹ตแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ แŠ แŠซแˆ‹แ‹Š
แˆ˜แˆแŠญ แ‹จแ‰ณแ‹จ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แˆ…แ‹แ‰กแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ…แ‹แ‰กแŠ•, แ‹จแŠฅแ‹ตแˆ แŒˆแŒฝแ‰ณ, แ‹จแŠฅแˆณแ‰ต แŠ แŒ แˆซแˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŒฅแˆซแ‰ต แ‹ฐแˆจแŒƒ แˆ›แˆณแ‹ฐแŒ. แ‰กแ‹ตแˆƒ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ…
แŠ แŠซแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ•แˆ˜แˆแ‰ตแŠ“ แˆžแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ•แˆ˜แˆแ‰ตแŠ“ แˆžแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แแŒนแˆ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ แŠแ‹. แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š
แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠแ‰€แ‹ แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰…แŒฝ แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹จ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต
แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ. แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แ‰…แˆแŒฅแแŠ“ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแƒแŒจแ‰…, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‰ แˆ†แŠแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แˆ˜แˆ แˆจแ‰ต, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฅแˆซแ‹ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆฆแˆตแ‰ต แŠฅแŒฅแ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ต, แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆฑ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹“แˆ‹แˆ›แ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‹.
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ… แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ… แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰…แŒฝ แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒ
7 —————————
แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„
แ‹จแ‹šแˆ… แŠ แŠซแˆ แˆ›แŠ•แŠแ‰ต แŠแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แ‹จแŠจแ‰ แˆจ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฅแˆซ แŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแˆ› แŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแˆ› แˆˆแˆ›แŠ•แ‰ƒแ‰ต
แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แˆ˜แˆณแˆชแ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ฐแ‰†แŒฃแŒ แˆจ. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แŠแ‹ณแŒ แŠฅแˆตแŠชแ‹ฐแŠแ‰… แ‹ตแˆจแˆต, แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹แˆ แŠฅแˆณแ‰ต แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹
แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆแˆ‰ แŠแ‰ƒ; แˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแˆตแŠชแ‹ฐแˆฐแ‰ฑ แ‹ตแˆจแˆต แ‰ แŒญแˆซแˆฝ แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ˆแ‹ตแ‰…แˆ. แŠแ‹แˆฑ แŠ แ‰งแˆซแ‹แŠ•
แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแŠแแˆต, แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แŠ แŠซแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆแˆ‰ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹ แˆแŒ… แŠ แ‰งแˆซ แ‹ญแŠแ‰ƒแ‹ซแˆ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แŠฅแŽแ‹ญแ‰ณ แˆˆแˆ›แŒ แŠ“แ‰€แ‰… แŠจ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แ‹จแ‹ตแˆ…แŠแ‰ต แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ แŠ แŠซแˆ‹แ‹Š
แˆ˜แˆแŠญ แ‹จแ‰ณแ‹จ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แˆ…แ‹แ‰กแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ…แ‹แ‰กแŠ•, แ‹จแŠฅแ‹ตแˆ แŒˆแŒฝแ‰ณ, แ‹จแŠฅแˆณแ‰ต แŠ แŒ แˆซแˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŒฅแˆซแ‰ต แ‹ฐแˆจแŒƒ แˆ›แˆณแ‹ฐแŒ. แ‰กแ‹ตแˆƒ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ…
แŠ แŠซแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ•แˆ˜แˆแ‰ตแŠ“ แˆžแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ•แˆ˜แˆแ‰ตแŠ“ แˆžแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แแŒนแˆ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ แŠแ‹. แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š
แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠแ‰€แ‹ แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰…แŒฝ แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹จ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒˆแ‹ต
แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ. แˆแŠ•แˆ แŠฅแŠ•แŠณแŠ• แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠ แ‹ตแŠ“แ‰†แ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแŒ“แˆœ แŠ แŠซแˆ แ‰ขแˆ†แŠ•แˆ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แˆƒแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ
แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ฅแ‰ป แŠแ‹, แ‹˜แˆ‹แ‰‚แ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แ‰ แŒฃแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แŠแ‹. แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆฆแˆตแ‰ต แŠฅแŒฅแ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹แŠแ‰ต, แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆฑ แŠฅแŠ“
แ‹“แˆ‹แˆ›แ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‹. แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ… แˆญแŠ…แˆฉแŠ… แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰…แŒฝ แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š
แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ฐแŠแˆณแˆฝแŠแ‰ต แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แ‹ญแˆžแˆ‹แˆ, แŠฅแˆฑ แŠ แŠซแˆ แŒ‰แ‹ณแ‰ฐแŠ› แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠ•แŒ‹แ‰ต, แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ตแŠ• แŠจแˆ›แŒˆแ‹
แŠจแˆšแ‰ฝแˆ‰แ‰ต แˆแˆ‰ แ‰ แŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‹“แ‹ญแŠแ‰ต แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ฐแŠแˆณแˆฝแŠแ‰ต แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แ‹ญแˆžแˆ‹แˆ, แˆฑแˆแˆต แˆฅแŒ‹แ‹แŠ• แ‹ซแ‰ แ‰ƒแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠแ‰€แ‹, แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ตแŠ• แŠจแˆ˜แŒˆแŠ•แ‹˜แ‰ฅ แŠจแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฝแˆ‰แ‰ต แˆแˆ‰ แ‰ แŠแ‰ต แ‰ฅแ‰… แ‹ญแˆ‹แˆ.
Ii
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹˜แˆ‹แ‰‚ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹˜แˆ‹แ‰‚ แŠแ‹. แ‰ แŒฅแˆญแŒฃแˆฌ, แ‰ แˆตแˆญแ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆแŠžแ‰ตแŠ•
แˆแŒฃแˆชแŠ• แ‹ซแˆตแ‹ˆแŒแ‹ณแˆ, แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ แˆšแ‹ฐแˆญแˆฐแ‹ แˆแ‰ƒแ‹ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ซแˆˆ แŒฅแˆญแŒฃแˆฌ แ‹จแˆšแˆฝแŠจแˆจแŠจแˆฉ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹. แŠจแ‰กแ‹ตแŠ‘ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ
แ‰ แˆ˜แŠจแˆซแ‹ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แˆฅแ‰ƒแ‹ญแŠ“ แˆ˜แŠจแˆซ แˆŠแŒ แ‰ฅแ‰… แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆแˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ. แ‹จแŠฅแˆฑ แ‰ฅแ‰ธแŠ› แ‹“แˆ‹แˆ›แ‹แŠ• แˆ›แˆฐแˆซแŒจแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แŠจแŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ณแ‹ แŒ‹แˆญ แˆˆแˆ˜แ‰ฃแˆจแŠญ แŠแ‹. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠจแŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ณแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแˆณ
แŠฅแŠแ‹šแˆ…แŠ• แ‰ฝแŒแˆฎแ‰ฝ แ‹ซแŠแˆณแˆฑ.
8 —————
2.
แ‹จแŠฅแŠแ‹šแ‹ซ แ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ณแ‰ณแ‹ญ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŒฅแˆฉ แŒ“แ‹ฐแŠ› แŠแ‹. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆฐแŒ แˆˆแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„
แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจ แŠจแˆ†แŠ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆแŠžแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠจแ‰ฃแ‹ต แˆธแŠญแˆ แ‹จแˆšแˆ แ‰ƒแ‹จแ‹แŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แ‹ญแˆซแˆ˜แ‹ณแˆ, แˆธแŠญแˆ แŠจแŠฅแˆฑ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹ซแŠซแแˆ‹แˆ.
แ‰ แˆ›แ‰ตแŠซแ‰ฑ แ‹จแˆšแˆ แ‰ƒแ‹จแ‹แŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŒธแŠ“ แŠจแˆ†แŠ แ‹จแŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แŒฅแ‰ แ‰กแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŒธแŠ“แ‹แŠ• แ‹จแŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แŒฅแ‰ แ‰กแŠ• แ‹ซแŒ แ‹แ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ. แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ถแ‰น
แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณแŠ• แˆตแˆˆแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแŒˆแŠ™ แŠฅแˆญแŠซแŠ“แ‹ แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠ แŠฅแˆฑแŠ• แˆˆแˆ˜แ‰ฐแ‹ แˆแ‰ƒแ‹ฐแŠ› แŠ แˆˆแˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘.
III
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆญ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŒŽแŠแ‰ตแŠ• แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ
3.
แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠจแŒ แˆˆแ‰€แ‰ฝ แ‰ แŠ‹แˆ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแŒ แ‹ แ‹ญแŠ“แŒˆแˆซแˆ‰. แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆตแ‰ตแ‹ˆแŒฃ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แ‰ณแ‹จ. แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑ แŠจแˆ†แŠ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒแˆ
แŠ แ‹ญแˆ„แ‹ตแˆ, แŒแŠ• แ‰ แˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹˜แ‹ˆแ‰ตแˆญ แ‰ณแ‰ แˆซแˆˆแ‰ฝ. แ‰กแ‹ตแˆƒ แˆแŠญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠแ‹, แŠฅแˆฑ แˆŠแ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฐแˆแˆซแ‰ธแ‹ แˆˆแˆšแ‰ฝแˆ‰แ‰ต แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แแ‰…แˆญ แ‰ฅแ‰ป แ‹ซแˆˆ แ‹ญแˆ˜แˆตแˆ‹แˆ. แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‹จแŒจแˆจแ‰ƒแŠ• แ‰€แŠ• แˆ™แˆ‰ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆ™แˆ‰ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒแŠ• แˆ™แˆ‰ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹ แ‹ญแŒ แˆฉแ‰ณแˆ, แˆŒแˆ‹
แ‹ฐแˆจแŒƒแŠ•แˆ แ‹ญแŒ แˆฉแ‰ณแˆ. แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฑ แŠจแˆ†แŠ, แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆแˆ แŒŠแ‹œ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€แ‰ฝ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แŒ แŠ•แ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‹‹แŠแ‰ฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‹‹แŠแ‰ฝ.
แ‰ แˆฐแ‹ แŠแ‰ต แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แˆŠแ‰ณแ‹ญ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ, แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แ‰ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ต แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจ
แ‹ญแˆ˜แˆตแˆ‹แˆ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒแˆ แ‰ แ‰ฐแŒจแŠ“แŠแ‰€แ‰ฝ แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ›, แ‹จแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ แˆ˜แŠ•แ‹ฐแˆญ, แ‹ˆแŠ•แ‹, แ‹ˆแŠ•แ‹. แ‰ แ‰…แŒ แˆ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ แ‰ฐแŠ•แŒ แˆˆแŒ แˆ‰ แŒคแ‹›แ‹ แŒ แ‰ฅแ‰ณ
แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‰ แŠฉแˆฌแ‹ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ, แ‰ แŠฉแˆฌแ‹ แŒฅแˆแ‰€แ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹แˆƒ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แˆ˜แ‰ถแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆšแ‰†แŒ แˆฉ แˆ›แ‹ญแˆŽแ‰ฝ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠจแŠฅแˆฑ
แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹ญแˆ„แ‹ณแˆ. แˆˆแˆฐแ‹ แˆแŒ†แ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ˆแŒ  แ‹ญแˆ˜แˆตแˆ‹แˆ, แŒแŠ• แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠ แ‹ญแˆˆแ‹ˆแŒฅแˆ. แ‰กแ‹ตแˆƒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แˆ˜แŒˆแˆแŒˆแ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แˆ˜แŒˆแˆˆแŒฅ
แ‹จแ‹šแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆ˜แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠแ‹, แŒแŠ• แŠฅแˆฑ แ‰ แˆšแ‹ซแˆตแˆแˆแŒˆแ‹ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŠ แ‹ญแˆˆแ‹ˆแŒฅแˆ.
4.
แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‹จ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แˆšแ‹ซแˆตแ‹ฐแŠ•แ‰… แˆแŠ”แ‰ณ แˆŠแ‰ฅแˆซแˆซ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ: -
แˆแŠญแŠ•แ‹ซแ‰ฑแˆ แˆ˜แŠ•แˆตแŠคแ‹ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆจแ‹ณแ‰ต, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ฐแŠแˆตแ‰ทแˆ, แˆ˜แŠ•แˆตแŠคแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆจแ‹ณแ‰ต แ‰ฃแ‹ญแˆ†แŠ‘แˆ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰ƒแŒ แˆˆ แ‹ญแˆ˜แˆตแˆ‹แˆ. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต
แˆฐแ‹ แ‹ญแˆ…แŠ•แŠ• แˆ˜แˆ แˆจแ‰ณแ‹Š แˆฅแˆญแ‹“แ‰ต แˆ›แ‹ˆแ‰ƒแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‰ แˆ†แŠแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠฉ แ‰ แ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณ แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŒฃแŒ แŠ แˆแˆณแˆŒแ‹Žแ‰ฝ, แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ
แˆแŠ”แ‰ณ, แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‰ แˆฐแ‹ แˆแŒ… แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆณแˆฐแ‰ฅ แ‰…แˆแŒฅแแŠ“ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‰ แ‰ฐแ‰€แŠแˆฐ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆจ แ‰ฅแˆแˆนแŠแ‰ต แŠ แŠซแˆ แŠ แŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆˆแˆ แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แŠ แŠจแˆซแŠซแˆช แŠแ‹. แŠ แŠซแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆ˜แ‰€แ‰ แ‹ซ แ‰ฐแ‹ฐแˆญแŒŽ แˆŠแ‹ˆแˆฐแ‹ต
แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ. แŠจแ‹šแ‹ซ, แ‹ญแˆ… แ‰ฐแ‰€แ‰ฃแˆซ แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆžแˆ‹ แŒŠแ‹œ แŠจแ‰ฐแˆžแˆ‹ แˆŠแ‰ฃแˆ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ
แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒ. แˆตแˆˆแ‹šแˆ… แˆ›แŠ•แˆ แˆฐแ‹ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‰ แˆ†แŠแ‹ แ‹จแ‹ตแˆแ… แ‰ฅแˆแŠแ‰ฐแŠ›แ‹ แŠ แŠซแˆ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ซแ‹ซแ‹™ แŠจแˆ†แŠ
แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠแ‰ƒ; แ‹จแŠฅแˆญแˆฑแŠ• แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฐแŠ› แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆแˆแŠจแ‰ณ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰ƒแŒ แˆˆ แ‹จแŠฅแŠแˆญแˆฑ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ
แˆฅแŠ-แˆ˜แˆˆแŠฎแ‰ณแ‹Š แ‰ฅแˆแŒฝแŒแŠ“, แ‹จแˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆฎแ‰ฝ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ฐแŠ›แ‹ แ‰ฐแˆแŒฅแˆฎ แ‹จ แ‹จแˆ˜แŒก แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆ„แ‹ต, แ‹จแˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠญแ‰, แ‹จแˆ˜แŒฅแ‹แ‰ฑ
แŠ แ‹ตแˆแ‹Ž. แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŠแŒˆแˆฎแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆƒแ‹ฑ แŠฅแŠ“ แแŒนแˆ แŒแ‰ฅแˆจ แˆฐแ‹ถแˆ›แ‹แ‹ซแŠ• แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต
แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆฐแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แˆตแ‰ถ แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ˆแŒฃแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠ แ‹ญแŒ แ‹แˆ.
9 ——————–
III
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰ธแˆญแŠแ‰ต แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‰ แŒŽแŠแ‰ตแŠ• แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแˆแˆแ‹ต แŠ แ‹ฐแˆจแŒˆแ‹.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰ธแˆญแŠแ‰ต แ‰ แŠ แˆแˆตแ‰ต แ‰ แŒŽแŠแ‰ต แˆแŠญแŠ•แ‹ซแ‰ต แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆแŠ• แŠ แŠญแ‰ฅแˆฎแ‰ต แ‹ซแŒˆแŠ›แˆ. แ‹จแˆ‹แ‰€ แŠฅแ‹ญแ‰ณ; แแŒนแˆ
แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ. แ‹จแˆ‹แ‰€ แ‹จแˆตแ‰ฅแŠจแ‰ต แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ; แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆˆแˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แˆฅแˆซแ‹ แ‹จแˆ˜แ‹แˆซแ‰ต แŠƒแ‹ญแˆ แ‰ แˆ•แ‹แ‰ก แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ แˆจแŠจแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณแŠ•
แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŠ•แ€แ‰ฃแˆญแ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆแŠ• แ‰ฅแˆแŒแŠ“แŠ• แ‹ซแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆแŠ• แ‰ฅแˆแˆน แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ to แŠ• แ‹ซแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ แŠแ‰ แˆญ - แ‰ แŠฅแˆฑ
แˆแˆแˆแ‹ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ˆแ‹ฒแ‹ซแ‹แŠ‘ แŒฅแ‰…แˆ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแ‹‹แˆˆแ‹ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ, แ‰ แŒฅแˆฉ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠญแ‰, แ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆตแˆ…แ‰ฐแ‰ต, แˆตแˆ…แ‰ฐแ‰ต,
แ‰ตแŠญแŠญแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆตแˆ…แ‰ฐแ‰ต, แŠฉแˆซแ‰ตแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฉแˆซแ‰ฐแŠ›, แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณแ‹แŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แˆญแ‹ตแŠ• แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ แ‰ แˆ›แˆตแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆญ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆญแŠจแ‰ฅ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ แŠแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แŒˆแˆจแ‹แŠ•
แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ตแˆจแŒ, แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆจแŒˆแ‹แŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ“แŒˆแˆญ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ, แŠฅแˆฑ แˆฉแˆ…แˆฉแˆ… แˆแ‰ฅแŠ• แˆˆแˆ˜แˆแ€แˆ แ‰ฝแˆŽแ‰ณ, แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ตแŠ•
แŒ แ‰ฅแ‰† แˆˆแˆ›แ‰†แ‹จแ‰ต แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆจแŒ‹แŒ‹ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆฐแˆ‹แˆ›แ‹Š แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆตแŠ• แ‹ญแŒ แ‰ฅแ‰ƒแˆ , แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„, แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠฉแˆแŠแ‰ต. แŠจแˆฐแ‹ แˆแˆ‰
แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ แ‰ตแ‹•แ‰ขแ‰ถแ‰ฝ, แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฏแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แŠจแˆแŠญ แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ แˆ˜แˆญแŒˆแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณแŠ• แแŒนแˆ แ‰ แˆ†แŠ แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‹‹แŒ‰ แˆ›แ‹ตแˆจแŒ‰แŠ• แŠจแˆแˆ‰แˆ
แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ แŠฅแŠฉแˆ แˆ˜แŒ แŠ• แ‹ญแˆฐแŒฃแˆ.
3.
แแŒนแˆ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ แ‹จแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฃแ‹Š แŠแ‹, แŠจแŒญแŠซแŠ” แŒฝแŠ•แ, แŠจแŒญแแŠ• แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป
แ‹ญแŒ แ‰ฅแ‰ƒแˆ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แˆˆแˆ˜แŒแˆˆแŒฝ แŠจแˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‰ƒแˆ‹แ‰ต แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹จแˆšแˆตแˆ›แˆ›แ‹แŠ• แˆแŠจแŠแŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแŒ แ‰ฅแ‰ƒแˆ. แˆแˆ‰แˆ แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ แŠ› แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ•, แ‹จแˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แˆ€แˆณแ‰ฆแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆตแˆœแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‰ แŒฅแ‰‚แ‰ฑ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ซแ‹แ‰…, แ‹จแˆฐแˆ›แ‹ญ แŠจแ‹‹แŠญแ‰ฅแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆจแŒ‹แŒ‹ แ‰ฃแˆ…แˆญ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ญแŠ•แ€แ‰ฃแˆญแ‰ƒแˆ‰, แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆณแˆฐแ‰ฅ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแŠ”แ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒฅแˆแ‰€แ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‰ฐแŠ•แ€แ‰ฃแˆญแ‰€แ‹‹แˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰ แŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆฉแŠ…แˆฉแŠ…
แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰ตแˆจแˆแˆจแˆ แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แŠแ‰…แ‰ทแˆ. แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแ‰€แˆ… แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แŠแ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹ แ‹จแˆ†แŠแ‹ แˆˆแ‹šแˆ… แŠแ‹
แŠ แŠ•แŒ“แ‹ แแŒนแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแŒ แˆจแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠ แ‰‹แˆญแŒฆ แ‹ญแ‰ฃแˆ‹แˆ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹จแŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ•
แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แ‹ซแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ, แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แ‹จแ‹šแˆ… แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆณแˆชแ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰น, แ‹จแˆ˜แˆˆแ‹‹แ‹ˆแŒซแ‹Žแ‰น แŠฅแŠ“แŒ แ‰แˆแ‹Žแ‰ฝแˆ แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฐแˆแˆซแˆ‰.
แ‰ แŠฅแˆญแŒแŒฅแˆ แ‹ซแˆˆแŠ แ‹•แ‹ต แˆฅแˆซ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแˆŒแˆˆแ‹ แˆฐแ‹ แŠจแŠฅแŠ•แ‰…แˆแ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แŠแ‰…แ‰ถ แˆฐแ‹ถแˆ›แ‹แ‹ซแŠ•แŠ• แŠแ‰…แ‰ถ แ‹จแŠแ‰ แˆฉแ‰ต
แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆ แŒˆแ…แ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆˆแˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆŠแ‹ซแ‹แ‰ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‰ฝแˆ‰ แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆ แŒˆแŒฝแ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแŠ• แŒˆแŒฝแ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹?
4
แ‹จแŠฅแŠฉแˆต แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠฅแŠ•แŠญแ‰ฅแŠซแ‰ค แˆฐแŒชแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแŒแ‰ฃแˆฉ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒแˆจ. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แˆดแ‰ต, แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ
แˆดแ‰ต, แŠ•แŒ‰แˆฅ, แŠ•แŒ‰แˆฅ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠ แŒˆแˆจ แŒˆแˆžแˆซ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠญแ‹แ‰ต, แŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠญแ‹แ‰ต แŠแ‹. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แ‰ แ‰ฅแˆฉแˆฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ
แ‰ แ‰แˆ›แˆญ แ‰คแ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ.
แ‰ แˆšแŒˆแ‰ฃแ‹
แ‹ˆแˆจแˆญแˆฝแŠ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ, แ‹จแˆ˜แˆแ‹ˆแˆต แˆแŠชแˆ แˆ†แŠ– แˆฒแ‰ณแ‹ญ, แˆˆแ‰ƒแˆ‹แ‰ฑ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ตแ‹•แŒแ‹จแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ตแŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ฐแŠญแˆ›แˆ. แŠฅแŠแ‹šแ‹ซ แŠแŒˆแˆฎแ‰ฝ
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแˆแŠ‘ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒแŠ•แ‹›แ‰คแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆˆแˆ˜แ‰ณแˆแŠ• แ‹ญแˆฐแˆ›แ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ. แŠฉแˆฉ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแŒ‰แ‹ณแ‹ฉ แˆˆแˆ†แŠ‘ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แŠ แˆตแˆญ ———–
4. แ‹จแŠฅแ‹šแˆ…แˆ แŠ แˆแˆ‹แŠญ แ‹ฐแŒแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ฑ แŠแ‹. แŠ แŠ•แ‹ณแŠ•แ‹ต แŒŠแ‹œ แ‰ แ‰ฅแˆฉแˆฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แ‰ แ‰แˆ›แˆญ แ‰คแ‰ต แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ.
แ‰ แˆšแŒˆแ‰ฃแ‹
แ‹ˆแˆจแˆญแˆฝแŠ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ, แ‹จแˆ˜แˆแ‹ˆแˆต แˆแŠชแˆ แˆ†แŠ– แˆฒแ‰ณแ‹ญ, แˆˆแ‰ƒแˆ‹แ‰ฑ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ตแ‹•แŒแ‹จแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ตแŠ• แ‹ญแ‹ฐแŠญแˆ›แˆ. แŠฅแŠแ‹šแ‹ซ แŠแŒˆแˆฎแ‰ฝ
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแˆแŠ‘ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒแŠ•แ‹›แ‰คแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆˆแˆ˜แ‰ณแˆแŠ• แ‹ญแˆฐแˆ›แ‰ธแ‹‹แˆ. แŠฉแˆซแ‰ฐแŠžแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแŒ‰แ‹ณแ‹ฎแ‰ฝ แˆˆแˆ†แŠ‘ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ
แ‰ตแˆ•แ‰ตแŠ“แŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแˆซแˆตแŠ• แŒฅแ‰…แˆ แ‹จแˆ˜แˆ แ‹‹แ‰ต แˆ˜แŠ•แˆแˆต แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ฅแŠซแˆ‰. แ‰ แ‰…แˆญแ‰ขแ‰ณแ‹Š แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ตแˆญ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŒ แˆ˜แ‹ฑแ‰ตแŠ• แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆแŠ•
แŠ แˆ‹แŒแ‰ฃแ‰ฅ แ‹ญแŒˆแˆแŒฃแˆ. แ‹จแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒ…แŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แˆฅแˆซ แŠแ‰ƒ; แ‹จแˆแˆ‰แˆ แŒ‰แ‹ณแ‹ฎแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‹ดแˆแŠซแ‹‹แ‹ซ แŒฅแŠ•แ‰ณแ‹ŠแŠแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“
แ‹จแˆแˆ‰แˆ แŒŠแ‹œแ‹ซแ‰ต แŠแ‹ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰ธแˆญแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แŠแ‹, แˆตแˆˆแ‹šแˆ… แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆแˆ•แˆจแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠจแŠฅแ‹šแˆ… แ‹ณแˆ›แˆปแˆณ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹ˆแŒกแ‰ต แ‹จแˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‹ณแˆ›แˆป แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹ตแŠ•แ‰ แ‰ณแˆ› แ‰ฅแˆญแˆƒแŠ• แ‹แˆตแŒฅ
แแŒกแˆญ แŠแ‹.
5.
แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆˆแ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแŒ แ‹ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแŠแ‹ต แ‰คแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆ›แ‹ˆแ‰ƒแ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ฃแˆณแ‹ฉแ‰ต แŒจแˆˆแˆ› แŒแˆซ แ‰ฐแŒ‹แ‰ฅแ‰ฐแ‹, แŠ แŠฅแˆแˆฏแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‰ แ‰แŒฃ,
แ‰ แ‰แŒฃ, แ‰ แ‰…แŠ“แ‰ต, แ‰ แ‰…แŠ“แ‰ต, แ‰ แŒญแแŠ• แŒฅแˆ‹แ‰ป แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŠ แˆˆแˆ แ“แ‰ตแˆต แŠฅแŠแˆฑ แŠฅแŠ“แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆแˆˆแŒ‰ แˆ•แƒแŠ“แ‰ต แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹, แˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹
แ‰ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ แŠ แŠญแ‰ฅแˆฎแ‰ต แ‰ แŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ แ‰ฐแˆฐแŠแ‹˜แˆจแ‰ แ‰ต แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแŠ แŠ•แ‹ตแŠ• แˆฐแ‹ แˆแˆ•แˆจแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‰ แ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‰ธแˆญแŠแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆˆแ‹ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แˆˆแŠ แˆˆแˆ แˆแˆ‰ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠแ‹. แˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‹จแˆฐแ‹ แˆแŒ†แ‰ฝ แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆแŒ†แ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹, แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ต แ‹จแŒŽแ‹ฐแˆˆแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แŠแ‰ƒ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ
แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰…แ‹ฑแˆณแŠ• แŠฅแŒ…แŒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‰€แ‹ฐแˆฐ แŠแ‹. แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แˆแˆ…แˆจแ‰ตแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แˆžแ‰ต แŒ‹แˆญ แŠฅแŠฉแˆ แŠแ‹, แ‰ แˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‰ฆแ‰ณ แˆฅแ‰ƒแ‹ญ แŠ แˆˆ. แŠแŒˆแˆญ
แŒแŠ• แŠจแ‹“แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แ‹ฐแˆตแ‰ณ แ‰ แŠจแŠ•แ‰ฑ แแˆˆแŒ‹ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แŠจแŠ•แ‰ฑ แแˆˆแŒ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŒ แˆ˜แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ญแˆ…แŠ•แŠ• แˆ™แˆ‰ แ‰ แˆ™แˆ‰ แˆˆแˆ˜แŒˆแŠ•แ‹˜แ‰ฅ แ‰ แ‰‚
แŠ แ‹ญแ‹ฐแˆ‰แˆ.
แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š
แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹จแˆ˜แ‹‹แˆˆแˆป แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‰ แŠฅแ‹แŠแ‰ต แ‹จแˆšแŠแ‹ต แ‰คแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ‘แŠ• แŠ แ‹ฉ, แŠจแŠฅแˆฑแˆ แ‹žแˆญ แ‹ซแˆˆ แŒซแŠซแ‹
แˆ˜แŒ แŒŠแ‹ซ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆฐแˆ‹แˆ แŠ แŒˆแŠ˜. แŠฅแ‹šแ‹ซแˆ แŠจแ‰ณแˆ‹แ‰ แˆญแŠ…แˆซ comp แˆญแŒฆแˆฝ “แ‹ญแˆ… แ‹จแˆˆแ‹แŒฅ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ, แ‹จแˆ˜แŠจแˆซแˆ แ‹จแŠ” แŠแ‹; แŠฅแŠแ‹šแˆ…
แˆแˆ‰ แŠ แˆ‹แ‹‹แ‰‚แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ต แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแŒ†แ‰ผ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹; แŠจแŒ‰แˆแ‰ แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แˆ‹แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ” แ‰ฅแ‰ป แŠแ‹. “แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แˆญแŠ…แˆซ
to แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แ‰ แˆซแˆจแ‰€ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ•แŒคแˆ› แŠ•แŒ‰แˆต แŠแ‹, แˆˆแˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแˆฐแ‰ฅแŠญ แˆˆแˆแˆ‰แˆ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆŠแˆฐแ‰ฅแŠญ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆ. แ‹˜แˆ‹แˆˆแˆ›แ‹Š แŠญแ‰ฅแˆญ
แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠจแ‰ แˆจแ‹ แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แˆแ‹ฉแŠแ‰ฑ แ‰ฐแˆžแˆแ‰ทแˆ, แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆˆแˆ˜แ‰ฃแˆจแŠญ แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹แˆตแŒฅ แ‹ญแ‰ณแ‹ซแˆ. แŠฅแŠแˆฑแŠ•
แŠจแˆ˜แŠจแˆซ แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ณแŠ• แ‹ฒแˆ›แˆ› แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ฅแŠซแˆ, แŠแŒˆแˆญ แŒแŠ• แ‹จแˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒ†แˆฎแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆตแŒแ‰ฅแŒแ‰ฅแŠแ‰ต แ‹ญแˆฐแ‰ฅแˆซแˆ‰ แŠฅแŠ“แˆ แŠฅแŠแˆฑ แŠ แ‰ณแ‹แ‰แˆ.
แ‰ตแˆแˆ…แˆญแ‰ฑแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ณแˆแŒก แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹. “แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆซแˆณแ‰ธแ‹ แŒฅแ‰ แ‰ฅ แ‰ แˆ˜แ‰ฐแˆ›แˆ˜แŠ• แˆŠแ‹ตแŠ‘ แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆ‰แˆ” แŠ แˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹. แˆตแˆˆแˆ†แŠแˆ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แˆฐแ‹ แ‹จ
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎ 3 แ‹ฒ แˆˆแ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒ… แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแŠญแˆญแˆตแ‰ตแŠ“ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎ 3 แ‹ฒ แ‹จแ‰ณแ‰ฐแˆ™ แ‹จแ‰ แˆจแŠจแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆแˆ‘แˆฎแ‰ฝ แŠจแŠฅแˆตแˆแˆแŠ“ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎแŠ• 3 แ‹ฒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ตแŠ• แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแ‰กแ‹ตแˆ‚แˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แ‰ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎ 3 แ‹ฒ แˆˆแ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒ… แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแŠ แ‹ญแˆแ‹ต แŠฅแˆแŠแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆณแˆฐแ‰ฅ 3 แ‹ฒ แˆˆแ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒ… แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแˆ‚แŠ•แ‹ฑแ‹ญแ‹แˆ,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎแŠ• 3 แ‹ฒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ตแŠ• แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแ‰ณแ‹ญแŠฆแŠ’แ‹แˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎแŠ• 3 แ‹ฒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹ˆแ‹ณแŒƒแ‹Š แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ตแŠ• แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแŠ แ‰ดแ‹ญแˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ™ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแˆณแˆฐแ‰ฅ 3 แ‹ฒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰€แ‰ แ‹จแ‰ แˆจแŠจแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰€แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจ Sikhism แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎแŠ• 3 แ‹ฒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰€แ‰ แ‹จแ‰ แˆจแŠจแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰€แ‰ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแˆ™แˆญแˆžแŠ’แ‹แˆ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แˆฐแ‹Žแ‰ฝ,
แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แŠ แ‹•แˆแˆฎ 3 แ‹ฒ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒแ‹Žแ‰น แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆญแˆ…แˆซแˆ„แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠ“แ‰€แ‰ แ‹แ‹ตแ‰€แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠจแˆŒแˆ‹แ‹ แ‹จแ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹‹แŠ“ แ‹‹แŠ“ แˆƒแ‹ญแˆ›แŠ–แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแŠแ‰ƒแ‰ƒ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹,.
11 —————————–
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35) Classical Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate English,Roman,

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NO ONE CAN HURT YOU AFTER THIS | AND YOU WILL KEEP CALM ALWAYS | BUDDHIST STORY | MOTIVATIONAL STORY
Words of Wisdom
623K subscribers
Short
motivational story about all is well in life. when you will come to
know that everything is happening for your good then you will keep calm
in every situation and no one can hurt you. Whenever you feel down in
life just listen to this ancient story and you will feel good after
this. this story will give you patience to face hard times in your life.
Thanks.
DISCLAIMER
: Dear friends, this video is only for educational purposes and to
convey a good message to people. The objective is not to hurt any
sentiments or be biased in favour of or against any particular person,
society, gender, creed, nation or religion. Anything that might have
hurt sentiments of any group of people or society is unintentional and
without malice. ๐Ÿ™

DO
GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Ones from Christianity,Islam,Buddhism, Judaism,
Hinduism,Taoism,Atheism,Sikhism,Mormonism,Other major religions in the
world,


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White Home
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Growing your own vegetables takes less time and effort than you might previously have thought.-

God created the birds ๐Ÿฆand invented trees, man loves ๐Ÿ’˜the
birds and created cages. Then All Humans will be automatically be
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One from all Religions of the world

Dr Ambedkar thundered โ€œI will make this country Friendly Awakened One Prabuddha Bharat โ€œ

All
Aboriginal Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One Societies of the Universe Thunder โ€œwe will make entire Universe
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
Universe!

WE CONTINUE TO BE Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One’s Awakening and NIBBฤ€NA

Always for Freedom, Democracy, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
May all sentient and non sentient beings be ever happy, well and secure!
May
all live long at least for 150 years with NAD pills and following
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s teachings!

May all have calm, quiet, alert, attentive and equanimity mind with a clear understanding that everything is changing!!!

โ€œJust
as if a man were sitting wrapped from head to foot with a white cloth
so that there would be no part of his body to which the white cloth did
not extend; even so, the monk sits, permeating his body with a pure,
bright awareness. There is nothing of his entire body unpervaded by
pure, bright awareness.โ€

(Anguttara Nikaya, 5.28)
Mastery of jhana is a mark of wisdom

โ€œI declare a person endowed with four qualities to be one of great discernment, a great man. Which four?
โ€œThere
is the case, brahman, where he practices for the welfare and happiness
of many people and has established many people in the noble method, that
is, the rightness of what is admirable, the rightness of what is
skillful.
โ€œHe
thinks any thought he wants to think, and doesnโ€™t think any thought he
doesnโ€™t want to think. He wills any resolve he wants to will, and
doesnโ€™t will any resolve he doesnโ€™t want to will. He has attained
mastery of the mind with regard to the pathways of thought.

โ€œHe
attains โ€” whenever he wants, without strain, without difficulty โ€” the
four jhanas that are heightened mental states, pleasant abidings in the
here-and-now.

โ€œWith the ending of mental fermentations โ€” he remains in the
fermentation-free
awareness-release and discernment-release, having directly known and
realized them for himself right in the here-and-now.

โ€œโ€ฆI declare a person endowed with these four qualities to be one of great discernment, a great man.โ€
(Anguttara Nikaya, 4.35)

Jhana and insight, hand-in-hand
Thereโ€™s no jhana
for one with no discernment,
no discernment
for one with no jhana.
But one with both jhana
and discernment:
heโ€™s on the verge
of Unbinding.
(Dhammapada, 372)

โ€œBehold now, bhikkhus, I exhort you: All compounded things are subject to vanish. Strive with earnestness!โ€

โ€œBehold
now, bhikkhus, I exhort you!โ€ give the summation of impermanence and
the fundamental requirement for realization in the zeal to realize it?
โ€œAll compounded things are subject to vanish. Strive with earnestness!โ€
โ€œHow interesting that I and all beings are awakened simultaneously.โ€

โ€œall
Bodhisattvas, Mahร sattvas, should thus subdue their hearts with the
vow, โ€œI must cause all living beings โ€” those born from eggs, born from
wombs, born from moisture, born by transformation; those with form,
those without form, those with thought, those without thought, those not
totally with thought, and those not totally without thought โ€” to enter
nibbร na without residue and be taken across to extinction. Yet of the
immeasurable, boundless numbers of living beings thus taken across to
extinction, there is actually no living being taken across to
extinction. And why? Subhuti, if a Bodhisattva has a mark of self, a
mark of others, a mark of living beings, or a mark of a life, he is not a
Bodhisattva.โ€
1 ———–
The
great compassion is the spirit that prompts it to be ill with the
illness of people, to suffer with their suffering.โ€œYour suffering is my
suffering and your happiness is my happiness,โ€ said Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One, and, just as a mother
always loves her child, He does not forget that spirit even for a single
moment, for it is the nature of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Onehood to be compassionate.The Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s spirit of
compassion is stimulated according to the needs of the people; oneโ€™s
faith is there action to this spirit, and it leads him to
Awakenment,just as a mother realizes her motherhood by loving her child;
then the child, reacting to that love, feels safe and at ease. Yet
people do not understand this spirit of Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One and go on suffering from the
illusions and desires that arise from their ignorance; they suffer from
their own deeds accumulated through worldly passions, and wander about
among the mountains of delusion with the heavy burden of their evil
deeds.

The Dhammapada

Yamakavagga: Pairs (1-20) ๐ŸŒปโ˜ธ๏ธ
1.
Mind precedes all mental states. Mind is their chief; they are all
mind-wrought. If with an impure mind a person speaks or acts suffering
follows him like the wheel that follows the foot of the ox.

2.
Mind precedes all mental states. Mind is their chief; they are all
mind-wrought. If with a pure mind a person speaks or acts happiness
follows him like his never-departing shadow.

3. โ€œHe abused me, he struck me, he overpowered me, he robbed me.โ€ Those who harbor such thoughts do not still their hatred.

4. โ€œHe abused me, he struck me, he overpowered me, he robbed me.โ€ Those who do not harbor such thoughts still their hatred.

5. Hatred is never appeased by hatred in this world. By non-hatred alone is hatred appeased. This is a law eternal.

6. There are those who do not realize that one day we all must die. But those who do realize this settle their quarrels.

7.
Just as a storm throws down a weak tree, so does Mara overpower the man
who lives for the pursuit of pleasures, who is uncontrolled in his
senses, immoderate in eating, indolent, and dissipated. [1]

8.
Just as a storm cannot prevail against a rocky mountain, so Mara can
never overpower the man who lives meditating on the impurities, who is
controlled in his senses, moderate in eating, and filled with faith and
earnest effort. [2]

9.
Whoever being depraved, devoid of self-control and truthfulness, should
don the monkโ€™s yellow robe, he surely is not worthy of the robe.

10.
But whoever is purged of depravity, well-established in virtues and
filled with self-control and truthfulness, he indeed is worthy of the
yellow robe.

11.
Those who mistake the unessential to be essential and the essential to
be unessential, dwelling in wrong thoughts, never arrive at the
essential.

12.
Those who know the essential to be essential and the unessential to be
unessential, dwelling in right thoughts, do arrive at the essential.

13. Just as rain breaks through an ill-thatched house, so passion penetrates an undeveloped mind.

14. Just as rain does not break through a well-thatched house, so passion never penetrates a well-developed mind.

15.
The evil-doer grieves here and hereafter; he grieves in both the
worlds. He laments and is afflicted, recollecting his own impure deeds.

16.
The doer of good rejoices here and hereafter; he rejoices in both the
worlds. He rejoices and exults, recollecting his own pure deeds.

17.
The evil-doer suffers here and hereafter; he suffers in both the
worlds. The thought, โ€œEvil have I done,โ€ torments him, and he suffers
even more when gone to realms of woe.

18.
The doer of good delights here and hereafter; he delights in both the
worlds. The thought, โ€œGood have I done,โ€ delights him, and he delights
even more when gone to realms of bliss.

19.
Much though he recites the sacred texts, but acts not accordingly, that
heedless man is like a cowherd who only counts the cows of others โ€” he
does not partake of the blessings of the holy life.

20.
Little though he recites the sacred texts, but puts the Teaching into
practice, forsaking lust, hatred, and delusion, with true wisdom and
emancipated mind, clinging to nothing of this or any other world โ€” he
indeed partakes of the blessings of a holy life.
2 —————

2.โ€œMy
disciples, the teachings that I have given you are never to be
forgotten or abandoned. They are always to be treasured, they are to be
thought about, they are to be practiced. If you follow these teachings
you will always be happy.The point of the teachings is to control your
own mind. Keep your mind from greed, and you will keep your behavior
right, your mind pure and your words faithful. By always thinking about
the transiency of your life, you will be able to resist greed and anger,
and will be able to avoid all evils.If you find your mind tempted and
so entangled in greed, you must suppress and control the temptation; be
the master of your own mind. A manโ€™s mind may make him a Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One, or it may make
him a beast. Misled by error, one becomes a demon; enlightened, one
becomes a Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One. Therefore,control your mind and do not let it deviate from the
right path.โ€

3.โ€œYou
should respect each other, follow my teachings, and refrain from
disputes; you should not, like water and oil, repel each other, but
should, like milk and water,mingle together.Study together, learn
together, practice my teachings together. Do not waste your mind and
time in idleness and quarreling. Enjoy the blossoms of Awakenment in
their season and harvest the fruit of the right path.The teachings which
I have given you, I gained by following the path myself. You should
follow these teachings and conform to their spirit on ever y occasion.If
you neglect them, it means that you have never really met me. It means
that you are far from me, even if you are actually with me; but if you
accept and practice my teachings, then you are very near to me, even
though you are far away.โ€

4.โ€œMy
disciples, my end is approaching, our parting is near, but do not
lament. Life is ever changing; none can escape the dissolution of the
body. This I am now to show by my own death, my body falling apart like a
dilapidated cart.Do not vainly lament, but realize that nothing is
permanent and learn from it the emptiness of human life. Do not cherish
the unworthy desire that the changeable might become unchanging.The
demon of worldly desires is always seeking chances to deceive the mind.
If a viper lives in your room and you wish to have a peaceful sleep, you
must first chase it out.You must break the bonds of worldly passions
and drive them away as you would a viper. You mustpositively protect
your own mind.โ€

5.โ€œMy
disciples, my last moment has come, but do not forget that death is
only the end of the physical body. The body was born from parents and
was nourished by food;just as inevitable are sickness and death.But the
true Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is
not a human body: โ€” it is Awakenment. A human body must die, but the
Wisdom of Awakenment will exist forever in the truth of the Dhamma, and
in the practice of the Dhamma. He who sees merely my body does not truly
see me. Only he who accepts my teaching truly sees me.After my death,
the Dhamma shall be your teacher.Follow the Dharma and you will be true
to me.During the last forty-five years of my life, I have withheld
nothing from my teachings. There is no secret teaching, no hidden
meaning; everything has been taught openly and clearly. My dear
disciples, this is the end. In a moment, I shall be passing into
Nibbana. This is my instruction.

CHAPTER TWO
THE Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
HIS COMPASSION AND VOWS.
The
Spirit of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One is that of great loving kindness and compassion. The great loving
kindness is the spirit to save all people by any and all means.
It
is ver y difficult for the words spoken by Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One from the far bank ofAwakenment to
reach the peoplestill struggling in the world of delusion; therefore
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One returns
to this world Himself and uses His methods ofsalvation.โ€œNow I will tell
you a parable,โ€ Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One said. โ€œOncethere lived a wealthy man whose house caught on
fire.The man was away from home and when he came back,he found that his
children were so absorbed in play, hadnot noticed the fire and were
still inside the house. Thefather screamed, โ€˜Get out, children! Come out
of thehouse! Hurr y!โ€™ But the children did not heed him.The anxious
father shouted again. โ€˜Children, I havesome wonderful toys here; come
out of the house and getthem!โ€™ Heeding his cr y this time, the children
ran out ofthe burning house.โ€This world is a burning house. The people,
unaware that the house is on fire, are in danger of being burned to
death so Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One in compassion devises ways of saving them.

3—-

2.Do
not think that the compassion of the Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is only for the present life; it
is a manifestation of the time-less compassion of the Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One that has been operative
since unknown time, when mankind went astray due to ignorance.The
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One always
appears before people in the most friendly forms and brings to them the
wisest methods of relief.Shakyamuni Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One, born a Prince among his Shakya
kinsmen, left the comforts of his home to live alife of asceticism.
Through the practice of silent meditation, he realized Awakenment. He
preached the Dhamma (the teaching) among his fellow men and finally
manifested it by his earthly death.The working of Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Onehood is as everlasting as
human ignorance is endless; and as the depth of ignorance is bottomless,
so Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s
compassion is bound-less.

The Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
When
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
decided to break from the worldly life, he made four great vows:
1) To save all people;
2) Torenounce all worldly desires;
3) To learn all the teachings; and
4)
to attain perfect Awakenment. These vows were manifestations of the
love and compassion that are fundamental to the nature of Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Onehood.

3.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One first taught
himself to avoid the sin o fkilling any living creature, he wished that
all people might know the blessedness of a long life.Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One trained himself to avoid
the sin of stealing,he wished that all people might have everything they
needed.Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
trained himself to avoid ever committing adulter y, he wished that all
people might know the blessedness of a pure spirit and not suffer from
in satiable desires.Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One, aiming at his ideal, trained himself toremain free from
all deception, he wished that all people might know the tranquillity of
mind that would follow in speaking the truth.He trained himself to avoid
double-talk; he wished that all people might know the joy of
fellowship. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One He trained himself to avoid abusing others, and the nhe wished that
all might have the serene mind that would follow by living in peace
with others.He kept himself free from idle talk, and then wished that
all might know the blessedness of sympathetic understanding.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One, aiming at his
ideal, trained himself to keep free from greed, and by this virtuous
deed he wished tha tall people might know the peacefulness that would go
with this freedom.He trained himself to avoid anger, and he wished that
all people might love one another.He trained himself to avoid
ignorance, and wishedthat all people might understand and not disregard
thelaw of causation.Thus Buddhaโ€™s compassion embraces all people,and his
constant consideration is for their happiness. He loves people as
parents love their children and wishes the highest blessedness for them,
namely, that they will be able to pass beyond this ocean of birth and
death.

ETERNAL AND GLORIFIED FRIENDLY BENEVOLENT COMPASSIONATE AWAKENED ONEโ€™S RELIEF AND SALVATION FOR US

The Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One

There
is no falsity in the Eternal Dhamma which Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One taught, for He knows all things in
the world asthey are, and He teaches them to all people.Indeed, it is
ver y difficult to understand the world asit is, for, although it seems
true, it is not, and, although itseems false, it is not. Ignorant people
can not know the truth concerning the world.Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One alone truly and fully knows the
world as it isand He never says that it is true or false, or good or
evil.He simply portrays the world as it is.What Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One does teach is this: โ€œThat
all people should cultivate roots of virtue according to their
natures,their deeds, and their beliefs.โ€ This teaching transcend sall
affirmation and negation of this world.

4 ——-

2.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One said: โ€œI will
tell you another parable. Onceupon a time the only son of a wealthy man
left his homeand fell into extreme poverty.When the father traveled far
from home in search ofhis son, he lost track of him. He did ever ything
he couldto find his son, but in vain.Decades later, his son, now reduced
to wretched-ness, wandered near where his father was living.The father
quickly recognized his son and sent hisser vants to bring the wanderer
home; who was overcomeby the majestic appearance of the mansion. He
fearedthat they were deceiving him and would not go withthem. He did not
realize it was his own father.The father again sent his ser vants to
offer him somemoney to become a ser vant in their rich masterโ€™s
house-hold. The son accepted the offer and returned with themto his
fatherโ€™s house and became a ser vant.The father gradually advanced him
until he was putin charge of all the property and treasures, but still
theson did not recognize his own father.The father was pleased with his
sonโ€™s faithfulness,

The
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One and as
the end of his life drew near, he called together hisrelatives and
friends and told them: โ€˜Friends, this is my only son, the son I sought
for many years. From now on,all my property and treasures belong to
him.โ€™The son was surprised at his fatherโ€™s confession and bsaid: โ€˜Not
only have I found my father but all this property and treasure is now
mine.โ€™โ€The wealthy man in this parable represents Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One,and the wandering son,
all people. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
Oneโ€™s compassion embraces all people with the love of a father for his
onlyson. In that love he conceives the wisest methods to lead,teach and
enrich them with the treasure of Awakenment.

3.Just
as rain falls on all vegetation, so Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s compassion extends equally to
all people. Just as different plants receive particular benefits from
the same rain, so people of different natures and circumstances are
blessedin different ways.

4.Parents
love all their children, but their love isexpressed with special
tenderness toward a sick child.Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened OneEs compassion is equal toward all people,
butit is expressed with special care toward those who,because of their
ignorance, have heavier burdens of evil.

The
Eternal and Glorified BENEVOLENT AWAKENED ONEand suffering to bear.The
sun rises in the eastern sky and clears away the darkness of the world
without prejudice or favoritism toward any particular region. So Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s compassion
encompasses all people, encouraging them to do right and guides them
against evil. Thus, He clears away thedarkness of ignorance and leads
people to Awakment. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One is a father in His compassion and a motherin His
loving-kindness. In their ignorance and bondage toworldly desire, people
often act with excessive zeal. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One is also zealous, but out of compassion for
all people. They are helpless without Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s compassionand must receive His
methods of salvation as His chil-dren.

III
THE
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One.Common
people believe that Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One was born aprince and learned the way to Enlightenment as a
mendi-cant; actually, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Onehas always existed in the worldwhich is
without beginning or end.As the Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One, He has known all peopleand applied all
methods of relief.

5 ————

The Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
There
is no falsity in the Eternal Dhamma which Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One taught, for He knows all things in
the world asthey are, and He teaches them to all people.Indeed, it is
ver y difficult to understand the world asit is, for, although it seems
true, it is not, and, although itseems false, it is not. Ignorant people
can not know the truth concerning the world.Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One alone truly and fully knows the
world as it isand He never says that it is true or false, or good or
evil.He simply portrays the world as it is.What Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One does teach is this: โ€œThat
all people should cultivate roots of virtue according to their
natures,their deeds, and their beliefs.โ€ This teaching transcend sall
affirmation and negation of this world.

2.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One said: โ€œI will
tell you another parable. Onceupon a time the only son of a wealthy man
left his homeand fell into extreme poverty.When the father traveled far
from home in search ofhis son, he lost track of him. He did ever ything
he couldto find his son, but in vain.Decades later, his son, now reduced
to wretched-ness, wandered near where his father was living.The father
quickly recognized his son and sent hisser vants to bring the wanderer
home; who was overcomeby the majestic appearance of the mansion. He
fearedthat they were deceiving him and would not go withthem. He did not
realize it was his own father.The father again sent his ser vants to
offer him somemoney to become a ser vant in their rich masterโ€™s
house-hold. The son accepted the offer and returned with themto his
fatherโ€™s house and became a ser vant.The father gradually advanced him
until he was putin charge of all the property and treasures, but still
theson did not recognize his own father.The father was pleased with his
sonโ€™s faithfulness,

TheEternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One and as the end
of his life drew near, he called together hisrelatives and friends and
told them: โ€˜Friends, this is my only son, the son I sought for many
years. From now on,all my property and treasures belong to him.โ€™The son
was surprised at his fatherโ€™s confession and bsaid: โ€˜Not only have I
found my father but all this property and treasure is now mine.โ€™โ€The
wealthy man in this parable represents Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One and the wandering son, all people.
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s
compassion embraces all people with the love of a father for his
onlyson. In that love he conceives the wisest methods to lead,teach and
enrich them with the treasure of Awakenment.

3.Just
as rain falls on all vegetation, so Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s compassion extends equally to
all people. Just as different plants receive particular benefits from
the same rain, so people of different natures and circumstances are
blessedin different ways.

4.Parents
love all their children, but their love isexpressed with special
tenderness toward a sick child.Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One’s compassion is equal toward all people,
butit is expressed with special care toward those who,because of their
ignorance, have heavier burdens of evil.

The
Eternal and Glorified Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One and suffering to bear.The sun rises in the
eastern sky and clears away the darkness of the world without prejudice
or favoritism toward any particular region. So Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s compassion encompasses
all people, encouraging them to do right and guides them against evil.
Thus, He clears away thedarkness of ignorance and leads people to
Awakment. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One is a father in His compassion and a motherin His loving-kindness. In
their ignorance and bondage toworldly desire, people often act with
excessive zeal.Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One is also zealous, but out of compassion for all people. They
are helpless without Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s compassionand must receive His methods of
salvation as His chil-dren.

6 ———–

III
THE
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One.Common
people believe that Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One was born aprince and learned the way to Enlightenment as a
mendi-cant; actually, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One has always existed in the worldwhich is
without beginning or end.As the Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One, He has known all peopleand applied all
methods of relief.

Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One has no shape or color, and since
Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One has no shape
or color, He comes from now here and there is nowhere for Him to go.
Like the blue sky, He arches over everything, and since He is all
things, He lacks nothing.He does not exist because people think He
exists;neither does He disappear because people forget Him.He is under
no particular compulsion to appear when people are happy and
comfortable, neither is it necessary for Him to disappear when people
are inattentive and idle.Buddha transcends every conceivable direction
of human thought. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened Oneโ€™s body in this aspect fills ever y corner ofthe universe;
it reaches everywhere, it exists forever,regardless of whether people
believe in Him or doubt Hisexistence.
4.Sambhogakaya
signifies that the nature of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One, the merging of both Compassion and Wisdom,
which isimageless spirit, manifests itself through the symbols ofbirth
and death, through the symbols of vow-making,training and revealing His
sacred name, in order to leadall people to salvation.

Compassion
is the Essence of this body and in its spirit Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One uses all devices to
emancipate all those who are ready for emancipation. Like a fire that,
once kindled, never dies until the fuel is exhausted, so the Compassion
of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One will
never falter until all worldly passions are exhausted. Just as the wind
blows away the dust, so the Compassion of Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One in this body blows away the dust
of human suffering.Nirmanakaya signifies that, in order to complete the
relief of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One of Potentiality, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One appeared in the world in bodily form and
showed the people, according to their natures and capacities, the
aspects of the birth, renunciation of this world and attainment of
Awaktenment. In order to lead the people, Buddha in this body uses ever y
means such as illness and death.The form of Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is originally one Dhammakaya,but
as the nature of people varies, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s form appears differently. Although the form
of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
varies according to the different desires, deeds and abilities of
people, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
is concerned only with the truth of the Dhamma.Though Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One has a three-fold body,
His spirit and purpose are one โ€“ to save all people.In all circumstances
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is
manifest in His purity, yet this manifestation is not Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One because Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is not a form. Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One

7 ———————–

Compassion
is the Essence of this body and in its spirit Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One uses all devices to
emancipate all those who are ready for emancipation. Like a fire that,
once kindled, never dies until the fuel is exhausted, so the Compassion
of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One will
never falter until all worldly passions are exhausted. Just as the wind
blows away the dust, so the Compassion of Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One in this body blows away the dust
of human suffering.Nirmanakaya signifies that, in order to complete the
relief of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One of Potentiality, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One appeared in the world in bodily form and
showed the people, according to their natures and capacities, the
aspects of the birth, renunciation of this world and attainment of
Awaktenment. In order to lead the people, Buddha in this body uses ever y
means such as illness and death.The form of Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is originally one Dhammakaya,but
as the nature of people varies, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s form appears differently. Although the form
of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened OneE
varies according to the different desires, deeds and abilities of
people, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
is concerned only with the truth of the Dhamma.Though Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One has a three-fold body,
His spirit and purpose are one โ€“ to save all people.In all circumstances
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is
manifest in His purity, yet this manifestation is not Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One because Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is not a form. Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Onehood fills
everything; it makes Awakenment its body and, as Awakenment, it appears
before all those capable of realizing the Truth.

Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is not a form.
Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Onehood fills
everything; itmakes Awakenment its body and, as Awakenment, it appears
before all those capable of realizing the Truth.

II
THE
APPEARANCE OF Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One.It is seldom that a Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One appears in this world.Now a Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One does appear, attains
Awakenment, introduces the Dhamma, severs the net of suspicion, removes
the lure of desire at its root, plugs the fountain of evil.Completely
unhindered He walks at will over the world.There is nothing greater than
to revere the Buddha.Buddha appears in the world of suffering becauseHe
can not desert suffering people. His only purpose is to spread the
Dhamma and to bless all people with its Truth.It is very difficult to
introduce the Dhamma into a world filled with injustice and false
standards, a world that is vainly struggling with insatiable desires and
dis-comforts. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One faces these difficulties because of His great love and
compassion.

8 ———–

2.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is a good
friend to all people. If Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One finds a man suffering from the heavy burden
of worldly passions, He feels compassion and shares the burden with him.
If He meets a man suffering from delusion, He will clear away the
delusion by the pure light of His wisdom.Like a calf which enjoys its
life with its mother,those who have heard the Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s teachings are after-ward
unwilling to leave Him because His teachings bring them happiness.

III
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™S VIRTUE

3.When
the moon sets, people say that the moon has disappeared; and when the
moon rises, they say that the moon has appeared. In fact, the moon
neither goes nor comes, but shines continually in the sky. Buddha is
exactly like the moon: He neither appears nor disappears;He only seems
to do so out of love for the people that He may teach them.People call
one phase of the moon a full moon, they call another phase a crescent
moon; in reality, the moon is always perfectly round, neither waxing
nor waning.Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
Oneis precisely like the moon. In the eyes of human,Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One may seem to change in
appearance, but, in truth,Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One does not change.The moon appears everywhere,
over a crowded city,a sleepy village, a mountain, a river. It is seen in
the depths of a pond, in a jug of water, in a drop of dew hanging on a
leaf. If a man walks hundreds of miles the moon goes with him. To men
the moon seems to change, but the moon does not change. Buddha is like
the moon in following the people of this world in all their changing
circumstances, manifesting various appearances; but in His Essence He
does not change.

4.The
fact that Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One appears and disappears can be explained by causality: namely, when
the cause and conditions are propitious, Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One appears; when causes and
conditions are not propitious, Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One seems to disappear from the world.Whether
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneappears
or disappears,Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One ONEhood always remains the same. Knowing this principle,
one must keep to the path of Awakenmentand attain Perfect Wisdom,
undisturbed by the apparent changes in the image of Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One, in the condition of the
world, or in the fluctuations of human thought.It has been explained
that Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is
not a physical body but is Awakenment. A body may be thought of as a
receptacle; then, if this receptacle is filled with Awakenment, it may
be called Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
One. Therefore, if anyone is attached to the physical body of Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One and laments His
disappearance, he will be unable to see the true Eternal Glorified
Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened OneE.In reality, the true
nature of all things transcends the discrimination of appearance and
disappearance, of coming and going, of good and evil. All things are
substanceless and perfectly homogeneous.Such discriminations are caused
by an erroneous judgment by those who see these phenomena. The true form
of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One
neither appears nor disappears.

9 ——————

III
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™S VIRTUEโ€™s teaching and put it into practice.
Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One receives the
respect of the world because of five virtues: superior conduct; superior
point of view; perfect wisdom; superior preaching ability; and the
power to lead people to the practice of His teaching.In addition, eight
other virtues enable Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened One to bestow blessings and happiness upon the people: the
ability to bring immediate benefits in the world through the practice of
His teaching, the ability to judge correctly between good and bad,
right and wrong, the ability to lead people to Awakenment by teaching
the right way,the ability to lead all people by an equal way, the
ability to avoid pride and boasting, the ability to do what He has
spoken, the ability to say what He has done, and, thus doing, to fulfill
the vows of His compassionate heart.Through meditation, Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One preserves a
calm and peaceful spirit, radiant with mercy, compassion, happiness and
even equanimity. He deals equitably with all people, cleansing their
minds of defilement and bestowing happiness in a perfect singleness of
spirit.

3.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s Wisdom,
being perfect, keeps away from extremes of prejudice and preserves a
moderation that is beyond all words to describe. Being all-wise He knows
the thoughts and feelings of all men and realizes everything in this
world in a moment.As the stars of heaven are reflected in the calm
sea,so peopleโ€™s thoughts, feelings and circumstances are reflected in
the depths of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened Oneโ€™s Wisdom. This is why Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One is called the Perfectly Awakened One, the
Omniscience. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened Oneโ€™s Wisdom refreshes the arid minds of people, awakens them
and teaches them the significance of this world, its causes and its
effects, appearings and disappearings. Indeed, without the aid of
Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened
Oneโ€™sWisdom, what aspect of the world is at all comprehensible for
people?

4.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One. Sometimes He
appears as an incarnation of evil, some-times as a woman, a god, a king,
or a statesman; some-times He appears in a brothel or in a gambling
house.
In an epidemic He
appears as a healing physician and in war He preaches forbearance and
mercy for the suffering people; for those who believe that things are
everlasting, He preaches transiency and uncertainty; for those who are
proud and egoistic, He preached

Ten ———–

4.Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One.Sometimes He
appears as an incarnation of evil, some-times as a woman, a god, a king,
or a statesman; some-times He appears in a brothel or in a gambling
house.
In
an epidemic He appears as a healing physician and in war He preaches
forbearance and mercy for the suffering people; for those who believe
that things are everlasting, He preaches transiency and uncertainty; for
those who are proud and egoistic, He preaches humility and
self-sacrifice; for those who are entangled in the web of worldly
pleasures, He reveals the miser y of the world.The work of Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is to manifest
in all affairs and on all occasions the pure essence of Dhammakaya
(theabsolute nature of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One); so Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Oneโ€™s mercy and compassion flow out from this
Dhammakaya in endless life and boundless light, bringing salvation to
all.

5.The
world is like a burning house that is forever being destroyed and
rebuilt. People, being confused by the darkness of their ignorance, lose
their minds in anger, displeasure, jealousy, prejudice and worldly
pas-sion. They are like babies in need of a mother; everyone must be
dependent upon Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate
Awakened Oneโ€™s mercy and compassion. Eternal Glorified Friendly
Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is a father to all the world; all
human beings are the children of Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One. Eternal Glorified Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened One is the most saintly of saints. The world is
afire with decrepitude and death;there is suffering everywhere. But
people, engrossed in the vain search for worldly pleasure, are not wise
enough to fully realize this.

Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One saw that this
world of delusion was really a burning house, so He turned from it and
found refuge and peace in the quiet forest. There, out of His great
compassion, he calls to us: โ€œThis world of change and suffering belongs
to me; all these ignorant, heedless people are my children; I am the
only one who can save them from their delusion and miser y.โ€As Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One is the great
king of the Dhamma, He can preach to all people as He wishes. Eternal
Glorified Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened One appears in the
world to bless the people. To save them from suffering He preaches the
Dhamma, but the ears of people are dulled by greed and they are
inattentive.But those who listen to His teachings are free from the
delusions and the miseries of life. โ€œPeople can not be saved by relying
on their own wisdom,โ€ He said, โ€œand through faith they must enter into
my teaching.โ€Therefore, one should listen to the
DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Christianity,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Islam,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Buddhism,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Judaism,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Hinduism,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Taoism,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Atheism,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Sikhism,

DO GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent Compassionate Awakened Ones from Mormonism,

DO
GOOD PURIFY MIND 3D animated quotes of Friendly Benevolent
Compassionate Awakened Ones from Other major religions in the world,.

11 ————————-

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NO ONE CAN HURT YOU AFTER THIS | AND YOU WILL KEEP CALM ALWAYS | BUDDHIST STORY | MOTIVATIONAL STORY
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motivational story about all is well in life. when you will come to
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in every si…

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โ€œYou only lose what you cling to.โ€
โ€• Guatama Buddha
Gautama Buddha
โ€œNo one saves us but ourselves. No one can and no one may. We ourselves must walk the path.โ€
โ€• Gautama Buddha, Sayings Of Buddha
โ€œWalk as if you are kissing the Earth with your feet.โ€
โ€• Thich Nhat Hanh, Peace Is Every Step: The Path of Mindfulness in Everyday Life
Alan W. Watts
โ€œMan suffers only because he takes seriously what the gods made for fun.โ€
โ€• Alan Wilson Watts
Ray Bradbury
โ€œLearning
to let go should be learned before learning to get. Life should be
touched, not strangled. Youโ€™ve got to relax, let it happen at times, and
at others move forward with it.โ€
โ€• Ray Bradbury
Thich Nhat Hanh
โ€œLetting
go gives us freedom, and freedom is the only condition for happiness.
If, in our heart, we still cling to anything - anger, anxiety, or
possessions - we cannot be free.โ€
โ€• Thich Nhat Hanh, The Heart of the Buddha’s Teaching: Transforming Suffering into Peace, Joy, and Liberation
Miyamoto Musashi
โ€œ1. Accept everything just the way it is.
2. Do not seek pleasure for its own sake.
3. Do not, under any circumstances, depend on a partial feeling.
4. Think lightly of yourself and deeply of the world.
5. Be detached from desire your whole life long.
6. Do not regret what you have done.
7. Never be jealous.
8. Never let yourself be saddened by a separation.
9. Resentment and complaint are appropriate neither for oneself nor others.
10. Do not let yourself be guided by the feeling of lust or love.
11. In all things have no preferences.
12. Be indifferent to where you live.
13. Do not pursue the taste of good food.
14. Do not hold on to possessions you no longer need.
15. Do not act following customary beliefs.
16. Do not collect weapons or practice with weapons beyond what is useful.
17. Do not fear death.
18. Do not seek to possess either goods or fiefs for your old age.
19. Respect Buddha and the gods without counting on their help.
20. You may abandon your own body but you must preserve your honour.
21. Never stray from the Way.โ€
โ€• Miyamoto Musashi
Alan W. Watts
โ€œYou are an aperture through which the universe is looking at and exploring itself.โ€
โ€• Alan Watts

Hermann Hesse
โ€œWe are not going in circles, we are going upwards. The path is a spiral; we have already climbed many steps.โ€
โ€• Hermann Hesse, Siddhartha

Daisaku Ikeda
โ€œEven
if things don’t unfold the way you expected, don’t be disheartened or
give up. One who continues to advance will win in the end.โ€
โ€• Daisaku Ikeda

Thich Nhat Hanh
โ€œMany people think excitement is happiness…. But when you are excited you are not peaceful. True happiness is based on peace.โ€
โ€• Thich Nhat Hanh, The Art of Power

Pema Chรถdrรถn
โ€œIf we learn to open our hearts, anyone, including the people who drive us crazy, can be our teacher.โ€
โ€• Pema Chodron

Gautama Buddha
โ€œA
man is not called wise because he talks and talks again; but if he is
peaceful, loving and fearless then he is in truth called wise.โ€
โ€• Dhammapada, The Dhammapada: The Sayings of the Buddha

Albert Einstein
โ€œIf there is any religion that could respond to the needs of modern science, it would be Buddhism.โ€
โ€• Albert Einstein

Pema Chรถdrรถn
โ€œIf
someone comes along and shoots an arrow into your heart, itโ€™s fruitless
to stand there and yell at the person. It would be much better to turn
your attention to the fact that thereโ€™s an arrow in your heart…โ€
โ€• Pema Chรถdrรถn, Start Where You Are: A Guide to Compassionate Living

Pema Chรถdrรถn
โ€œPeople
get into a heavy-duty sin and guilt trip, feeling that if things are
going wrong, that means that they did something bad and they are being
punished. That’s not the idea at all. The idea of karma is that you
continually get the teachings that you need to open your heart. To the
degree that you didn’t understand in the past how to stop protecting
your soft spot, how to stop armoring your heart, you’re given this gift
of teachings in the form of your life, to give you everything you need
to open further.โ€
โ€• Pema Chodron

Gautama Buddha
โ€œNow,
Kalamas, donโ€™t go by reports, by legends, by traditions, by scripture,
by logical conjecture, by inference, by analogies, by agreement through
pondering views, by probability, or by the thought, โ€˜This contemplative
is our teacher.โ€™ When you know for yourselves that, โ€˜These qualities are
skillful; these qualities are blameless; these qualities are praised by
the wise; these qualities, when adopted & carried out, lead to
welfare & to happinessโ€™ โ€” then you should enter & remain in
them.
[Kalama Sutta, AN 3.65]โ€
โ€•
Gautama Buddha, Die Reden Des Buddha Aus Dem Ang๏ฟฝttaranikaya; Aus Dem
Pali Zum Ersten Male ๏ฟฝbers. Und Erl๏ฟฝutert Von Myanatiloka

Gautama Buddha
โ€œGreater in battle
than the man who would conquer
a thousand-thousand men,
is he who would conquer
just one โ€”
himself.
Better to conquer yourself
than others.
When you’ve trained yourself,
living in constant self-control,
neither a deva nor gandhabba,
nor a Mara banded with Brahmas,
could turn that triumph
back into defeat.โ€
โ€• Buddha

Gautama Buddha
โ€œIt
is like a lighted torch whose flame can be distributed to ever so many
other torches which people may bring along; and therewith they will cook
food and dispel darkness, while the original torch itself remains
burning ever the same. It is even so with the bliss of the Way.โ€
โ€• Buddha Siddhartha Guatama Shakyamuni, The Sutra Of The Forty-Two Sections

Daisaku Ikeda
โ€œit
is impossible to build one’s own happiness on the unhappiness of
others. This perspective is at the heart of Buddhist teachings.โ€
โ€• Daisaku Ikeda

Dave Barry
โ€œI
like the relaxed way in which the Japanese approach religion. I think
of myself as basically a moral person, but I’m definitely not religious,
and I’m very tired of the preachiness and obsession with other people’s
behavior characteristic of many religious people in the United States.
As far as I could tell, there’s nothing preachy about Buddhism. I was in
a lot of temples, and I still don’t know what Buddhists believe, except
that at one point Kunio said ‘If you do bad things, you will be reborn
as an ox.’
This makes as much sense to me as anything I ever heard from, for example, the Reverend Pat Robertson.โ€
โ€• Dave Barry, Dave Barry Does Japan
tags:
buddhism, buddhists, humor, japanese, japanese-religion, junio, moral,
obsession, pat-robertson, preachiness, reincarnation, religious-people,
reverend, sense, temples, united-states

Shunryu Suzuki
โ€œTreat every moment as your last. It is not preparation for something else.โ€
โ€• Shunryu Suzuki, Zen Mind, Beginner’s Mind: Informal Talks on Zen Meditation and Practice

Gautama Buddha
โ€œWhatever a monk keeps pursuing with his thinking and pondering, that becomes the inclination of his awareness.โ€
โ€• Siddhฤrtha Gautama

Gautama Buddha
โ€œThese… things, householder, are welcome, agreeable, pleasant, & hard to obtain in the world:
Long life is welcome, agreeable, pleasant, & hard to obtain in the world.
Beauty is welcome, agreeable, pleasant, & hard to obtain in the world.
Happiness is welcome, agreeable, pleasant, & hard to obtain in the world.
Status is welcome, agreeable, pleasant, & hard to obtain in the world.
…Now,
I tell you, these… things are not to be obtained by reason of prayers
or wishes. If they were to be obtained by reason of prayers or wishes,
who here would lack them? It’s not fitting for the disciple of the noble
ones who desires long life to pray for it or to delight in doing so.
Instead, the disciple of the noble ones who desires long life should
follow the path of practice leading to long life. In so doing, he will
attain long life…
[Ittha Sutta, AN 5.43]โ€
โ€• Buddha

โ€œRage
โ€” whether in reaction to social injustice, or to our leadersโ€™ insanity,
or to those who threaten or harm us โ€” is a powerful energy that, with
diligent practice, can be transformed into fierce compassion.โ€
โ€• Bonnie Myotai Treace

Daisaku Ikeda
โ€œLife
is painful. It has thorns, like the stem of a rose. Culture and art are
the roses that bloom on the stem. The flower is yourself, your
humanity. Art is the liberation of the humanity inside yourself.โ€
โ€• Daisaku Ikeda

Mahatma Gandhi
โ€œYes I am, I am also a Muslim, a Christian, a Buddhist, and a Jew.โ€
โ€• Mahatma Gandhi

Kobayashi Issa
โ€œO snail
Climb Mount Fuji
But slowly, slowly!โ€
โ€• Kobayashi Issa

Yamamoto Tsunetomo
โ€œThere
is surely nothing other than the single purpose of the present moment. A
man’s whole life is a succession of moment after moment. There will be
nothing else to do, and nothing else to pursue. Live being true to the
single purpose of the moment.โ€
โ€• Yamamoto Tsunetomo, Hagakure: The Book of the Samurai

Gautama Buddha
โ€œAttachment leads to suffering.โ€
โ€• Buddha

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