41) Classical Hmong–
https://dhammawiki.com/…/1-10_
1-10 early to recent Chronology of Pali Canon
Thomas William Rhys Davids in his Buddhist India (p. 188) has given a
chronological table of Buddhist literature from the time of the Buddha
to the time of Ashoka which is as follows:
1. The simple statements of Buddhist doctrine now found, in identical
words, in paragraphs or verses recurring in all the books.
2. Episodes found, in identical words, in two or more of the existing books.
3. The Silas, the Parayana, the Octades, the Patimokkha.
4. The Digha, Majjhima, Anguttara, and Samyutta Nikayas.
5. The Sutta Nipata, the Thera and Theri Gathas, the Udanas, and the Khuddaka Patha.
6. The Sutta Vibhanga, and Khandhkas.
7. The Jatakas and the Dhammapadas.
8. The Niddesa, the Itivuttakas and the Patisambbhida.
9. The Peta and Vimana-Vatthus, the Apadana, the Cariya-Pitaka, and the Buddhavamsa.
10. The Abhidhamma books; the last of which is the Katha-Vatthu, and the earliest probably the Puggala-Pannatti.
Those listed at the top or near the top, such as numbers one to five,
are considered the earliest, oldest texts and the most likely to be
authentic and the exact words of the Buddha. The later texts and the
commentaries and the Visuddhimagga, are held in very high esteem by
Classical Theravada, whereas, the Modern Theravada focuses on the
earliest teachings of the Buddha.
Modern Theravada
Main article: Modern Theravada
Bhikkhu Bodhi, Dhammavuddho Thera and others have their doubts, as do
modern scholars about the later texts and if they are Buddhavacana
(exact words of Buddha) or not. Modern Theravadins probably hold a
slight variety of opinions but probably take one of the following:
1. The first four Nikayas in their entirety are Buddhavacana, plus the
following books from the Khuddaka Nikaya: Dhammapada, Udana, Itivuttaka,
Sutta Nipata, Theragatha, and Therigatha; and the Patimokkha from the
Vinaya. (That would still make the Buddhavacana portion of the Tipitaka
roughly 30 out of 40 volumes.)
2. All of the above, plus the
other books of the Khuddaka Nikaya, plus the other Vinaya books, plus
the Abhidhamma, but see them as written by later disciples of the
Buddha, who may have been arahants and thus, still worthy to be included
in the Canon, although not likely part of Original Buddhism.
The
scholar monks Ajahn Sujato and Ajahn Brahmali have written the book The
Authenticity of Early Buddhist Texts and they are in agreement with
number one above, consisting of the first 4 Nikayas and some of the
Khuddaka Nikaya as Buddhavacana.
See also: Original Buddhism
References
Buddha
37) Classical Hausa
37) Hausa Hausa
2646 Sat 9 Jun LONON
Yanzu
Rukunin
Shafuka na Neman Nazari - Harkokin Kasuwanci da Kasuwanci na Yanar Gizo
na Yanar Gizo na Yanar gizo na Tipiṭaka da kuma Harsunan Tsara ta
hanyar http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org a cikin 105 LANGUAGAN LITTAFI
Paṭisambhidā
Jāla-Abaddha Paripanti Tipiṭaka Anvesanā ca Paricaya Nikhilavijjālaya
ca ñātibhūta Pavatti Nissāya http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org anto 105
Seṭṭhaganthāyatta Bhāsā
CANNAN LITTAFI LITTAFI
Catering zuwa fiye da 3000 Emails:
200 WhatsApp, Facebook da Twitter.
https://dhammawiki.com/index.
https://dhammawiki.com/…/1-
1-10 farkon zuwa Chronology of Pali Canon
Thomas
William Rhys Davids a cikin Buddhist Indiya (shafi na 188) ya ba da
tarihin littattafai na Buddha daga lokacin Buddha zuwa lokacin Ashoka
wanda yake kamar haka:
1.
Maganganun sauki akan ka’idodin Buddha yanzu sun samo, a cikin kalmomi
ɗaya, a sakin layi ko ayoyi da ke sake karantawa a duk littattafai.
2. Abubuwan da aka samo, a cikin kalmomi ɗaya, a cikin biyu ko fiye na littattafai na yanzu.
3. Sila, Parayana, Octades, da Patimokkha.
4. Digha, Majjhima, Anguttara, da Samyutta Nikayas.
5. Sutta Nipata, Thera da Theri Gathas, Udanas, da Khuddaka Patha.
6. Sutta Vibhanga, da Khandhkas.
7. Jatakas da Dhammapadas.
8. Niddesa, Itivuttakas da Patisambbhida.
9. Peta da Vimana-Vatthus, da Apadana, Cariya-Pitaka, da Buddhavamsa.
10. Abidamma littattafai; wanda ƙarshe shine Katha-Vatthu, kuma tabbas shine Puggala-Pannatti.
Wadanda
aka jera a saman ko kusa da saman, kamar su lambobi daya zuwa biyar,
ana dauke su da farko, matani mafi mahimmanci kuma mafi mahimmanci su
zama na ainihi da ainihin kalmomin Buddha. Sauran
ayoyin da sharhi da Visuddhimagga, suna da matsayi mai girma ta hanyar
Classical Theravada, yayin da, Theravada na zamani ya maida hankalin
koyarwar farko na Buddha.
Modern Theravada
Babban labarin: Modern Theravada
Bhikkhu
Bodhi, Dhammavuddho Thera da sauransu sunyi shakku, kamar yadda malaman
zamani suke game da ayoyin da suka gabata kuma idan sun kasance
Buddhavacana (ainihin kalmomin Buddha) ko a’a. Tilas na zamani Theravadins tabbas suna da ƙananan ra’ayoyin amma tabbas za su ɗauki ɗaya daga cikin wadannan:
1.
Nikayas na farko a cikin duka su ne Buddhavacana, tare da wadannan
littattafai daga Khuddaka Nikaya: Dhammapada, Udana, Itivuttaka, Sutta
Nipata, Theragatha, da Therigatha; da Patimokkha daga Vinaya. (Wannan zai sa kashi na Buddhavacana na Tipitaka kusan 30 daga cikin 40.)
2.
Dukkanin da ke sama, da sauran littattafai na Khuddaka Nikaya, da
sauran litattafai na Vinaya, tare da Abhidhamma, amma suna ganin su
kamar yadda almajiran Buddha suka rubuta a baya, wanda ya kasance masu
jagoranci kuma don haka, har yanzu yana da cancanci zama kunshe cikin Canon, ko da yake ba wataƙila ba ne na ɓangaren Buddha na farko.
Masanan
masanan Ajahn Sujato da Ajahn Brahmali sun rubuta littafin The
Authenticity of Early Buddhist Texts kuma sun yarda da lamba daya a
sama, ya ƙunshi na farko 4 Nikayas da wasu daga cikin Khuddaka Nikaya a
matsayin Buddhavacana.
Duba kuma: Buddha na farko
Karin bayani
Littafin cikakken littafin Buddha - An bayyana. David N. Snyder, Ph.D., 2006.
http://www.thedhamma.com/
Gaskiyar Littafin Buddhist na Farko Buddhist Publication Society, 2014.
https://suttacentral.net/
dhammawiki.com
1-10 a farkon farkon Chronology of Pali Canon - Dhamma Wiki
Thomas
William Rhys Davids a cikin Buddhist Indiya (shafi na 188) ya ba da
tarihin littattafai na Buddha daga lokacin Buddha zuwa lokacin Ashoka
wanda yake kamar haka:
https://www.youtube.com/watch…
Great Compassionate Heart Dharani - 5 Repetitions
LilaSakura
Published on May 15, 2008
NAMO RATNA TRAYAYA / NAMO ARYA JNANA SAGARA, VAIROCHANA / BYUHARA JARA
TATHAGATAYA / ARAHATE SAMYAKSAM BUDDHAYA / NAMO SARWA TATHAGATE BHYAY
ARHATA BHYAH / SAMVAKSAM BUDDHE BHVAH / NAMO AVALOKITE / SHORAYA
BODHISATTVAYA / MAHA SATTVAYA / MAHA KARUNIKAYA / TADYATA / OM DARA DARA
/ DIRI DIRI / DURU DURU / ITTE WE / ITTE CHALE CHALE / PURACHALE
PURACHALE KUSUME KUSUMA WA RE / ILI MILLI CHITI JVALAM / APANAVE SHOHA
General Translation:
1. Adoration the noble Avalokitesvara, bodhisattva, the great compassionate one.
2. Having paid adoration to One who Dispels all Fears, O noble Avalokitesvara, to You adoration, O Nilakantha.
3. I shall enunciate the ‘heart’ dharani which ensures all purposes, is
pure and invincible for all beings, and which purifies the path of
existence.
4. Thus: Lord of Effulgence, the World-Transcending
One. Come, come, great bodhisattva, descend, descend. Bear in mind my
heart-dharani. Do do the work. Hold fast, oh Victor, oh Great Victor.
Hold on, hold on, oh Lord of the Dharani. Move, move oh my immaculate
image, come come.
Destroy every poison. Quick, bear in mind,
quick, quick, descend, descend. Being enlightened, being enlightened,
enlighten me, enlighten me. Oh merciful
Nilakantha appear unto
me. To you who eyes us, hail. To the Great Siddha hail. To the Great
Siddha in Yoga hail. To Nilakantha hail. To the Boar-feaced hail.
5. Adoration to the Triple Gem. Adoration to the noble Avalokitesvara bodhisattva, hail.
http://www.thdl.org/texts/
Avalokitesvara [Sanskrit, India] Bodhisattva of Compassion in the Lotus
Sutra became known as Kuan Yin. The Chinese found it easier to think of
Compassion in terms of a Loving and Compassionate goddess. [Also known
as Chenrezig and also as Kannon in Japan].
“Reciting the Great
Compassion Mantra can prevent and cure the eighty-four thousand kinds of
diseases are covered, including AIDS and pneumonia .This Mantra can
prevent and cure all kind of illness and diseases if recite with utmost
sincerity”. - The Venerable Master Hsuan Hua.
“To recite it a
full five times in one evening is to wipe away your heavy offenses of
hundreds, thousands, tens of thousands,tens of thousands of millions of
aeons of birth and death”. - The Dharani Sutra
- http://www.megaoneresources.
Benefits in reciting:
People and gods who recite and hold the Great Compassion Mantra will
obtain fifteen kinds of good birth and will not suffer fifteen kinds of
bad death.
The bad deaths are:
1. They will not die of starvation or privation.
2. They will not die from having been yoked, imprisoned, caned or otherwise beaten.
3. They will not die at the hands of hostile enemies.
4. They will not be killed in military battle.
5. They will not be killed by tigers, wolves, or other evil beasts.
6. They will not die from the venom of poisonous snakes, black serpents, or scorpions.
7. They will not drown or be burned to death.
8. They will not be poisoned to death.
9. They will not die as a result of sorcery.
10. They will not die of madness or insanity.
11. They will not be killed by landslides or falling trees.
12. They will not die of nightmares sent by evil people.
13. They will not be killed by deviant spirits or evil ghosts.
14. They will not die of evil illnesses which bind the body.
15. They will not commit suicide.
Those who recite and hold the spiritual Mantra of Great Compassion will
not suffer any of these fifteen kinds of bad death and will obtain the
following fifteen kinds of good birth:
1. Their place of birth will always have a good king.
2. They will always be born in a good country.
3. They will always be born at a good time.
4. They will always meet good friends.
5. The organs of their body will always be complete.
6. Their heart will be pure and full in the way.
7. They will not violate the prohibitive precepts.
8. Their family will be kind and harmonious.
9. They will always have the necessary wealth and goods in abundance.
10. They will always obtain the respect and help of others.
11. Their riches will not be plundered.
12. They will obtain everything they seek.
13. Dragons, gods, and good spirits will always protect them.
14. In the place where they are born they will see the Buddha and hear the Dharma.
15. They will awaken to the profound meaning of that Proper Dharma which they hear.
Those who recite and hold the Great Compassion Mantra will obtain these
fifteen kinds of good birth. All gods and people should constantly
recite and hold it, without carelessness.
This video features the
China Disabled People’s Performing Art Troupe performing the
Thousand-hand Bodhisattva dance; the members are all deaf.
Music can be downloaded here (bottom of the page, second link):
http://fortuneangel.com/
Category
Education
38) Classical Hawaiian
38) Hawaiian Hawaiian
2646 Sep 9 Jun LESSON
Ano
Pūnaewele
NānāʻIkepili -’Ānaehana Online Tipiṭaka Research a Practice a me nā
NEWS e pili ana ma http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org i 105 mau hua’ōlelo
LĀLĀ.
Paṭisambhidā
Jāla-Abaddha Paripanti Tipiṭaka Anvesanā ca Paricaya Nikhilavijjālaya
ca ñātibhūta Pavatti Nissāya http://sarvajan.ambedkar.org anto 105
Seṭṭhaganthāyatta Bhāsā
he NEW Online CHANNEL
E mālama i kaʻoihana Emails 3000 ma mua:
200 WhatsApp, Facebook a me Twitter.
https://dhammawiki.com/index.
https://dhammawiki.com/…/1-
1-10 i ka hoʻomaka muaʻana i ka Chronology o Pali Canon
Ua
hāʻawi maiʻo Thomas William Rhys Davids ma kāna Buddhist India (p. 188)
i ka papa manawa i hakuʻia ma nā puke Buddhist mai ka wā o ka Buddha a
hiki i ka manawa o Ashoka e like me kēia:
1.
Uaʻikeʻia nā’ōlelo maʻalahi o ke kumukānāwai Buddhist, ma nāʻano like,
ma nā paukū a iʻole nā lālā e hoʻomau hou ana ma nā puke a pau.
2. Nānā i loaʻa, ma nāʻano like, i loko oʻelua aʻoi aku paha o nā puke e kū nei.
3.ʻO Sila,ʻo Parayana,ʻO Octades, a me Patimokkha.
4.ʻO Digha, Majjima, Anguttara, a me Samyutta Nikayas.
5. ka Sutta Nipata, ka Thera a me Theri Gathas, ka Udana, a me ka Khuddaka Patha.
6. Na Sutta Vibhanga, a me Khandhkas.
7. Nā Jatakas a me nā Dhammapadas.
8. ka Niddesa, ka Itivuttakas a me ka Patisambbhida.
9.ʻO ka Peta a me Vimana-Vatthus, ka Apadana, ka Cariya-Pitaka, a me ka Buddhavamsa.
10. Na buke Abidamama; ʻo ka hope loaʻo ia ka Katha-Vatthu, aʻo ka mea mua pahaʻo ia ka Puggala-Pannatti.
ʻO
nā mea i heluʻia ma luna a ma kahi kokoke paha i luna, e like me nā
helu hoʻokahi a hiki i kaʻelima, ua manaʻoʻia he mua,ʻo nā mea kākau mua
loa, aʻo ka’ōlelo pololei o ka Buddha. ʻO
nā hua’ōlelo hope loa a me nā’ōlelo ākea a me ka Visuddhimagga, ke
koʻikoʻi nui loa e ka Classical Theravada, akā,ʻo ka Modernra Theadavada
ke nānā aku nei i nā kumu mua a Buddha.
ʻO Theravada Modern
Ka puke nui: Modern Theravada
ʻO
Bhikkhu Bodhi, Dhammavuddho Thera a me nā mea’ē aʻe he mau kānalua ia, e
like me nā lālā hou e pili ana i nā kikokikona hope loa a inā he
Buddhavacana (’ōlelo pololei a Buddha)ʻaʻoleʻaʻole. Hiki paha i ko Theravadins mau manaʻo likeʻole e pili ana i nā manaʻo akā e lawe i kekahi o kēia mau mea:
1.ʻO
Nikayasʻehā mua loa,ʻo iaʻo Buddhavacana, a me nā puke e pili ana iā
Khuddaka Nikaya: Dhammapada, Udana, Itivuttaka, Sutta Nipata,
Theragatha, a me Therigatha; a me ka Patimokkha mai Vinaya. (ʻO ia ka mea e hoʻolilo i ka hapa Buddhavacana o ka Tipitaka ma kahi o 30 o 40 mau puke.)
2.ʻO
nā mea a pau o luna nei, a me nā puke’ē aʻe o Khuddaka Nikaya, a me nā
palapala’ē aʻe o Vinaya, me’Abamamama, akā e nānā iā lākou e like me ka
mea i palapalaʻia e nā haumāna hope o ka Buddha, a he mau’ōlelo kūpono
paha kēia. i komo i loko o ka Canon, akā naʻeʻaʻole paha he hapa o ka Buddhist.
Ua
kākau nā haumāna monks Ajahn Sujato a me Ajahn Brahmali i ka buke The
authenticity of Early Buddhist Text and agree with the number one
above,ʻo ia hoʻiʻo Nikiko 4 mua a me kekahi o ke Khuddaka Nikaya e like
me Buddhavacana.
E nānā hoʻi i: Buddhism mua
Nāʻike
Ka Buke o nā Buke a Buddha - Ua weheweheʻia. David N. Snyder, Ph.D., 2006.
http://www.thedhamma.com/
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo o nā puke Buddhist Baibalaʻo Buddhist, 2014.
https://suttacentral.net/
dhammawiki.com
1-10 i ka hoʻomakaʻana i ka Cyology o Pali Canon - Dhamma Wiki
Ua
hāʻawi maiʻo Thomas William Rhys Davids ma kāna Buddhist India (p. 188)
i ka papa manawa i hakuʻia ma nā puke Buddhist mai ka wā o ka Buddha a
hiki i ka manawa o Ashoka e like me kēia:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Hawaii Buddhism, Buddhist Sermon in English: Making Up One’s Mind
Koji Ezaki
Published on Mar 4, 2015
English sermon.
(Key words)
Hawaii, Jodo Mission, Jodo-shu, Haleiwa, Haleiwa Jodo Mission, Buddhist, sermon.
Category
Education
39) Classical Hebrew
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Jim Woodard
Published on Dec 1, 2016
Word Pictures of Old Testament Biblical Words through the use of
Ancient and Paleo Hebrew pictorial fonts and explanations of the life
application principles of those words.
www.hebrewwordpics.com
Category
Education
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Description: Cartoon sound effects falling.
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Description: Bang, bell and fall.
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Description: Comedy effect slide ricochet 2.
41) Classical Hmong
http://www.openculture.com/…/
Early Japanese Animations: The Origins of Anime (1917-1931)
Japanese animation, AKA anime, might be filled with large-eyed maidens,
way cool robots, and large-eyed, way cool maiden/robot hybrids, but it
often shows a level of daring, complexity and creativity not typically
found in American mainstream animation. And the form has spawned some
clear masterpieces from Katsuhiro Otomo’s Akira to Mamoru Oishii’s Ghost
in the Shell to pretty much everything that Hayao Miyazaki has ever
done.
Anime has a far longer history than you might think; in
fact, it was at the vanguard of Japan’s furious attempts to modernize in
the early 20th century. The oldest surviving example of Japanese
animation, Namakura Gatana (Blunt Sword), dates back to 1917, though
much of the earliest animated movies were lost following a massive
earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. As with much of Japan’s cultural output in
the first decades of the 20th Century, animation from this time shows
artists trying to incorporate traditional stories and motifs in a new
modern form.
Above is Oira no Yaku (Our Baseball Game) from 1931,
which shows rabbits squaring off against tanukis (raccoon dogs) in a
game of baseball. The short is a basic slapstick comedy elegantly told
with clean, simple lines. Rabbits and tanukis are mainstays of Japanese
folklore, though they are seen here playing a sport that was introduced
to the country in the 1870s. Like most silent Japanese movies, this film
made use of a benshi – a performer who would stand by the movie screen
and narrate the movie. In the old days, audiences were drawn to the
benshi, not the movie. Akira Kurosawa’s elder brother was a popular
benshi who, like a number of despondent benshis, committed suicide when
the popularity of sound cinema rendered his job obsolete.
Then
there’s this version of the Japanese folktale Kobu-tori from 1929, about
a woodsman with a massive growth on his jaw who finds himself
surrounded by magical creatures. When they remove the lump, he finds
that not everyone is pleased. Notice how detailed and uncartoony the
characters are.
Another early example of early anime is Ugokie
Kori no Tatehiki (1931), which roughly translates into “The Moving
Picture Fight of the Fox and the Possum.” The 11-minute short by Ikuo
Oishi is about a fox who disguises himself as a samurai and spends the
night in an abandoned temple inhabited by a bunch of tanukis (those guys
again). The movie brings all the wonderful grotesqueries of Japanese
folklore to the screen, drawn in a style reminiscent of Max Fleisher and
Otto Messmer.
And finally, there is this curious piece of early
anti-American propaganda from 1936 that features a phalanx of flying
Mickey Mouses (Mickey Mice?) attacking an island filled with Felix the
Cat and a host of other poorly-rendered cartoon characters. Think
Toontown drawn by Henry Darger. All seems lost until they are rescued by
figures from Japanese history and legend. During its slide into
militarism and its invasion of Asia, Japan argued that it was freeing
the continent from the grip of Western colonialism. In its queasy, weird
sort of way, the short argues precisely this. Of course, many in Korea
and China, which received the brunt of Japanese imperialism, would
violently disagree with that version of events.
Find more gems in
the Animation section of our collection, 1,150 Free Movies Online:
Great Classics, Indies, Noir, Westerns, etc..
Related Content:
The Early Days of Animation Preserved in UCLA’s Video Archive
The Best Animated Films of All Time, According to Terry Gilliam
Gertie the Dinosaur: The Mother of all Cartoon Characters
Jonathan Crow is a Los Angeles-based writer and filmmaker whose work
has appeared in Yahoo!, The Hollywood Reporter, and other publications.
You can follow him at @jonccrow.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Johannes Brahms: Hungarian Dances - Wiener Philharmoniker, Claudio Abbado (Audio video)
Faces of Classical Music – 12
Published on Feb 4, 2015
Faces of Classical Music
http://facesofclassicalmusic.
•
Johannes Brahms (1833 - 1897)
♪ Hungarian Dances [1869 (No.1-10), 1880 (No.11-21)]
1. Hungarian Dance No.1 in G minor [Orchestrated by Johannes Brahms] 0:00
2. Hungarian Dance No.2 in D minor [Orchestrated by Johan Andreas Hallén (1846-1925)] 2:57
3. Hungarian Dance No.3 in F major [Orchestrated by Johannes Brahms] 5:33
4. Hungarian Dance No.4 in F sharp minor [Orchestrated by Paul Juon (1872-1940)] 7:52
5. Hungarian Dance No.5 in G minor [Orchestrated by Martin Schmeling (?-1943)] 12:03
6. Hungarian Dance No.6 in D major [Orchestrated by Martin Schmeling] 14:22
7. Hungarian Dance No.7 in F major [Orchestrated by Martin Schmeling] 17:31
8. Hungarian Dance No.8 in A minor [Orchestrated by Hans Gál (1890-1987)] 19:06
9. Hungarian Dance No.9 in E minor [Orchestrated by Hans Gál] 21:57
10. Hungarian Dance No.10 in F major [Orchestrated by Johannes Brahms] 23:35
11. Hungarian Dance No.11 in D minor [Orchestrated by Albert Parlow (?-1888)] 25:15
12. Hungarian Dance No.12 in D minor [Orchestrated by Albert Parlow] 27:42
13. Hungarian Dance No.13 in D major [Orchestrated by Albert Parlow] 30:02
14. Hungarian Dance No.14 in D minor [Orchestrated by Albert Parlow] 31:40
15. Hungarian Dance No.15 in B flat major [Orchestrated by Albert Parlow] 33:15
16. Hungarian Dance No.16 in F major [Orchestrated by Albert Parlow] 35:59
17. Hungarian Dance No.17 in F sharp minor [Orchestrated by Antonín Dvořák (1841-1904)] 38:19
18. Hungarian Dance No.18 in D major [Orchestrated by Antonín Dvořák] 41:10
19. Hungarian Dance No.19 in B minor [Orchestrated by Antonín Dvořák] 42:34
20. Hungarian Dance No.20 in E minor [Orchestrated by Antonín Dvořák] 44:31
21. Hungarian Dance No.21 in E minor [Orchestrated by Antonín Dvořák] 46:58
Wiener Philharmoniker
Claudio Abbado, conductor
Recorded in the Sofiensaal, Wien
Deutsche Grammophon 1982
(HD 1080p – Audio video)
•
Faces of Classical Music
http://facesofclassicalmusic.
Category
People & Blogs
https://listverse.com/…/10-
10 Best Uses Of Classical Music In Classic Cartoons
I grew up watching Bugs Bunny, Tom and Jerry, and Popeye cartoons,
because they were regularly shown on the independent stations here in
St. Louis. (Disney cartoons weren’t readily available unless the Sunday
night Wonderful World of Disney show featured one of them.) Those
cartoons helped develop my love of classical music. (Sorry, Mom. You
were a huge musical influence, but not quite as much as Bugs Bunny!)
While the vast majority of the cartoons of the 1930s-1950s made
excellent use of popular music and original compositions, they also used
classical music to great effect, creating some of the finest animated
masterpieces of all time.
Rossini’s overtures were popular with
cartoonists, as were Liszt’s Hungarian rhapsodies and Brahms’ Hungarian
dances. In cartoon-land, Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata became synonymous
with quiet, moonlit scenes, while the opening notes to his Fifth
Symphony were used to introduce Nazis during World War II. The final
movement of Liszt’s Les Preludes frequently introduced some cartoons.
Any favorites you’d add to this list? Enjoy!
The Band Concert
1935
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Rossini’s William Tell Overture
Made before the William Tell Overture became identified as The Lone
Ranger’s theme, The Band Concert features bandleader Mickey leading an
outdoor performance. While the band plows through the overture, Donald
Duck continually interrupts by playing “Turkey in the Straw” on his
recorder.
9
Pigs in a Polka
1943
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Brahms’ Hungarian Dances #5, 7, 6 and 17 (they appear in that order)
The familiar story of the three little pigs was a popular vehicle for
cartoonists. This Warner Bros. version cleverly syncs the action with
Brahms’ music, so much so that the music seems like a fifth character.
8
Baton Bunny
1959
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Von Suppe’s A Morning, Noon and Night in Vienna
Bugs is the conductor of a musician-less orchestra. He performs Von
Suppe’s “Morning, Noon and Night in Vienna,” but with a twist: He turns
part of it into a cowboys and Indians saga, using his ears as props.
7
Magical Maestro
1952
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Largo al factotum aria from Rossini’s Barber of Seville opera
This famous aria was never showcased better in a cartoon than in this
Tex Avery romp (although Long-Haired Hare comes close). After a two-bit
magician fails to convince Poochini, the “world’s greatest baritone,” to
let him into the opera singer’s act, the magician uses his wand to make
life quite difficult for Poochini. It’s one of Avery’s absolute best.
It’s often cut these days because of some unfortunate racial
stereotypes, but you can still find the uncut original. Note: Watch for
the fantastic bit where Poochini “breaks the fourth wall” and plucks a
hair from the “film.”
6
Tom and Jerry in the Hollywood Bowl
1950
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Johann Strauss II’s Die Fledermaus
Tom is the conductor of an orchestra of cats. Naturally, Jerry wants in
on the act, and of course, Tom repeatedly shoes him away. Excellent
choreography in this one. And both Tom and Jerry look pretty sharp in
those tuxes.
5
A Corny Concerto
1943
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Tchaikovsky’s Piano Concerto #1, Strauss’ Tales from the Vienna Woods and The Blue Danube
Warner Bros. frequently poked fun at Disney, especially considering
many animators migrated from Disney to Warner Bros. (and MGM). A Corny
Concerto rips on Disney’s Fantasia (see #2), starting with Elmer
appearing as an unshaven Stokowski introducing the two segments. The
first segment is a wild romp in the Vienna woods with Bugs, Porky and an
unnamed dog. The second is more standard fare of a duck protecting a
family of swans from a vulture.
4
The Cat Concerto
1947
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Liszt’s Hungarian Rhapsody #2
The Cat Concerto won the Academy Award for Short Subjects-Cartoons in
1946. Warner Bros. released a nearly identical cartoon the same year,
Rhapsody Rabbit, which had many of the same gags. Both MGM and Warner
Bros. accused the other of plagiarism, but nothing official came of it.
It’s a toss-up as to whether The Cat Concerto or Rhapsody Rabbit is the
better cartoon. Also watch Rhapsody in Rivets, an Oscar-nominated Warner
Bros. cartoon that features the construction of the “Umpire State
Building” while the foreman/conductor leaders the show.
3
The Rabbit of Seville
1950
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Rossini’s Barber of Seville Overture
Bugs does Rossini in a beautifully timed and written masterpiece. Elmer
chases Bugs into a theater. Bugs and an unwilling Elmer act out
Rossini’s “Barber of Seville,” with Bugs giving Elmer a full head
manicure. Best part: Bugs uses his ears to massage Elmer’s bald head.
Some of the lyrics: “Hey you! Don’t look so perplexed/why must you be
vexed/can’t you see you’re next? Yes, you’re next. You’re so next!” and
this one: “There! You’re nice and clean! Although your face looks like
it might have gone through a machine.” (Note: The music here is from the
overture, while the music from #7 is from the famous aria of the
opera.) The film quality is not good but this is the only English
language version I could find on youtube.
2
The Sorcerer’s Apprentice
1940
[youtube=http://www.youtube.
Music: Dukas’ The Sorcerer’s Apprentice
Fantasia is one of Disney’s greatest films. It’s a safe bet to say that
more people saw the segments of Fantasia as one-off cartoons on TV than
actually saw the movie in the theater. The best part (and probably
best-known) is the Sorcerer’s Apprentice, with Mickey as the apprentice
who literally gets in over his head. The rest of the music featured in
Fantasia was: Bach’s Toccata and Fugue in D Minor, Tchaikovsky’s
Nutcracker Suite, Stravinsky’s The Rite of Spring, Beethoven’s Sixth
Symphony, Ponchielli’s The Dance of the Hours, Mussorgsky’s Night on
Bald Mountain, and Schubert’s Ave Maria.
1
What’s Opera, Doc?
1957
[dailymotion id=xelqe]
Music: Wagner’s Ring Cycle
Bugs and Elmer Fudd do Wagner in this Chuck Jones masterpiece. Some may
have put Fantasia first, but this Bugs Bunny short is consistently
ranked as the best Bugs Bunny cartoon of all time, and usually the best
of all cartoon shorts. Jones reduces Wagner’s whole Ring saga to 6½
minutes in a hilarious parody — and it’s one of the only times Elmer
actually “gets” Bugs. You’ll never listen to “Flight of the Valkyries”
again without hearing Elmer sing, “Kill the wabbit, kill the wabbit,
kill the wabbit!”
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