161 LESSON The Diligent Illumine The World 08 02 2011 FREE ONLINE eNΔlandΔ Research and Practice UNIVERSITY to VOTE for BSP ELEPHANT for Social Transformation and Economic Emancipation to attain Ultimate Bliss
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Awakeness Practices
All 84,000 Khandas As Found in the Pali Suttas
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Traditionally the are 84,000 Dharma Doors - 84,000 ways to get Awakeness. Maybe so; certainly the Buddha taught a large number of practices that lead to Awakeness. This web page attempts to catalogue those found in the Pali Suttas (DN, MN, SN, AN, Ud & Sn 1). There are 3 sections: |
The discourses of Buddha are divided into 84,000, as to separate addresses. The division includes all that was spoken by Buddha.βI received from Buddha,β said Ananda, β82,000 Khandas, and from the priests 2000; these are 84,000 Khandas maintained by me.β They are divided into 275,250, as to the stanzas of the original text, and into 361,550, as to the stanzas of the commentary. All the discourses including both those of Buddha and those of the commentator, are divided into 2,547 banawaras, containing 737,000 stanzas, and 29,368,000 separate letters.
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LESSON 161
http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/kn/dhp/dhp.13.than.html
Dhp XIII
PTS: Dhp 167-178
Lokavagga: Worlds
translated from the Pali by
Thanissaro Bhikkhu
Alternate translations: Buddharakkhita | Olendzki
167
Don’t associate with lowly qualities.
Don’t consort with heedlessness.
Don’t associate with wrong views.
Don’t busy yourself with the world.
168-169
Get up! Don’t be heedless.
Live the Dhamma well.
One who lives the Dhamma
sleeps with ease
in this world & the next.
Don’t live it badly.
One who lives the Dhamma
sleeps with ease
in this world & the next.
170
See it as a bubble,
see it as a mirage:
one who regards the world this way
the King of Death doesn’t see.
171
Come look at this world
all decked out
like a royal chariot,
where fools plunge in,
while those who know
don’t cling.
172-173The Diligent Illumine The World
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Who once was heedless,
but later is not,
brightens the world
like the moon set free from a cloud.
Explanation: An individual may have been deluded in the past. But later corrects his thinking and becomes a disillusioned person. He, therefor, is like the moon that has come out from behind a dark cloud; thus, he illuminates the world.
13 (5) The Story of Venerable Sammunjani (Verse 172)
While residing at the Jetavana Monastery, the Buddha spoke this Verse, with reference to Venerable Sammunjani.
Venerable Sammunjani spent most of his time sweeping the precincts of the monastery At that time, Venerable Revata was also staying at the monastery: unlike Sammunjani, Venerable Revata spent most of his time in meditation or deep mental absorption. Seeing Venerable Revata’s behaviour, Venerable Sammunjani thought the other monk was just idling away his time. Thus, one day Sammunjani went to Venerable Revata and said to him, “You are being very lazy, living on the food offered out of faith and generosity: don’t you think you should sometimes sweep the floor or the compound or some other place?” To him, Venerable Revata replied, “Friend, a monk should not spend all his time sweeping. He should sweep early in the morning, then go out on the alms-round. After the meal, contemplating his body he should try to perceive the true nature of the aggregates, or else, recite the texts until nightfall. Then he can do the sweeping again if he so wishes.” Venerable Sammunjani strictly followed the advice given by Venerable Revata and soon attained arahatship.
Other monks noticed some rubbish piling up in the compound and they asked Sammunjani why he was not sweeping as much as he used to, and he replied, “When I was not mindful, I was all the time sweeping: but now I am no longer unmindful.” When the monks heard his reply they were skeptical: so they went to the Buddha and said, “Venerable! Venerable Sammunjani falsely claims himself to be an arahat: he is telling lies.” To them the Buddha said, “Sammunjani has indeed attained arahatship: he is telling the truth.”
Explanatory Translation (Verse 172)
Yo pubbe pamajjitva ca so paccha nappamajjati so
abbha mutto candima iva imam lokam pabhaseti
Yo: if some one; pubbe: previously; pamajjitva: having been deluded; ca so: he here too; paccha: later on; nappamajjati: becomes disillusioned; so: he; abbha mutto: released from dark cloud; candima iva: like the moon; imam lokam: this world; pabhaseti: illumines
An individual may have been deluded in the past. But later on corrects his thinking and becomes a disillusioned person. He, therefore, is like the moon that has come out from behind a dark cloud: thus, he illumines the world.
Commentary
abbha mutto candima iva: like the moon that is released from the dark clouds. This image is used about those who have attained higher states of spirituality. The moon shines in all its brightness when it escapes dark clouds. When truth-seekers escape the bonds of worldli-ness, they, too, shine forth. The escape from the dark clouds of worldly hindrances takes place in several stages. When the jhanas are developed by temporarily removing the obscurants (Nivarana) the mind is so purified that it resembles a polished mirror, where everything is clearly reflected in true perspective.
Discipline (sila) regulates words and deeds: composure (samadhi) calms the mind: but it is insight (panna) the third and the final stage, that enables the aspirant to sainthood to eradicate wholly the defilements removed temporarily by samadhi. At the outset, he cultivates purity of vision (ditthi visuddhi) in order to see things as they truly are. With calmed mind he analyses and examines his experience. This searching examination shows what he has called ‘I personality, to be merely an impersonal process of psycho-physical activity.
Having thus gained a correct view of the real nature of this so-called being, freed from the false notion of a permanent soul, he searches for the causes of this ego.
Thereupon, he contemplates the truth that all constructs are transitory (anicca), painful (dukkha), and impersonal (anatta). Wherever he turns his eyes he sees naught but these three characteristics standing out in bold relief. He realizes that life is a mere flux conditioned by internal and external causes. Nowhere does he find any genuine happiness, because everything is fleeting.
is replaced with skillfulness:
he brightens the world
like the moon set free from a cloud.
174
Blinded this world β
how few here see clearly!
Just as birds who’ve escaped
from a net are
few, few
are the people
who make it to heaven.
175
Swans fly the path of the sun;
those with the power fly through space;
the enlightened flee from the world,
having defeated the armies of Mara.
176
The person who tells a lie,
who transgresses in this one thing,
transcending concern for the world beyond:
there’s no evil
he might not do.
177
No misers go
to the world of the devas.
Those who don’t praise giving
are fools.
The enlightened
express their approval for giving
and so find ease
in the world beyond.
178
Sole dominion over the earth,
going to heaven,
lordship over all worlds:
the fruit of stream-entry
excels them.
http://salmun.cwahi.net/wrel/rbud/scrip/totid/totid.htm
Whoso was heedless formerly
but later lives with heedfulness
illuminates all this world
as moon when free from clouds.
The Diligent Illumine The World
13 (5) The Story of Venerable Sammunjani (Verse 172)
While residing at the Jetavana Monastery, the Buddha spoke this Verse, with reference to Venerable Sammunjani.
Venerable Sammunjani spent most of his time sweeping the precincts of the monastery At that time, Venerable Revata was also staying at the monastery: unlike Sammunjani, Venerable Revata spent most of his time in meditation or deep mental absorption. Seeing Venerable Revata’s behaviour, Venerable Sammunjani thought the other monk was just idling away his time. Thus, one day Sammunjani went to Venerable Revata and said to him, “You are being very lazy, living on the food offered out of faith and generosity: don’t you think you should sometimes sweep the floor or the compound or some other place?” To him, Venerable Revata replied, “Friend, a monk should not spend all his time sweeping. He should sweep early in the morning, then go out on the alms-round. After the meal, contemplating his body he should try to perceive the true nature of the aggregates, or else, recite the texts until nightfall. Then he can do the sweeping again if he so wishes.” Venerable Sammunjani strictly followed the advice given by Venerable Revata and soon attained arahatship.
Other monks noticed some rubbish piling up in the compound and they asked Sammunjani why he was not sweeping as much as he used to, and he replied, “When I was not mindful, I was all the time sweeping: but now I am no longer unmindful.” When the monks heard his reply they were skeptical: so they went to the Buddha and said, “Venerable! Venerable Sammunjani falsely claims himself to be an arahat: he is telling lies.” To them the Buddha said, “Sammunjani has indeed attained arahatship: he is telling the truth.”
Explanatory Translation (Verse 172)
Yo pubbe pamajjitva ca so paccha nappamajjati so
abbha mutto candima iva imam lokam pabhaseti
Yo: if some one; pubbe: previously; pamajjitva: having been deluded; ca so: he here too; paccha: later on; nappamajjati: becomes disillusioned; so: he; abbha mutto: released from dark cloud; candima iva: like the moon; imam lokam: this world; pabhaseti: illumines
An individual may have been deluded in the past. But later on corrects his thinking and becomes a disillusioned person. He, therefore, is like the moon that has come out from behind a dark cloud: thus, he illumines the world.
Commentary
abbha mutto candima iva: like the moon that is released from the dark clouds. This image is used about those who have attained higher states of spirituality. The moon shines in all its brightness when it escapes dark clouds. When truth-seekers escape the bonds of worldli-ness, they, too, shine forth. The escape from the dark clouds of worldly hindrances takes place in several stages. When the jhanas are developed by temporarily removing the obscurants (Nivarana) the mind is so purified that it resembles a polished mirror, where everything is clearly reflected in true perspective.
Discipline (sila) regulates words and deeds: composure (samadhi) calms the mind: but it is insight (panna) the third and the final stage, that enables the aspirant to sainthood to eradicate wholly the defilements removed temporarily by samadhi. At the outset, he cultivates purity of vision (ditthi visuddhi) in order to see things as they truly are. With calmed mind he analyses and examines his experience. This searching examination shows what he has called ‘I personality, to be merely an impersonal process of psycho-physical activity.
Having thus gained a correct view of the real nature of this so-called being, freed from the false notion of a permanent soul, he searches for the causes of this ego.
Thereupon, he contemplates the truth that all constructs are transitory (anicca), painful (dukkha), and impersonal (anatta). Wherever he turns his eyes he sees naught but these three characteristics standing out in bold relief. He realizes that life is a mere flux conditioned by internal and external causes. Nowhere does he find any genuine happiness, because everything is fleeting.
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The teachings of Buddha are eternal, but even then Buddha did not proclaim them to be infallible. The religion of Buddha has the capacity to change according to times, a quality which no other religion can claim to haveβ¦Now what is the basis of Buddhism? If you study carefully, you will see that Buddhism is based on reason. There is an element of flexibility inherent in it, which is not found in any other religion.
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar , Indian scholar, philosopher and architect of Constitution of India, in his writing and speeches
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POLITICS IS SACRED with GOOD GOVERNANCE
Press Information Bureau
Information & Public Relations Department, U.P.
Crimes against women decreased in Uttar Pradesh in comparision to other States according to National Crime Record Bureau (NCRB)
Lucknow : 05 February 2011
A Spokesman of the State Government said according to the
report of National Crime Recored Bureau (NCRB) of Union Home
Ministry, the crimes against women in Uttar Pradesh had decreased remarkably. According to the data issued by NCRB, the crime rate against women per lakh pupulation in Uttar Pradesh remained 11.9, while this cirme rate in Andhra Pradesh was 30.7, Gujarat 13.9, Harayana 21.9, Madhya Pradesh 22.3, Maharashtara 13.8, Orissa 20.1, Rajasthan 26.2 and Delhi 23.9. In Union Territories, this average rate was 22.1 and average crime rate in the entire country remained 17.4.
The spokesman said that according to the data of NCRB, Uttar
Pradesh remained on 22nd place in 35 states/Union Territories, so far as the question of crime rate against women in other States and Union Territories is concerned. Similarly, crime rate of rape on per lakh pupulation in Uttar Pradesh remained 0.9, while it was 1.4 in Andhra Pradesh, 5.3 in Assam, 4.3 Chhatisgarh, 4.2 Madhya Pradesh, 1.6 Kerala, 2.5 Harayana, 2.3 Rajasthan, 2.5 Orissa, 2.6 Delhi and 2.6 in
Chandigarh. The spokesman said that average crime rate of all the 35
States/Union Territories remained 1.8 in the country. Similarly, crime
rate in three States/Union Territories- Daman and Diu, Puducherry and
Gujarat was lesser than Uttar Pradesh in all the 35 States/Union Territories of the country.
The Spokesman said that the State Government had taken stern
steps with a view to put effective check on crimes against women.
Necessary Government Order in this connection has been issued to
keep continous monitoring. Action is being ensured in the cases of
crimes of serious nature against the cuplrits under Goonda Act, Gangster Act and National Security Act, owing to which crimes against women had decreased.
The Spokesman said that steps like setting-up of women police
stations in different districts of the State, women help line, family
counseling centre and women helpline cell had been taken. As a result, the crimes againt women had been checked effectively.
The Spokesman said that after the formation of the present
government, complaints were received that FIRs were not being lodged. Taking action, the State Government had launched special drive to provide justice to all victims and 10,000 crime cases were registered, in which FIRs were not lodged.
The Spokesman said that atmosphere among people to register
crime cases without any fear had been created and success in checking these crimes had been achieved. He said that police is taking action over the registered crime cases in speedy manner and successful prosecution against the culprits was emphasised.
The Spokesman said that according to NCRB, the data of crimes
in 2010 had not been published so far in the year of 2009. Uttar
Pradesh stood on 34th place on the basis of crime rate (total number of crimes/state population) in comparision to all the 35 States/Union
Territories. The Spokesman said that State Government is committed to establish βrule of law by lawβ by creating development oriented
atmosphere free from in justice, crime, terror and corruption.
VOICE OF SARVAJAN HONEYLEAKS
Fwd: census 2011
Dear All,
Please note important information about entering religion as Buddhist and Caste as SC in the forthcoming CENSUS 2011 to be conducted from 9th Feb. Language expert can translate these information in local language for other member’s of SC community.
Wider publicity is very much essential so that our members of community correctly enter their caste and religion in census. There is a conspiracy to reduce reservation to SC/ST as happened in Maharashtra. This small piece of information will ensure that every one is counted correctly, no one is missed out and our reservation is not reduced.
Kindly read and forward power-point.
–
Best Regards
Dr.D.K.Raut, MBBS,MD,FIPHA
Director Professor
Department of Community Medicine, Room No. 421 (4th Floor),
Vardhaman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital,
New Delhi-110029 (India)
Ph. (O) +91 11 2671 4819 (Tel/fax)
(M) +91 11 9911367336
(R) +91 11 2625 7911
E-Mail: drdeepakraut@gmail.com, drdeepakraut@yahoo.com
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Sun, 6 February, 2011 9:47:26 PM
[The Buddhist Circle] Summary of Historical Discussion on Census 2011 organized Lord Buddha TV
For Census 2011: Notify religion as Buddhist,1 of 3 spoken language as Pali & caste if SC/ST
In importance of keeping reservation intact mention caste and notifying Pali as one of spoken language.
Rajesh
Make India Buddhist